【美國商務(wù)英語學(xué)習(xí)丨商務(wù)問題講解丨全英教學(xué)完整版】

P1 business idioms
I am against the clock for my interview
be forced to hurry to meet a deadline
burn the midnight oil
1 Don't get bogged down in the details. keep the big picture in mind
2 there are all kinds of meetings where policy is discussed, but it's really Bob who calls the shots around here.
call the shots=make the important decision in an organization
3 changing of the guard
=a change in leadership at an organiztion
4 movers and shakers
influential people
5 on point=effective
6 cut someone some slack
=avoid treat someone too strictly
shipping industry is slacking down when oil and other fuels are more expensive
7 light a fire under someone
inspire someone to work very hard
8 rake someone over the coals
=scold severely
schedule
1 against the clock=be forced to hurry to meet a deadline
we are racing against the clock to finish the ad campaign.
2 Busman's holiday
a working vacation
3 burn the midnight oil=work late into the night
4 pencil sth in
=make tentative arrangements
準(zhǔn)備
Second-tier chipmakers are penciling in for more spendings for this revolution
5 back to the drawing board
=forced to begin sth again
6 Eleventh hour
=the last minute
7 in the works
=coming soon/under development
8 do sth by the book
=do sth according to established procedure
9 cut it fine
=to do sth at the last moment
leadership
1 put someone on the spot
force someone to answer a question or make a decision immediately
2 ahead of the curve
highly creative/offering ideas not yet in general circulation
3 cut to the chase
=get to the point=explain the most important part of the sth quickly=skip the preliminaries
4 Da man
=an accomplished or skillful person
5 the powers that be
=people in charge
6 after the Lord Mayor's show
=anticlimactic=occurring after something impressive 虎頭蛇尾
7 to be at someone's beck and call
=to be under someone's total command
8 too many chiefs and not enough Indians
人浮于事
schedule
9 after the fact
=too late
10 sit on sth
=delay revealing or acting on sth
11 back to the salt mines
= go back to work
12 take five/ten
=take a short break of five or ten minutes
13 kick the can down the road
=postpone an important decision
14 in the fullness of time
=eventually=when appropriate
15 call it a day
=decide that one has worked enough on sth for the day
16 burn the candle at both ends
=to work too hard with possible bad consequences for one's health
2 the days of the week
Mon/Tues/Weds/Thurs/Fri/Sat/Sun
P3 job interviews
tell me more about you
what the interviewer is looking for
- make a good fit for the job
- how you would work within the business
how to answer
- keep you answer brief yet to the point
- talk about your personal experiences within your carrier and private life
example:
excel in = thrive from=pride myself in
- what is your reason for leaving your previous job
what the interviewer is looking for
- find out If you are fired or left for an unreasonable reason
how to answer
- be honest but avoid saying anything that may reflect badly on you
- divert the subject to your achievments
example:
broaden my horizons and join a new company
what salary you are expecting
it is negotiable
research the salaries of other people in this role
what goals and ambitions do you have for the future?
- explain what you hope to achieve within your career and in particular the role you are applying for
- talk about improving your skills and learning new ones and explain how you plan to reach any goal you have stated
why are you the best candidate for this position
- don't be shy
- ensure that you mention anything that makes you stand out from the crowd
- show what an asset you will be to the company
what is your main weakness
- this is something of a trick question and should be approached with caution
- demonstrate how you overcome your weakness and turn it into a positive
what can you tell me about other competitors
in this field
P4 Knock on wood
all the best
be careful
best of luck
fingers crossed
i hope things will turn out fine
wishing you all the best
wishing you lots of luck
you are going to be amazing
you were made for this
you'll do great
all the best to you
i hope it all goes well
have a blast
i wish you luck
best wishes
many blessings to you
knock them dead
may luck be in your favor
blow them away
break a leg
I am pretty confident that you'll do well
gods speed
hope you do well
here is four leaf clover
call on a higher power
may all of your efforts yield a positive outcome
live long and prosper
go forth and conquer
take home the crown
may the force be with you
mesmerize them
prayers be with you
come back a legend
let me know how it went
press your thumbs together
believe in your self and make it happen
have fun storming the castle
to infinity and beyond
I am rooting for you
bring home the trophy
successfully pull off the heist
p5 a list of north/central/south america's nationalities, languages
Canada-Canadian-English/French
Anguilla-Anguillan-English
British Virgin Islands-British Virgin Islander-English
Antigua and Barbuda-Antiguan-Engilsh
Argentina-Argentine-Spanish
Aruba-Aruban-English/Spanish
Bahamas-Bhamian-English
Barbados-Barbadian-english
Belize-Belizean-English
Bolivia-Bolivian-Spanish
Brazil-Brazilian-Portuguese
Chile-Chilean-Spanish
Colombia-Colombian-Spanish
Costa Rica-Costa Rican-Spanish
Dominican republic-Dominican-Spanish
Cuba-Cuban-Spanish
Dominica-Dominican-English
Ecuador-Ecuadorian-Spanish
El Salvador-Salvadorian-Spanish
Grenada-Grenadian-English
Guatemala-Guatemalan-Spanish
Guyana-Guyanese-English
Honduras-Honduran-Spanish
Jamaica-Jamaican-English
Mexico-Mexican-Spanish
Montserrat-Montserration-English
Panama-Panamanian-Spanish
Peru-Peruvian-Spanish
Puerto Rico-Puerto Rican-Spanish
Venezuela-Venezuelan-Spanish