四級(jí)作文類(lèi)型：議論文+應(yīng)用文

1.議論文：【標(biāo)志：essay】

1.1議論文類(lèi)型

• 觀點(diǎn)選擇：option, choice
• 現(xiàn)象解釋?zhuān)簑hy, what
• 問(wèn)題解決：how to, solution
• 圖片圖表：image, cartoon, diagram, chart

2.應(yīng)用文：

2.2應(yīng)用文類(lèi)型：

• 信件:letter，
• 通知:notice
• 報(bào)道:report
• 廣告:advertisement

現(xiàn)象解釋作文模板

第一段

① With the rapid development of____（填：society社會(huì), culture文化, medical service醫(yī)療服務(wù), education教育, economy經(jīng)濟(jì)）, it is of great necessity for____（填：students, residents, citizens, youngsters ）to（ do sth. ）.

隨著（ ）的快速發(fā)展，對(duì)于（某類(lèi)人）很有必要去（做一件事）

②It is quite natural for us to ponder over the question of____（填：主題詞 / that+句子）.

我們很自然地會(huì)想到（ ）這一問(wèn)題

第二段

論點(diǎn)1：First and foremost, there is no doubt that____

首先，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的是____

論據(jù)1：Based on big data, a majority of____（例子：successful social elites）admitted that they have spent 2/3 of their time in（ doing sth. ）.

基于大數(shù)據(jù)，大部分(成功的社會(huì)精英)承認(rèn)，他們花了三分之二的時(shí)間(做某件事.)

論點(diǎn)2：Furthermore, it is obvious that____（例子：the competition is stronger in big city. ）

其次，很明顯的是______

論據(jù)2：Where there is/are___（例子：are people）, there is/are___ （例子：is competition）.

有____,就有_____

[改編自“有志者事竟成”：Where there is a will, there is a way. ]

論點(diǎn)3：Last but not least, no one can deny that____（例子：the traffic condition in big cities is worse than in rural area. ）

最后，沒(méi)有人可以否定_____

論據(jù)3：Although/though____, ____（例子：the roads are wider in big cities, there are more vehicles. ）

盡管/雖然…但是…

第三段：

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of____（the living in big cities. ）Only in this way can we have a bright and promising future.

總之，全社會(huì)都應(yīng)該關(guān)注___問(wèn)題，只有這樣我們才能有一個(gè)光明和前途的未來(lái)。

范文：

the challenges of lives in a big city

生活在大城市的挑戰(zhàn)

With the rapid development of the economy, it is of great necessity for students to live in a big city.It is quite natural for us to ponder over the question of the challenges of living in a big city.

隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，生活在大城市對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是非常必要的。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)，思考生活在大城市的挑戰(zhàn)是很自然的。

First and foremost, there is no doubt that the price of housing will be a huge problem.Based on big data, a majority of successful social elites have admitted that they have spent 2/3 of their income on housing.

首先，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，房?jī)r(jià)將是一個(gè)巨大的問(wèn)題。大數(shù)據(jù)顯示，大多數(shù)成功的社會(huì)精英都承認(rèn)，他們將收入的2/3用于買(mǎi)房。

Furthermore, it is obvious that the competition is stronger in big cities.Where there are people, there is competition.

此外，很明顯，大城市的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)更激烈。有人的地方就有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

Last but not least, no one can deny that the traffic conditions in the big cities are worse than in rural areas.Although the roads are wider in big cities，there are more vehicles.

最后但并非最不重要的，沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)大城市的交通狀況比農(nóng)村地區(qū)差。雖然大城市的道路更寬，但車(chē)輛卻更多。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of living in big cities.Only in this way can we have a bright and promising future.

總之，整個(gè)社會(huì)都應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注在大城市生活的問(wèn)題。只有這樣，我們才能有一個(gè)光明和充滿(mǎn)希望的未來(lái)。