Lesson 92 Asking for trouble
·單詞
fast adv.????熟(睡)
????·be fast asleep????????處于熟睡的狀態(tài)
ladder n.????梯子
shed n.????棚子
sarcastic adj.????諷刺的,譏笑的
????·a sarcastic voice????諷刺的聲音
????·sarcastic?humour????諷刺的幽默
????·sarcasm n.????諷刺,挖苦,嘲笑
tone n.????語氣,腔調(diào)
·本課句型
復習doing的用法
否定前移
I?don't think?the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.
????·原句:I think the windows?don’t need?cleaning?at this time of the night.
????·從句出現(xiàn)否定需要往主句上移,因為英語喜歡把邏輯都放在前面,讓人一開始就知道這句話是否定
練習
我認為你不是錯的
????·I don't think you are wrong.
去年他相信這個計劃將不會失敗
????·Last year, he?didn't believe that?the?plan would?fail.
·課文
????It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.' I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, 'I enjoy cleaning windows at night.'
????'So do I,' answered the policeman in the same tone. 'Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when he's busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station?'
????'Well, I'd prefer to stay here,' I said. 'You see, I've forgotten my key.'
????'Your what?' he called.
????'My key,' I shouted.
????Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.
must have been????對過去肯定的推測
????·如果原句是 It was about two in the morning.????就表示一定是兩點鐘
I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window.?
????·try to do????嘗試做某事
????·wake up????叫醒
????·ringing v.? ? 按(玲)
????·fast asleep????睡得很熟
????·begin doing = begin t doing o do????開始做
need doing????需要做某事,主動形式表被動含義
I?immediately?regretted?answering?in the way I did, but I said, 'I enjoy cleaning windows at night.'
????·regret doing sth.????后悔做某事:對已經(jīng)做過的某個行為感到懊悔或遺憾
????·regret to do?sth.????遺憾要做某事(動作還沒發(fā)生)?
????·enjoy 后面只能接 doing,享受做某事
So do I????我也是的
????·當前面一句話的謂語也適用于后一句話時,可用 so (肯定) 或 neither (否定) 開頭,然后接倒裝語序
????·Not only does my ex-husband have no biological link to Irina -?neither?do?I.????不僅我的前夫和伊琳娜沒有血緣關系,我也沒有
Excuse my interrupting you.????
????·Excuse 后面只能接 doing,my 是邏輯主語,原諒我的打斷你,而動詞原型開頭的叫祈使句,被省略的主語就是說這句話所面對面的人。所以直譯就是:你原諒我的打擾你,所以動作的這個邏輯主語是我,而不是主語的你,就需要用代名詞來指定動作的發(fā)出者,68課有說。
I hate to interrupt a man when he's busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station?'
????·be busy doing sth.? ? 忙于做某事
????·would one's mind????某人介意嗎
????·would you mind?coming?with me????細說:這句話的 coming?沒有加代名詞,因為這個 coming 動作的發(fā)出者就是前面的 you,所以不需要邏輯主語
just as????正如,正當:表示兩個事物或情況在某種程度上相似或相等
·知識拓展
So do I????我也是
So + 助動詞 + sb.????某人也是
????·什么是助動詞?把正常的一句話變成一般疑問句的那個詞就是助動詞?
如:
A: I can swim.
B:?So can?I.
A: I felt excited after the party.
B: So did I/my friends.
Neither + 助動詞 + sb.????某人也不是
A: I don't like my job.
B: Neither do I.
A: I will not miss the meeting.
B: Neither will I.