24考研英語(yǔ)寫作詞匯積累:30個(gè)常見(jiàn)的熟詞新義
1.a(chǎn)bsent ?adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的,恍惚的
She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.
2.a(chǎn)che ?v.& n.疼痛→v.渴望
Having left for ages,he was aching(渴望)for home.
3.a(chǎn)ddress ?n.地址 ? v.寫地址→vt.發(fā)表演說(shuō)
The president will address(發(fā)表演說(shuō))his speech at 3:00 pm.
4.a(chǎn)gainst ?prep.逆著,反對(duì);倚,靠;碰→prep.以...為背景
The picture looks nice against(以...為背景)the white wall.
5.a(chǎn)ttend ?v.出席;參加→v.看護(hù);治療;陪同
The nurse attended(看護(hù))to him day and night.
6.blank ?adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.沒(méi)表情的;空虛的;沒(méi)興趣的
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(沒(méi)表情的)look.
7.blue ?adj.& n.藍(lán)色→adj.憂傷的
His songs always make me feel blue(憂傷的).
8.build ?vt.建筑,建造→v.逐漸增強(qiáng) n.體格,體形,身材
One should receive training to build(逐漸增強(qiáng))up one's confidence.You're right,Josh. He may have a small build(身材)
9.cause ?vt.促使,引起→n.原因,起因;事業(yè),目標(biāo)
Even with a staff of 22 volunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事業(yè)).
10.cloudy ?adj.陰的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的
Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的).
11.coach ?n.教練→v.輔導(dǎo),指導(dǎo)
She coached(指導(dǎo))me in playing football.
12.count ?n.& v.計(jì)算,數(shù)→vi.有價(jià)值,重要
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).
13.course ?n.課程;過(guò)程→n.一道菜
The courses(菜譜)vary with seasons.
14.coverv.覆蓋→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,夠付;采訪n.書刊封面,封面
1)Motor-cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.
2)To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.
15.cross ?v.跨越,橫穿n.十字→adj.生氣的
Don't be cross(生氣的)with him—after all,he is a child.
16.desert ?n.沙漠→v.拋棄,離棄
He deserted(拋棄)his ?wife ?and ?children ?and ?went abroad.
17.deal ?vi.處理,解決→n.交易
Having been cheated in a business deal(交易),he was reduced to nothing.
18.develop ?v.發(fā)展;開發(fā);研制→v.沖印
Did you have the films developed(沖印)?
19.drive ?v.駕駛→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)
Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.
20.express ?v.表達(dá)→n.快遞
Is there an express(快車)from Nanjing to Shanghai?
21.encourage ?vt.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì)→v.促進(jìn),助長(zhǎng),刺激
Good health encourages(促進(jìn))clear thinking.
22.escape ?v.逃跑;逃脫→v.被忘掉;被忽視
The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.
23.explode ?v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大發(fā)雷霆
I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.
24.exploit ?v.開發(fā);開采;剝削→v.利用
You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.
25.fail ?vi.失敗→vi.(健康)衰退,變?nèi)?br>William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(變?nèi)?.
26.foreign ?adj.外國(guó)的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的
The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.
27.freeze ?vi.結(jié)冰,(使)凍結(jié)→v.驚呆,嚇呆
Grandfather froze(嚇呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?
28.fresh ?adj.新鮮的→adj.無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的
She is quite fresh(無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)to the work.
29.ground ?n.地面→n.理由
He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.
30.govern ?v.管理;控制→vt.影響;支配
The law of supply and demand governs(影響)the prices of goods.