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The Geniza in Cairo

在開(kāi)羅的藏書(shū)閣

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在每個(gè)會(huì)堂里都有一個(gè)藏書(shū)閣。

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在藏書(shū)閣里有古老的書(shū)：妥拉、密釋納、塔木德，等等。

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在老的藏書(shū)閣里也有信件。

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在開(kāi)羅的會(huì)堂里有個(gè)很大的藏書(shū)閣。

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在這個(gè)藏書(shū)閣里有很多信件。

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從這些信件中人們了解到以色列人的生活，在埃及，在以色列，在敘利亞，在西班牙，在摩洛哥，跟在俄羅斯。

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所有這些國(guó)家的人們都寫(xiě)信給在開(kāi)羅的拉比們。

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他們寫(xiě)信用希伯來(lái)語(yǔ)、阿拉米語(yǔ)或者意第緒語(yǔ)。

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人們想要學(xué)習(xí)并且他們問(wèn)拉比們問(wèn)題：

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在逾越節(jié)時(shí)吃什么？

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在安息日時(shí)跟孩子們讀什么？

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及其他。

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在藏書(shū)閣里也有女人們的信。

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她們問(wèn)很多關(guān)于生活的問(wèn)題。

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例如：“孩子不想學(xué)習(xí)，

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該怎么辦？”

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或者：“老公不想工作：你怎么想？”

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或者：“我的名字叫撒拉-利亞，而我想要另一個(gè)名字?！?/p>

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或者：“老公想要兩個(gè)老婆。我不知道該怎么想?！?/p>

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在藏書(shū)閣里也有給孩子們的字母書(shū)：

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在11世紀(jì)，孩子們就學(xué)習(xí)讀寫(xiě)希伯來(lái)語(yǔ)。

Every synagogue has a geniza (book-storage room).

Geniza has old books, Mishnah, Talmud etc. ??????

The ancient genizas also have letters. ????????? ??????????

The Cairo synagogue has a very large geniza. ???????

This Geniza has many letters.

From these letters learn about the life of the Jews in Egypt, in Israel, in Syria, in Spain, in Morocco and in Russia?

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Jews from all these countries write to the rabbis in Cairo.

They write the letters in Arabic, Hebrew or Yiddish.

The people want to learn and they ask the rabbis questions.

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What to eat on Passover? ??????

What to read with the kids on Sabbath?

And more.

Geniza also has women's letters.

They ask the rabbis questions about life.

For example, "the child does not want to learn ?

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What to do?"

Or ? "Don't want to work ? What do you think?"

Or "Sarah Sarah -La, and I want another name. ??????

Or "The husband wants two women. I don’t know what to think.”

Geniza has a book of the alphabet in Hebrew for children ?

The children in the 11th century learn to read and write Hebrew.