常耀信美國文學(xué)簡史視頻網(wǎng)課筆記及真題題庫備考資料！

資料全稱：常耀信《美國文學(xué)簡史》（第3版）筆記和考研真題詳解

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常耀信美國文學(xué)簡史（第3版）筆記及真題題庫部分摘錄：

Ⅱ.Multiple Choice

1The first symbol of self-made American man is .[北二外2009研

A.George Washington

B.Washington Irving

C.Thomas Jefferson

D.Benjamin Franklin

【答案】D

【解析】富蘭克林是第一個自力更生、白手起家的美國人的標志。

2]At the Reason and Revolution Period.Americans were influenced by the European movement

A.Charitist Movement

B.Romanticist Movement

C.Enlightenment Movement

D.Modernist Movement

【答案】C

【解析】歐洲的啟蒙運動對美國理性和獨立革命時期產(chǎn)生了深遠影響。

3Jonathan Edwards'best and most representative sermon was.

A.A True Sight of Sin

B.Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God

C.A Model of Christian Charity

D.God's Determinations

【答案】B

【解析】美國神學(xué)家喬納森·愛德華茲最具代表性的布道是《憤怒的上帝手中之罪人》

（Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God）。

4The secular ideals of the American Enlightenment were exemplified in the life and career of

A.Thomas Hood

B.Benjamin Franklin

C.Thomas Jefferson

D.George Washington

【答案】B

【解析】作為美國財富和智慧的象征，美國人民把富蘭克林的頭像印在100美元紙鈔的正面。200多年來，這位智者的思想一直被那些希望擁有美德并過上富足生活的人們所遵循和實踐著。他的個人生活和職業(yè)生涯代表了美國啟蒙運動中世俗化的理想。

5 From 1732 to 1758.Benjamin Franklin wrote and published his famous ，an annal ?collection of proverbs.

A.The Autobiography

B.Poor Richard's Almanac

C.Common Sense

D.The General Magazine

【答案】B

【解析】《窮理查歷書》（Poor Richard's Almanac）它是由美國資本主義精神最完美的代表——本杰明·富蘭克林所寫。該出版物從1732年至1758年不斷出現(xiàn)。它幽默、睿智、形式奇特，通篇貫徹著人類的智慧精華，書中的名言警句與人生箴言即使在現(xiàn)在看來也具有很積極的作用。

Ⅲ.Explain the following term.

6 the literary form of autobiography[北二外2008研]

【答案】

An autobiography is a person's account of his or her life.It is generally written in the first person.

with the author speaking as “T".Autobiography presents life events as the writer views them，and

offers insights into the beliefs and perceptions of the author.Representative writer:Benjamin

Franklin and his work:The Autobiography.

Ⅱ.Multiple Choice

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