裕興新概念英語名師精講第三冊(cè)(全)

LESSON 21
New words and expressions
box v.拳擊
- box sb's ears = slap sb.'s face(扇耳光)
- Chinese boxing = Wushu (kung fu)
- martial art 武打
- boxer 拳擊手
- prizefighter 職業(yè)拳擊手
bare adj.赤裸的
- bare hands 空手
- bare fists 赤手空拳
- bare feet 赤腳
- bare mountain 光禿禿的山
- a house bare of furniture 一座沒有家具的房子
- a shelf bare of books 一個(gè)沒有書的書架
- bare-footed 赤腳的
- bare-headed 沒戴帽子的
bare v.使赤裸,暴露
- bare one's teeth :get angry with sb.
- bare one's heart out 說心里話
barely adv.很少
e.g.Barely was he so angry.(否定置于句首倒裝)
naked : not wearing clothes
naked eyes 裸眼
nude adj.裸體的
nude scenes 裸體鏡頭
in one's birthday suit 裸體的(一種幽默化表達(dá))
crude adj.
1.粗俗,粗野的
crude jokes
2.raw 原初的,生的
crude oil 原油
rude adj.
1) not polite 粗魯?shù)?e.g. a rude man
2) simple 簡單的 e.g. a rude wooden chair a rude sketch
rough adj.粗糙的
- a rough track led to the farm
- a rough estimate 大略估計(jì)
- rough skin 反 delicate skin
- a rough temper 暴脾氣
- give sb the rough side of one's tongue 嚴(yán)厲申斥
vular adj.粗俗下流的
pornography(porn) 色情
barbarous adj.未開化,野蠻,殘忍的
- barbecue 燒烤
urban n.城市 形似 urbane /??r?be?n/ adj.文雅的,彬彬有禮的(形容男性)
technical adj.科技的
technical terms 科技術(shù)語
technically adv.嚴(yán)格地
technically speaking = strictly speaking = literally speaking
technology n.技術(shù)
art n.技巧
crafts n.手藝
Science Students 理科生 Liberal Arts Students 文科生
popular adj.流行的
popular music
(文)公眾的,人民的,依靠人民的
- popular opinion 輿論
- popular government 民主政治
- popular superstition 民間的迷信
- popular price 價(jià)格低廉
popularity n.名聲,名氣
enjoy tremendous popularity 享有盛譽(yù)
fame n.名聲,知名度
- win fame 贏得名聲
- rise to fame 名聲顯赫
- come to fame 名聲鵲起
- fame and fortune 名與利
reputation n.名譽(yù)
- win a reputation
- earn a reputation
- establish a reputation
- live up to one's reputation 名不虛傳,不負(fù)眾望
renown n.名聲,名望
win renown
eminence n.顯赫 eminent adj.杰出的(尤指在學(xué)術(shù)界)
eliminate sb. from 把某人排除在外
prominence n.顯著,杰出,卓越
come into prominence 嶄露頭角
adore v.喜愛
worship v. 崇拜
admire v.
1)崇拜,崇敬 admire sb. for sth.
2)欣賞 admire the view
esteem v.尊敬,尊重
esteem it a great honor to do 榮幸之至
revere v.尊敬,敬畏
a revered father
bitterly adv.
- bitter tears 苦澀的眼淚
- bitter winter 寒冷的冬天
- bitter enemies 勁敵
- bitter blames 苛責(zé)
- bitter quarrels 激烈的拌嘴
- bitter fights 激烈的爭吵
- bitter past 痛苦的過去
- bitter memories 痛苦的回憶
bet v.打賭
bet money on sth. with sb.
n. make/have/place a bet on sth. 把錢壓在...上
You bet ! 你說的太對(duì)了?。谡Z)
I bet that ... 我敢打賭
academy n.學(xué)院(專科)
- the Royal Academy of Arts皇家藝術(shù)學(xué)院
- the Chinese Academy of Sciences 中科院
- Oscar Academy Award奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)
institute 研究所
- MIT : Massachusetts Institute of Technology 麻省理工學(xué)院
- GIT: Georgia Institute of Technology 佐治亞理工學(xué)院
- CIT : California Institute of Technologyinstitute 加州理工學(xué)院
college 小范圍 university 大范圍 綜合性
school (高等院校)學(xué)院 law school 法學(xué)院
extravagant adj.揮霍無度的
- be extravagant with
- be extravagant in food and dress 生活講吃講穿
extravagance n.奢侈
live in extravagance 生活奢侈
excessive adj.過度的
luxurious adj.舒適豪華的
live a luxurious life
luxuriant adj.植物長得茂盛的
a luxuriant beard 長得密的胡須
poverty n. 貧窮
- live in poverty
- fall/sink into poverty 陷入貧窮
- a poverty stricken area 赤貧地區(qū)
- a poverty of imagination 缺乏想象力
famine n.饑荒
e.g. Mankind is suffering famine and war all the time. 人類一直飽受饑荒和戰(zhàn)爭之苦。
destitute adj.匱乏 be destitute of
a crude man destitute of compassion 一個(gè)沒有同情心的粗魯人