Kussmaul breathing

Lambert-Eaton syndrome

肌無力樣綜合征

legionella pneumophila

嗜肺軍團菌

lung abscess

肺膿腫

maintenance therapy

malignant pleural effusion

惡性胸腔積液

malignant adj.惡意的

pleural adj.胸膜的

effusion n.滲出物

multidrug resistance，MDR

mean airway pressure，MAP

平均氣道壓

mean pulmonary artery pressure，mPAP

medical intensive care unit，MICU

內科重癥監(jiān)護治療病房

meter dose inhaler，MDI

定量氣霧劑

methicillin-resistance staphylococcus aureus，MRSA

甲氧西林耐藥金黃色葡萄球菌

aureus n.古羅馬金質貨幣

minimally invasive adenocarcinoma，MIA

微浸潤性腺癌

multiple organ dysfunction syndrome，MODS

dysfunction n.機能障礙

multiple organ failure，MOF

mycobacterium tuberculosis

結核分枝桿菌

nontuberculous mycobacteria，NTM

mycoplasma pneumoniae，MP

肺炎支原體

nebulizer

霧化

neurologic-myopathic syndromes

神經(jīng)-肌病綜合征

neurone specific enolase，NSE

神經(jīng)特異性烯醇化酶

non-invasive positive pressure ventilation，NPPV

無創(chuàng)正壓通氣

non-rapid eye movement，NREM

非快速眼動期

rapid eye movement，REM

non-small cell lung cancer，NSCLC

obesity hypoventilation syndrome，OHS

肥胖低通氣綜合征

obstructive sleep apnea，OSA

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停

obstructive sleep apnea disorders，OSAS

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停綜合征

obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome，OSAHS

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜合征

obstructive/?restrictive hypoventilation

阻塞性/限制性通氣不足

obstructive pulmonary emphysema

阻塞性肺氣腫

obstructive shock

梗阻性休克

old tuberculin，OT

舊結核菌素

orthopnea

端坐呼吸

paradoxical respiration

反常呼吸

paraneoplastic syndrome

副癌綜合征

peak expiratory flow，PEF

呼氣峰值流量

pectus carinatum

雞胸

pectus excavatum

漏斗胸

percutaneous fine-needle aspiration，PFNA

經(jīng)皮細針抽吸

periodic breathing

周期性呼吸

platypnea

直立呼吸困難

pleural effusions

胸腔積液

pleural adj.胸膜的

pleural friction rub

胸膜摩擦音

pneumococcal pneumonia

肺炎鏈球菌肺炎

pneumothorax

氣胸

polymerase chain reaction，PCR

多重聚合酶鏈式反應

polymerase n.聚合酶

positive end-expiratory pressure，PEEP

呼氣末正壓

postnasal drip syndrome，PNDS

鼻后滴流綜合征

定壓型通氣

pressure control ventilation，PCV

synchronized inter-mitent mandatory ventilation with pressure support，P-SIMV

pressure support?ventilation，PSV

定容型通氣

volume control ventilation，VCV

intermient mandatory ventilation，IMV

synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation with volume support，V-SIMV

primary bronchogenic carcinoma

原發(fā)性支氣管癌

primary bronchopulmonary carcinoma

原發(fā)性支氣管肺癌

primary/?secondary spontaneous pneumothorax，PSP/ SSP

原發(fā)性/繼發(fā)性自發(fā)性氣胸

procalcitonin，PCT

pulmonary alveolar proteinosis，PAP

肺泡蛋白沉積癥

pulmonary artery wedge pressure，PAWP

pulmonary auscultation

肺部聽診

pulmonary embolism，PE

肺栓塞

pulmonary thromboembolism，PTE

肺血栓栓塞癥

pulmonary encephalopathy

肺性腦病

pulmonary fungal infection

肺部真菌感染

fungi 蕈獸

pulmonary infarction，PI

肺梗死

pulmonary tuberculosis

肺結核

recruitment maneuver，RM

肺復張

retraction sign

三凹征

retraction n.撤回

rhochi?

啰音

salbutamol 沙丁胺醇

salmeterol 沙美特羅

sarcoidosis

結節(jié)病

septic shock

感染中毒性休克

sepsis 感染中毒癥

severe acute respiratory syndrome，SARS

severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus，SARS-CoV

嚴重急性呼吸綜合征冠狀病毒

sigh respiratory pattern

嘆息樣呼吸

silent lung

skeletal-connective tissue syndromes

骨骼-結締組織綜合征

sleep related breathing disorders，SRBD

睡眠呼吸障礙

sleep related hypoxia

睡眠相關低氧血癥

hypoxia n.低氧

stridor

喘鳴

superior vena cava obstruction

上腔靜脈阻塞

superior adj.上位的

cava 腔

systemic inflammatory response syndrome，SIRS

系統(tǒng)性炎癥反應綜合征

tension pneumothorax

張力性氣胸

terbutaline

特步他林

thoracic desformity

胸廓畸形

thoracoabdorminal paradoxical movement

胸腹矛盾運動

thrombin time，TT

tuberculin skin test，TST

結核菌素皮膚實驗

uvulopalatopharyngoplasty，UPPP

懸雍垂咽軟腭成型術

venous thromboembolism，VTE

靜脈血栓栓塞癥

ventilation-perfusion mismatch

通氣-血流比例失調

ventilator associated lung injury，VALI

呼吸機相關肺損傷

ventilator associated pneumonia，VAP

呼吸機相關性肺炎

vocal resonance

語音共振