上海高考聽說測(cè)試口語(yǔ)詞匯準(zhǔn)備
口語(yǔ)詞匯準(zhǔn)備
環(huán)保:
environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù)
environmentally-friendly 環(huán)保的
preserve v.保護(hù),保存
污染:
Pollute= contaminate, 污染(動(dòng)詞)
pollutant 污染物
Pollution=contamination 污染(名詞)
垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter
處理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾場(chǎng)),
dump傾倒,recycle 回收
plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans飲料罐
biodegradable packaging 可降解包裝,
throwaway 可丟棄的
disposable 可丟棄的
discourage v. 不鼓勵(lì)
危害動(dòng)物:
poaching非法打獵,盜獵,
damage natural habitat 破壞自然棲息地,
rare breed稀有物種,
endangered species瀕危物種,
extinct adj.滅絕 (die out, disappear動(dòng)詞),
animal rights activist動(dòng)物權(quán)益保護(hù)者 ,
natural reserve(giant panda大熊貓)自然保護(hù)區(qū),
protect wild life保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物,
disastrous災(zāi)難性的, devastation破壞,
have disastrous effect on…對(duì)。。。有災(zāi)難性的影響
危害植物:
vegetation植被
deforestation森林消失,