20210206 奧拉基庫克山國家公園中的塞夫頓山 必應(yīng)壁紙

塞夫頓山 奧拉基庫克山國家公園中的塞夫頓山 這片壯觀的風(fēng)景可能正是慶祝新西蘭國慶日懷唐日的最佳地點(diǎn)塞夫頓山 。它紀(jì)念1840年英國與大約500名毛利人酋長簽訂的條約,該條約確立了英國在這個(gè)島國的法律?!稇烟埔翖l約》被認(rèn)為是新西蘭的創(chuàng)始文件和國家歷史的基石。該條約的另一個(gè)重要遺產(chǎn)是,它為新西蘭政府與土著毛利人之間的政治關(guān)系提供了框架。也許吧沒有什么比你在這里看到的這塊土地更能代表兩黨之間的談判了,這塊土地自1953年以來一直被保留為國家公園。我們的圖片顯示了塞夫頓山冰川覆蓋的山峰,它是阿爾卑斯山脈南部眾多高山之一。就在幾英里遠(yuǎn)的地方,矗立著新西蘭最高的山峰,毛利人最初稱之為Aoraki,以一個(gè)神話人物的名字命名。1851年,為了紀(jì)念英國探險(xiǎn)家詹姆斯·庫克上尉(James Cook),這座山被命名為庫克山(Mount Cook),詹姆斯·庫克上尉于1770年代環(huán)游并繪制了該國地圖。1998年,政府與毛利人領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人達(dá)成協(xié)議,正式將山頂和公園更名為Aoraki/Mount Cook。這是新西蘭為數(shù)不多的幾個(gè)更名地區(qū)之一,毛利人的名字先于英語。
原文:
This spectacular landscape might just be the perfect place to celebrate Waitangi Day, New Zealand's national holiday. It commemorates the 1840 treaty between Britain and some 500 Māori chiefs that established British law in the island nation. The Treaty of Waitangi is considered New Zealand's founding document and a cornerstone in the country's history. Another important legacy of the treaty is that it provided the framework for political relations between New Zealand's government and the indigenous Māori people.Perhaps nothing symbolizes negotiations between those two parties better than the land you see here, which has been preserved as a national park since 1953. Our image shows the glacier-capped peak of Mount Sefton, one of the many tall mountains here in the Southern Alps. Just a few miles away towers New Zealand's tallest peak, originally called Aoraki by the Māori, who named it after a mythological figure. The mountain was given its English name, Mount Cook, in 1851, in honor of Captain James Cook, the British explorer who circumnavigated and mapped the country in the 1770s. An agreement in 1998 between the government and Māori leaders officially renamed both the peak and the park to Aoraki/Mount Cook. It's one of the few renamed areas in New Zealand where the Māori name precedes the English.
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