專升本英語|常見的『漢譯英』20大句型(上)——連詞篇
hello~ 艾瑞巴蒂,臺風“燦都”最近登錄浙江,外邊一定少不了狂風暴雨?。大家出門記得帶齊裝備,出行注意安全啊~?
眾所周知,英漢互譯不僅是我們浙江專升本考試中重要的一項,在三四級寫作中也少不了Ta的身影。那么如何進行進行翻譯,來達成我們所謂的?信、達、雅呢,除了看視頻,今天學姐用文字的形式,帶大家盤點一下?英漢互譯中的常見句型。


1、not only… but also? ?(不但…而且…)
例句:在短短的三年的時間里,______________(他不但完成了所有課程,還獲得了博士學位)。
In just three years, he not only finished all courses, but also got the PhD.? ——過去三年,注意時態(tài)。
例2:他不僅樂于接受別人的觀點,而且也很耐心。
He is not only acceptable to others’?opinions but also very patient.
2、 either…or? ?(或者… 或者 …)
例句:如果考試過關(guān),你可以買一個MP4或去北京玩一趟。
If you can pass the examination, you?could either buy an MP4 or go to?Beijing?for a visit.
3、neither…nor (既不… 又不 …)
例句:他是一個無聊的人,既不愛娛樂,也不愛讀書。
He is a boring man who likes neither entertainment nor reading.
4、倍數(shù)的翻譯
?(1)as…as
這棟樓有三個人那么高。
This?building?is as high as three people.
(2)數(shù)字+times as +形原型+as +比較對象。
地球的質(zhì)量是月球的6倍。
The earth is six times as?heavy?as the?moon.
(3)數(shù)字+times + 形比較級+than
X是Y的15倍。
X is 14 times bigger/heavier than Y.
5、one… the other (一只…另一只…)
你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎?一只是紅色的,另一只是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.
6、some…others\ other+名 (一些…另一些…)
我們班有許多外國學生,一些來自歐洲,一些來自美洲。
There are many foreign students in our class. Some are from America and?others?are from Britain
7、in order to \ so as to (為了…)
例1:他努力學習以實現(xiàn)他的夢想。
He studies very hard in order to make his dream come true.
例2:他拼命干活以便到五點時把一切都準備就緒。
He works very hard so as to make preparations for everything before five o 'clock.
8、?so… that\such….that (如此…以至于…)
他太自私了,一直都沒有人愿意與他共事。
He is so selfish that no one wants to work together with him all along.
9、would rather do… than do (寧愿…也不愿…)
他寧愿聽別人講也不愿自己說。
He would rather hear what others say than?express his own opinion.
10、 prefer doing to doing (比…更…)
他在辦公室的時候,他總是愿找些事做而不愿意閑著。
When he is in his office,he would?always prefer finding something?to do to doing nothing.
11、prefer to do… rather than do (寧愿…也不愿…)
比起女人,男人總是寧愿在家睡覺也不愿花那么多時間來購物。
Compared with women, men would always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.?

以上,本篇主要是介紹一些與中文的連接詞,感覺有點類似于小學生的造句啦~下一篇會介紹一下常見的介詞短語及固定搭配,記得收看呀~
~點個關(guān)注不迷路,一鍵三連你最酷~?