雙語原文：

The?Beijing?Organizing?Committee?for?the?2022?Olympic?and?Paralympic?Winter?Games?was?inaugurated?on?Tuesday?in?Beijing,?a?move?experts?believe?may?mark?a?new?phase?in?the?capital's?air?pollution?control,?efforts?after?the?city?has?been?regularly?engulfed?by?heavy?smog?in?recent?years.

2022年北京冬奧會及冬殘奧會組委會于周四在北京舉行成立典禮。近些年北京經(jīng)常受霧霾困擾，但經(jīng)過不懈努力，專家相信冬奧會將標(biāo)志著北京空氣治理進(jìn)入新階段。

Vice?Premier?Zhang?Gaoli?addressed?the?launch?ceremony,?stressing?the?government's?desire?to?hold?a?"green"?Olympics,?as?well?as?pushing?for?improving?the?ecological?environment?of?Beijing?and?its?neighboring?cities.

國務(wù)院副總理張高麗在啟動儀式上發(fā)言，強調(diào)政府“綠色辦奧”的愿望，也會提高北京及周邊地區(qū)的生態(tài)環(huán)境。

China?attempted?a?"green"?Olympics?seven?years?ago,?as?efforts?to?curb?pollution?ahead?of?the?2008?Olympic?Games?significantly?improved?the?city's?air?quality?during?the?Games.

中國七年前曾實踐過“綠色辦奧”的理念，致力于在2008年奧運會前控制污染，效果顯著，空氣質(zhì)量大幅提高。

Beijing?has?ensured?blue?skies?several?times?when?large-scale?events?took?place?in?the?city,?but?the?good?air?quality?rarely?lasts?long.

大型活動舉行時，北京多次出現(xiàn)藍(lán)天，但良好的空氣質(zhì)量持續(xù)時間都不長。

To?guarantee?blue?skies?for?grand?events?such?as?the?major?military?parade?in?September,?Beijing?adopts?effective?but?pricey?measures?including?taking?half?of?the?city's?private?cars?off?the?road?and?closing?1,927?heavy?industrial?facilities.

為了保障大型活動比如九月的“閱兵藍(lán)”，北京采用了高效率高代價的措施，包括市內(nèi)一半車輛不許上路，關(guān)閉1927家重工業(yè)企業(yè)。

Such?measures?dramatically?improve?the?city's?air?quality.?Wang?Gengchen,?a?research?fellow?from?the?Institute?of?Atmospheric?Physics?at?the?Chinese?Academy?of?Science,?told?the?Global?Times?that?"this?extraordinary?result?was?created?under?the?premise?of?sacrificing?economic?benefits.?As?a?developing?country,?China?cannot?normalize?measures?that?cause?economic?losses?in?exchange?for?permanent?blue?skies,?thus?the?Winter?Olympics?is?unlikely?to?eradicate?air?pollution?once?and?for?all."

這些舉措提高了空氣質(zhì)量。中國科學(xué)院物理大氣研究員王耕晨告訴環(huán)球時報記者，“這樣顯著的成果是以犧牲經(jīng)濟利益為代價的。作為一個發(fā)展中國家，中國不能以經(jīng)濟損失換取永久藍(lán)天。冬奧會也不太可能徹底消除空氣污染?！?/p>

However,?Wang?noted?that?the?Games?are?likely?to?improve?the?air?quality?in?Beijing?and?its?neighboring?cities,?as?well?as?offer?the?region?a?greater?chance?of?making?blue?skies?a?regular?feature?even?after?the?Games.

但是王耕晨強調(diào)，冬奧會很可能改善北京及周邊地區(qū)的空氣質(zhì)量，甚至是在冬奧會之后，藍(lán)天也有可能在該地區(qū)常態(tài)化出現(xiàn)。

重點單詞：

military??['milit?ri]? ??adj. 軍事的? ?n. 軍隊

?global?['gl?ub?l]? ?adj. 全球性的，全世界的，球狀的，全局的

control?[k?n'tr?ul]??n. 克制，控制，管制，操作裝置? vt. 控制

eradicate? ?[i'r?dikeit]? ?v. 根除，撲減，根絕

exchange?[iks't?eind?]??n. 交換，兌換，交易所? ?v. 交換，兌換，交

guarantee?[.g?r?n'ti:]??n. 保證，保證書，擔(dān)保

quality?['kw?liti]??n. 品質(zhì)，特質(zhì)，才能? adj. 高品質(zhì)的

premise??['premis]??n. 前提? ?vt. 提論，預(yù)述，假設(shè)

academy?[?'k?d?mi]??n. 學(xué)院，學(xué)術(shù)，學(xué)會

environment??[in'vai?r?nm?nt]??n. 環(huán)境，外界