(注意：

1.有些題目為多選

2.若有多余的題目忽略即可

3.2021年也為這一套題，2023或許也適用）

見面課：絲綢之路

1、多選題：問題:Which of the following are considered as China’s historical figures on the Silk Road?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Wang Dayuan (汪大淵) in the Yuan Dynasty.
B:Zheng He (鄭和) in the Ming Dynasty.
C:Xu Fu (徐福) in the Qin Dynasty.
D:Du Huan (杜環(huán)) in the Tang Dynasty.
答案: 【W(wǎng)ang Dayuan (汪大淵) in the Yuan Dynasty.;
Zheng He (鄭和) in the Ming Dynasty.;
Xu Fu (徐福) in the Qin Dynasty.;
Du Huan (杜環(huán)) in the Tang Dynasty.】

2、多選題：問題:Which of the following are considered as Western missionaries on the Routes to China?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (歌德).
B:Johann Adam Schall von Bell (湯若望).
C:Marco Polo (馬可波羅).
D:Miko?aj Kopernik (哥白尼).
答案: 【Johann Adam Schall von Bell (湯若望).;
Marco Polo (馬可波羅).】

3、多選題：問題:Which of the following are correct about sweet potatoes?
選項(xiàng)：
A:It originated from South America.
B:It is one of the staple food in China.
C:One of its nicknames is “山芋” in China.
D:It first came to China in the Tang Dynasty.
答案: 【It originated from South America.;
It is one of the staple food in China.;
One of its nicknames is “山芋” in China.】

4、多選題：問題:Which of the following Chinese characters suggests a foreign origin?
選項(xiàng)：
A:番
B:洋
C:胡
D:邦
答案: 【番;
洋;
胡】

5、問題:The Silk Road had been an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and West, central to cultural interaction between the regions for many centuries.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

6、問題:Africa was not on the ancient Silk Road.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

7、問題:The Silk Road focused on economic relations but excluded political connections.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

8、問題:Some agricultural technologies were exported on the Silk Road.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

見面課：農(nóng)業(yè)的起源

1、問題:Ancient Egyptian agriculture began to flourish with the annual flooding of the Nile River.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

2、問題:Isis is honored as the goddess of fertility and motherhood in Egypt.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

3、問題:The God of Chinese Agriculture (田神) was once named as Qi (棄) because he was abandoned by his mother and grew up alone in the fields.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

4、問題:One of the major contributions of Qi is that he helped the nomadic people to settle down.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

5、問題: What is the major contribution of Luyu (陸羽)?
選項(xiàng)：
A:He discovered the medical use of tea.
B: He wrote the book The Classic of Tea.
C: He made tea an official drink.
D:He began the use of tea as a recreational drink.
答案: 【 He wrote the book The Classic of Tea.】

6、多選題：問題:Which of the following are TRUE about Shennong’s innovations?
選項(xiàng)：
A:He invented the farming tool, plough(犁).
B:He discovered the herb, tea.
C:He invented the farming method, burying seeds into the soil.
D:He invented the farming tool, Lei (耒).
答案: 【He discovered the herb, tea. ;
He invented the farming method, burying seeds into the soil.;
He invented the farming tool, Lei (耒).】

7、多選題：問題:Which of the following are TRUE about Leizu (嫘祖)?
選項(xiàng)：
A:She began the planting of mulberry trees for the purpose of domesticating silk worms.
B: She invented the silk reeling and silk loom.
C:She found that cocoons could be unwound accidentally when she was drinking tea.
D:She was honored as Silkworm Mother (天蠶圣母).
答案: 【She began the planting of mulberry trees for the purpose of domesticating silk worms.;
She invented the silk reeling and silk loom. ;
She found that cocoons could be unwound accidentally when she was drinking tea.;
She was honored as Silkworm Mother (天蠶圣母).】

第一章 單元測試

1、判斷題：
The tea ceremony presents people’s inner spiritual qualities, such as humility, restraint, simplicity and so on.

選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

2、判斷題：
Nowadays, drinking tea has become part of Chinese people’s daily life and tea houses can be seen everywhere.

選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

3、判斷題：
Pigs are usually used as sacrifice for ancestors or gods.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

4、判斷題：
Chinese people are descendants of Yandi and Huangdi.

選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

5、判斷題：
Chinese people always have Tangyuan during Dragon Boat Festival.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

6、單選題：
Which of the following is not a subsistence crop?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Broomcorn.
B:Cotton.
C:Rice.
D:Wheat.
答案: 【Cotton.】

7、單選題：
What is the meaning of “耕耘”?
選項(xiàng)：
A:To harvest.
B:To reap.
C:To plough.
D:To sow.
答案: 【To plough.】

8、多選題：
Where can we find the earliest cultivation of millet and rice?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Hemudu (河姆渡).
B:Banpo (半坡).
C:Lintong (臨潼).
D:Shandingdong (山頂洞).
答案: 【Hemudu (河姆渡).;

Banpo (半坡).】

9、多選題：
In the 9th century B.C., Chuting was struck with a severe natural disaster and five gods dressed in _____ robes came to help them.

選項(xiàng)：
A:green and purple
B:red
C:orange
D:yellow
答案: 【green and purple;????red;????orange;????yellow】

10、多選題：
Which of the following descriptions about Leizu are correct according to the lecture?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.
B:She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.
C:It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.
D:She was appointed by Chiyou as the leader in charge of fashioning of the garments.
答案: 【Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.;She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.;It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.】

第二章 單元測試

1、判斷題：
Lei is the bottom part for digging, and Si is the handle.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

2、判斷題：
Primitively, slash and burn technology brought only poor harvests, which urged Emperor Yan to improve sowing and planting methods.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

3、判斷題：
The shadoof applies the lever principle.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

4、判斷題：
Gao Zhuan Tong Che was depicted by Liu Yuxi in his?Notes of Water Drawing Machine.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

5、判斷題：
Push sickle, which first appeared in Song and Yuan dynasties, is one of the most important winnowing tools in ancient time.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

6、單選題：
Who wrote?Waterwheel Poem?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Zhang xi
B:Liu Zongyuan.
C:Liu Yuxi.
D:Chen Tingzhang.
答案: 【Chen Tingzhang.】

7、單選題：
Which of the following is NOT a threshing tool?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Stone roller.
B:Sieve.
C:Flail.
D:Threshing bucket.
答案: 【Sieve.】

8、多選題：
Which of the following correctly express the right time in which the farm tools were developed?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Iron tools since Warring States period.
B:Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties.
C:Iron tools since Neolithic age.
D:Stone tools in Neolithic age.
答案: 【Iron tools since Warring States period.;

Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties.?;

Stone tools in Neolithic age.?】

9、多選題：
What do people call chain pump in Chinese?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Shui Che
B:Fan Che
C:Long Gu Che
D:Tong Che
答案: 【Fan Che;????????Long Gu Che】

10、多選題：
Which of the following modern farm tools are developed based on push sickle?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Grain drill.
B:Combine-harvester.
C:Reaper-binder.
D:Reaper.
答案: 【Combine-harvester.;????????Reaper-binder.;????????Reaper.】

第三章 單元測試

1、判斷題：
Both the alternating fields method and pit fields method are invented in the Tang dynasty.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

2、判斷題：
The alternating fields method and pit fields method are two key farming techniques in maintaining a drought-proof agriculture in ancient China.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

3、判斷題：
The ever increasing population in South China put great pressure on food and land, which was one of the reasons why terraces came into being.

選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

4、判斷題：
Rainfall and mountain springs were important sources of water in the mountainous areas.

選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

5、判斷題：
Shelf fields are artificial fields floating on the surface of water.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

6、單選題：
________ invented the alternating fields method.

選項(xiàng)：
A:Zhao Guo
B:Fan Shengzhi
C:Lin Zexu
D:Ban Gu
答案: 【Zhao Guo】

7、單選題：
Which of the following is NOT included among the contribution of terraces?

選項(xiàng)：
A:They improve the soil fertility.
B:They scientifically minimize the soil erosion.
C:They decrease water conservation.
D:They reduce soil surface runoff.
答案: 【They decrease water conservation.】

8、多選題：
Concerning the alternating fields method, which of the following are TRUE?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.
B:The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.
C:This farming method increases land-use efficiency.
D:Crop seeds are sowed on the ridges in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.
答案: 【Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.;

The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.;

This farming method increases land-use efficiency.】

9、多選題：
Terraces can be found in __________.
選項(xiàng)：
A:Hunan Province
B:Fujian Province
C:Guizhou Province
D:Jangxi Province
答案: 【Hunan Province;????????Fujian Province;????????Guizhou Province;????????Jangxi Province】

10、多選題：
Which of the following statements are right?

選項(xiàng)：
A:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields slows water evaporation down if it doesn’t rain.
B:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields absorbs the sun’s heat into the soil more slowly.
C:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields allows more rainfall to soak into the soil if it rains.
D:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields dissipates the soil heat into the atmosphere more

slowly.

答案: 【The sandy layer on top of sandy fields slows water evaporation down if it doesn’t rain.?;

The sandy layer on top of sandy fields absorbs the sun’s heat into the soil more slowly.;

The sandy layer on top of sandy fields allows more rainfall to soak into the soil if it rains.;

The sandy layer on top of sandy fields dissipates the soil heat into the atmosphere more

slowly.

第四章 單元測試

1、判斷題：
Dayu proposed the concept of Jiuzhou.

選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

2、判斷題：
Dayu was the first person to build water engineering projects in the world.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

3、判斷題：
The Grand Canal has been listed as World Heritage by UNESCO in 2014.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

4、判斷題：
Feishayan helps to prevent water running out of the water channel.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

5、判斷題：
When Li Bing built Yuzui Isle, he used Zhulong and Macha, a highly effective yet low-cost method, to prevent dirt and stones being washed away by fast running water.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

6、單選題：
Which of the following statements is true about Dayu?
選項(xiàng)：
A:He was unwilling to go back home in his long journey.
B:He built a lot of water engineering.
C:He was Yao’s son.
D:He put forward the taming philosophy in ancient China.
答案: 【He put forward the taming philosophy in ancient China.】

7、單選題：
Dujiangyan is located in the city of _____.

選項(xiàng)：
A:Yichang
B:Chongqing
C:Guilin
D:Chengdu
答案: 【Chengdu】

8、多選題：
Water engineering projects are crucial in agricultural development because __________.

選項(xiàng)：
A:Water engineering reflects the wisdom of Chinese
B:The amount of water changes a lot in seasons
C:Water engineering could adjust the time of planting
D:Water is key resource in planting
答案: 【The amount of water changes a lot in seasons?;Water is key resource in planting?】

9、多選題：
The Grand Canal was the example of _______.

選項(xiàng)：
A:national power
B:creation of human
C:military power
D:national independence
答案: 【national power;

creation of human;

military power;

national independence?】

10、多選題：
The three key components of Dujiangyan are __________.
選項(xiàng)：
A:Mount Yulei
B:Feishayan
C:Yuzui
D:Baopingkou
答案: 【Feishayan;????????Yuzui;????????Baopingkou】

第五章 單元測試

1、判斷題：
The 24 Solar Terms was listed as Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

2、判斷題：
The 24 Solar Terms is based on the lunar calender.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

3、判斷題：
It is vital for farmers to prevent and clear the pests since the Awakening of Insects.

選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

4、判斷題：
Dragon is regarded as the?deity in charge of fire.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

5、判斷題：
The Son of Heaven refers to the emperor in ancient China.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

6、單選題：
How many solar terms are there in each season?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Six.
B:Five.
C:Seven.
D:Four.
答案: 【Six.】

7、單選題：
On which solar term was the Jitian Ritual held in the Ming and Qing dynasties?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Beginning of Spring.
B:Pure Brightness.
C:Spring Equinox.
D:Awakening of Insects.
答案: 【Spring Equinox.?】

8、多選題：
Which of the following activities should be done on the Dragon Head Raising Festival?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Getting a haircut.
B:Spreading ashes around jugs.
C:Sewing with needles
D:Sprinkle water to the front door.
答案: 【Getting a haircut.;Spreading ashes around jugs.;Sprinkle water to the front door.】

9、多選題：
Which of the following is one of the three wheels moved on Grain Buds?
選項(xiàng)：
A:The spinning wheel.
B:The water wheel.
C:The oil wheel.
D:The steering wheel.
答案: 【The spinning wheel.;????????The water wheel.;????????The oil wheel.??】

10、多選題：
Who are supposed to be the gods of summer?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Zhu Rong.
B:Emperor Yan.
C:Dayu.
D:Emperor Huang.
答案: 【Zhu Rong.;????????Emperor Yan.】

第六章 單元測試

1、判斷題：
The altar of god was a spot for worshiping the tribe ancestors and gods by the emperors in the Tang dynasty.

選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

2、判斷題：
Yu Wenyong initiated a reform to confiscate the land of 40,000 temples.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

3、判斷題：
Wang Anshi, once the Prime Minister during the reign of Shenzong in the Song dynasty, enforced the farm-loan system to encourage agricultural production.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

4、判斷題：
When Jun Tian Zhi (均田制) was practiced in Bei Wei (北魏), women were allowed to get land, too.
選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【對】

5、判斷題：
When Jun Tian Zhi (均田制) was practiced in the Tang dynasty, everyone was given the ???same amount of land.

選項(xiàng)：
A:錯(cuò)
B:對
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

6、單選題：
Which of the following is not included among the main types of agricultural taxes in ancient China?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Chu Shui Mu.
B:Labor Tax.
C:Annual Tax.
D:Zu Yong Diao.
答案: 【Annual Tax.】

7、單選題：
Labor tax is the form of agricultural tax in the ______.

選項(xiàng)：
A:Ming dynasty
B:Qing dynasty
C:Spring-Autumn Period
D:West Zhou dynasty
答案: 【W(wǎng)est Zhou dynasty】

8、多選題：
The land policies of __________ are discussed in detail in this section.
選項(xiàng)：
A:Jun Tian Zhi (均田制)
B:Jing Tian Zhi (井田制)
C:Tun Tian Zhi (屯田制)
D:Zhan Tian Zhi (占田制)
答案: 【Jun Tian Zhi (均田制);????????Jing Tian Zhi (井田制)?;????????Tun Tian Zhi (屯田制)?】

9、多選題：
Jun Tian Zhi (均田制) is characterized as _________.
選項(xiàng)：
A:land distributing by head
B:land distributing to both men and women
C:everyone getting the same amount of land
D:the fairest land policy for the average people in ancient China
答案: 【land distributing by head;land distributing to both men and women;the fairest land policy for the average people in ancient China】

10、多選題：
Concerning Liang Shui Fa (兩稅法), which of the following are TRUE?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Tax was mainly paid in the form of money.
B:It was practiced in the early years of the Tang dynasty.
C:It was meant to replace Zu Yong Diao (租庸調(diào)).
D:It was advocated by Yang Yan (楊炎).
答案: 【Tax was mainly paid in the form of money.;It was meant to replace Zu Yong Diao (租庸調(diào)).;It was advocated by Yang Yan (楊炎).】

第七章 單元測試

1、判斷題：
As was recorded, after coming into China, potato immediately became a delicacy of the imperial family and later a staple for common folks.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

2、判斷題：
When Zhang Qian was sent on his first expedition westward, the emperor of China was Hanjing Di.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

3、判斷題：
Zhang Qian was captured several times during his first expedition to the Western Regions.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【錯(cuò)】

4、判斷題：
In memory of Zheng He’s contribution, July 11 was regarded as the “Sailing Day” by the Chinese government in 2005.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

5、判斷題：
In the 18th century, the East India Gotheborg had travelled to China three times.
選項(xiàng)：
A:對
B:錯(cuò)
答案: 【對】

6、單選題：
When did the Overland and Maritime Silk Routes reach their “Golden Age”?
選項(xiàng)：
A:In the Sui and Tang dynasties.
B:In the Tang and Song dynasties.
C:In the Ming and Qing dynasties.
D:In the Qin and Han dynasties.
答案: 【In the Tang and Song dynasties.】

7、單選題：
What’s the possible greatest contribution made by Zhang Qian on his first expedition to the West Regions?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Creating a tragedy for China’s history.
B:Building up an alliance with Darouzi (大月氏).
C:Bringing back reliable information about the Western Regions.
D:Introducing China to other nations.
答案: 【Introducing China to other nations.】

8、單選題：
“Seres” in Greek means _________.

選項(xiàng)：
A:the country of science
B:the country of silk
C:the country of sun
D:the country of salt
答案: 【the country of silk】

9、多選題：
Besides silks, what were the goods dispatched by the maritime trade between China and foreign countries?

選項(xiàng)：
A:Farm products and tools.
B:Spices and flowers.
C:Porcelain and tea.
D:Ironware and bronze ware.
答案: 【Spices and flowers.;????????Porcelain and tea.?】

10、多選題：
During Yongle Da Di’s reign, what American plants were introduced into China through south-east Asian countries?
選項(xiàng)：
A:Potato.
B:Cucumber.
C:Tobacco.
D:Tomato.
答案: 【Potato.;????????Tobacco.;????????Tomato.】