【小學英語知識點】10-形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級

正常? 比較級? 更高級
fat? ? ?fatter? ? ?fattest
thin? ? thinner? thinnest
比較級和最高級形式
1 一般情況下 詞尾加er 和 est tall taller tallest? ? great? greater greatest
2 以發(fā)音字母 e結(jié)尾的詞? 詞尾加 r 和 st? late later latest? nice nicer nicest
3 輔元輔 結(jié)尾的單詞, 雙寫最后輔音 加er 和 est? big bigger? biggest? ?hot? hotter? hottest
4 輔加 y 結(jié)尾的單詞 變 y為 i 再加er 和 est? easy easier easiest? happy happier? happiest
5 兩個或兩個以上音節(jié)單詞,前加 more 和 most? beautiful? more beautiful? best beautiful
練習
large? larger? lagest
famous? more famous? most famous
delicions? more delicions? most delicions
cheap? cheaper? cheapest
easy? easier? easiest
特殊情況
good/well? ? better? ?best
bad/ill? ? ? ? ? worse? ?worst
many/much? more? ? most
old? ? ? ? ? ? ?older/elder? ? ?oldest/eldest
far? ? ? ? ? ? ? farther/funther? ? farthest/funthest
little(少)?? ? ? ? ? less? ? ? ? least
合二為一有三對 病壞兩多與兩好
一分為二有兩個? 一個遠來一個老
還有一個雙含義? 只記少來別記小
如何用比較級
兩者進行比較
比較級加 than?
意為 比。。。更加。。。
The apple is bigger than that one
This penguin is taller than that one
三者或三者以上的比較
the 加 最高級
Yao Ming is the tallest in Chinese basketball team
She is the smartest in the class
比較之后發(fā)現(xiàn)一樣
as 加 形容詞/副詞 加 as?
意為 。。。和。。。一樣
I am as tall as my sister。
Lily studies as hard as Lucy。
Jim works hard , but his brother is works harder than him.
It's much hotter today than yesterday.
Mr.Smith is the richest man in his office.
This book is more interesting than that book.
This building is as tall as that tree