初中英語七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)下冊(cè) 滬教牛津上海版 七年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期

M2U5 Choosing a new flat(1)
一、單詞
1、choosing
動(dòng)詞 choose v.選擇
名詞 choice n.選擇
過去式 chose pt.
過去分詞 chosen pp.
2、untidy adj.不整潔的
tidy adj.整潔的
tidy up 把....打掃(整理)干凈
3、with 擁有;帶有
e.g. Two beautiful women with long hair.(擁有)
e.g. A T-shirt with short sleeves.(帶有)
e.g. Who's that boy with Jimmy?(和;與....在一起)
e.g. Do you carry an umbrella with you?(隨身攜帶在身邊)
e.g. You can cut the trees with an axe.(用“具體工具”)
4、The Lis the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)=一家
M2U5 (2)
二、單詞和短語
1、need
need sth. : 需要某物 need作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞
need的不同詞性及用法 :
e.g. We need have a rest.(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
needn't + do. Need sb. do....?
e.g. We need to have a rest.(實(shí)意動(dòng)詞)
don't need to do. Do sb. need to do....?
2、much bigger much是副詞,用來修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)
e.g. Fox is much more cunning than dog. 狐貍要比狗狡猾多了。
修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的副詞有 :
even;still;far;a little;a bit ......
M2U5 (3)
三、句型
1、My bed room is too small for all my things.
too...(adj.)for...(sb.) 對(duì)于某人來說某物是怎樣的
too...to... 形式表肯定,意義表否定
e.g. He is too young to join the army.
他太小了而不能加入部隊(duì)。
too...to...句型轉(zhuǎn)換 :
too...to=enough...to=so...that
too...to & enough...to & so...that :
e.g. She is too weak to walk a long way.
= She is not strong enough to walk a long way.
enough前面的形容詞或副詞應(yīng)是too前面的形容詞或副詞的反義詞
enough...to...句式須用否定式
e.g. She is too young to go to school.
= She is so young that she can't go to school.
so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)是復(fù)合句,so的后面接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),that的后面接從句
that后面的從句要用否定形式
M2U5 (4)
四、語法(介詞表方位)
1、表示方位的介詞或介詞詞組 :
in;near;next to;on;in front of;opposite;between...and... ......
in & on & under :
in:在...里面
on:在...上面(有接觸)
under:在...下面
near & next to :
near :在...附近
next to :在...隔壁
opposite & between...and... :
opposite :在...對(duì)面
between...and... :在...中間
in(the)front of :在...前面
in front of :在...的前面
in the front of :在...里面的前面
M2U6 Different places(1)
一、單詞
1、peaceful adj.和平的;平靜的
peace n.和平
peacefully adv.安靜的
2、convenient adj.方便
convenience n.
inconvenient adj.不方便
inconvenience n.
3、exciting 令人激動(dòng)的
excited 感到激動(dòng)的
pleasant 令人愉悅的
pleased 感到愉悅的
relaxing 令人放松的
relaxed 感到放松的
M2U6 (2)
二、單詞和短語
1、financial adj.金融的
finance n.
church 教堂
go to church & go to the church :
go to church :去做禮拜
go to the church :去教堂
2、take...to... take+交通工具+to sp .
take+a/an/the+交通工具+to sp.
go to sp. in/on+the+交通工具
go to sp. by+交通工具
M2U6 (3)
三、句型【1】
1、in the city center
in the city center=in the center of city
2、 When 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句
由時(shí)間連接詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句叫做時(shí)間狀語從句
when引導(dǎo)的從句部分既可以位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。位于主句之前時(shí),從句后面加“ , ” 。
時(shí)間連接詞有 :
while;since;after;before;until;as soon as ......
M2U6 (4)
四、句型【2】
1、because because后面加完整的句子,它引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語從句
Adverbial clause of reason 原因狀語從句
在復(fù)合句中用來說明主句原因的句子叫原因狀語從句,主要的引導(dǎo)詞有 :
for;because;since;as ......
because“因?yàn)椤北硎局苯拥脑?,語氣最強(qiáng)
用Why提問,要用because回答
because的從句常放在主句之后。且不能與so連用。
because & because of :
because + 從句
e.g. He always does it because he likes it.
because of + 名詞、代詞,名詞性短語
e.g. He was late because of the heavy rain.