多鄰國(guó)世界語(yǔ)新版tips and notes Numbers 數(shù)字篇(中英對(duì)照)

The past tense?-is?ending.
詞尾-is表示過去時(shí)
For the past tense, use?-is:
關(guān)于過去時(shí),我們使用詞尾-is表示:
La arbo falas.
The tree is falling.
樹正在倒下
La arbo falis.
The tree fell.??
樹倒下了

Cardinal/Ordinal Numbers
基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞
Cardinal numbers such as one, two and three never take any endings in Esperanto.
例如1、2、3這樣的基數(shù)詞,在世界語(yǔ)里是不用加任何詞尾的。
Ordinal numbers such as first, second and third end in?-a?and are adjectives, so they must agree with the nouns they describe:?
序數(shù)詞(例如:第一、第二、第三)以-a結(jié)尾,它們屬于形容詞,所以它們要和所修飾的名詞保持一致:
la unua tago?(the first day);
第一天
la unuaj tagoj?(the first days).
開頭的幾天

Writing out numbers
拼寫數(shù)字

Du mil okdek kvar
Two thousand eighty-four (2084)
Kvincent sesdek tri mil
Five hundred sixty-three thousand (563 000)

A million and beyond
百萬(wàn)以及更高的數(shù)位


Nombro?vs?Numero
Nombro和Number
Esperanto distinguishes between?nombro?and?numero?although both are translated as “number” in English.
盡管nombro和numero都可以翻譯成英語(yǔ)中的“number”,但它們之間是有區(qū)別的。
Nombro
Nombro?is a number that signifies an amount or is used to express a mathematical relationship. For example:
Nombro用于表示數(shù)目或者數(shù)字關(guān)系的詞(數(shù)字/數(shù)量)
la?nombro?de personoj?
the?number?of people
人的數(shù)目
4 estas pli granda?nombro?ol 3.
4 is a larger?number?than 3.
4是一個(gè)比3大的數(shù)字
Numero
Numero?is a number used for labelling items in a series:
Numero用于為批量里的物體做標(biāo)記
la?numero?de la domo
the house?number
房號(hào)
telefonnumero
phone?number
電話號(hào)碼
la lasta?numero?de la gazeto
the last?number?[edition] of the newspaper.
最新一期的報(bào)紙刊號(hào)
原文:www.duolingo.cn/skill/eo/Numbers/tips-and-notes
翻譯:vanilo