口譯理論與實踐(四)
口譯聽辨中的聯(lián)想法

接近聯(lián)想:種屬關(guān)系 / 因果關(guān)系? 國務(wù)院-地方政府? 重污染 - 汽車尾氣 / 工業(yè)廢氣
對比聯(lián)想:教育改革碩果累累 - 教育改革仍需推進
相似聯(lián)想:tour industry - tertiary industry 第三產(chǎn)業(yè) / sunrise industry / pollution-free industry / transportation industry / hotel industry / catering industry / attractions / outbound tourists / inbound tourists

接近聯(lián)想:
Chinese central government:State Council / local governments / different ministries or administrations?
Chinese education system:preschool education / primary education / secondary education / adult education /? tertiary education 高等教育 /? conrespondence education 函授教育 / vocational education



預(yù)測-指向未發(fā)布信息的心理過程
culture shock / conflict - culture exchange / culture integration - culture values / customs / faith / world outlook / political system / lifestyle - respect / inhance intercultural communication skills / learn from each other / globalization
推斷-指向已發(fā)布信息的心理過程
語言類:句法結(jié)構(gòu)、詞匯語法 、語音、語感、熟語等 / 非語言類

to / several? 2. are much greater? 3. are different now? 4. sow or plant / seed /? reap / harvest? 5. happiness closed? 6. moment / present