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小練習(xí) 8.30

2023-08-31 01:46 作者:歲月_如梭  | 我要投稿

*下文內(nèi)容均只用于翻譯練習(xí)

Canada has issued a new travel warning to its LGBT citizens planning to visit the United States.

加拿大向計劃去美國旅游的LGBT公民發(fā)布了一則新的旅游警示。

Anti-LGBT protests in the US rose 30-fold last year compared with 2017, while legal moves to restrict LGBT rights are on the rise. Global Affairs Canada warned that some state laws may affect them on their travels, but did not specify where. Such warnings are usually reserved for countries such as Uganda, Russia or Egypt.

今年,美國的反LGBT示威數(shù)上升到了2017年的30倍。同時,美國國內(nèi)對LGBT群體權(quán)利的法律限制也在逐步增強(qiáng)。加拿大外交部警告稱,部分州的法律可能會對他們的旅程造成影響,但并沒有指明具體是哪幾個州。類似的警告通常只會針對烏干達(dá)、俄羅斯或埃及等國。

"Some states have enacted laws and policies that may affect 2SLGBTQI+ persons. Check relevant state and local laws,"?reads its US travel advice page.?The term 2SLGBTQI+ is widely used in Canada for people who consider themselves two-spirit, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, questioning or intersex.

加拿大的美國旅行建議指南網(wǎng)頁上寫道:“部分州頒布了可能會影響到2SLGBTQI+群體的法律和政策?!边@段文字的下方列出了相關(guān)的州與相應(yīng)的地方法律。2SLGBTQI+在加拿大被廣泛用于指代認(rèn)為自己是雙重性別者(心理/two-spirit)、女同性戀(lesbian)、男同性戀(gay)、雙性戀(bisexual)、跨性別者(transgender)、酷兒(非順性別且性取向非直/queer)、存疑或雙性人(生理/intersex)的群體。

A spokesperson for Global Affairs Canada pointed to US laws targeting the transgender community.

"Since the beginning of 2023, certain states in the US have passed laws banning drag shows and restricting the transgender community from access to gender-affirming care and from participation in sporting events," they told CBC News.

In March,?Tennessee's governor?signed laws banning drag performances in front of children and restricting medical treatment for transgender youth. Two months later,?Florida Governor Ron DeSantis?signed bills banning children from undergoing transgender medical treatments or going to drag shows, and restricting pronoun use in classrooms.

一位加拿大外交部發(fā)言人對美國針對跨性別者的法律表示譴責(zé)。

“自2023年年初以來,美國的一部分州就已經(jīng)開始通過一些禁止異裝演出、限制跨性別群體得到性別認(rèn)同關(guān)懷及參與到體育賽事中的法律?!彼麄儗BC新聞表示。

三月份,田納西州州長簽署法令禁止在孩童面前進(jìn)行異裝演出,并限制對跨性別青年人的藥理治療。兩個月后,佛羅里達(dá)州州長Ron DeSantis簽署法律禁止孩童接受變性治療或參加異裝演出,同時限制在課堂上使用少數(shù)群體代詞。

Hundreds of similar regulations on LGBT issues have been proposed in conservative-run states across the US. The Human Rights Campaign, the LGBT community's largest advocacy group in the US, said in June that LGBT Americans were facing a state of emergency as states continue targeting them with legislation.

On Monday, a mural in Florida dedicated to Belfast-born journalist Lyra McKee, who was shot dead in 2019,?was defaced with a swastika and anti-LGBT graffiti.?

美國保守派掌權(quán)的各州已經(jīng)提出了數(shù)百項(xiàng)關(guān)于LGBT問題的類似法規(guī)。LGBT群體在美國最大的宣傳組織,人權(quán)戰(zhàn)線,在6月表示,各州持續(xù)用立法的方式向他們施壓,這意味著美國的LGBT人群正面臨著緊急事態(tài)。

周一,佛羅里達(dá)州一幅描繪記者Lyra McKee的壁畫被用萬字符(卍)和反LGBT涂鴉覆蓋。這名記者生于貝爾法斯特,在2019年被槍殺。

Asked why the guidance had been updated, Canadian Deputy PM Chrystia Freeland told reporters in Atlantic Canada that the government employed experts "to look carefully around the world and to monitor whether there are particular dangers to particular groups of Canadians".

She declined to comment when asked whether there had been discussions with the US government before making the change.

在被問到為什么要修改旅游指南時,加拿大副首相(Deputy Prime Minister)Chrystia Freeland對北冰洋加拿大的記者們透露,政府聘請了一些專家“仔細(xì)觀察世界各地的情況,監(jiān)測是否存在針對特定加拿大人群的特殊危險?!?/span>

當(dāng)記者就加拿大在對旅游指南網(wǎng)頁作出修改是否和美國政府之間有過交流時,她則拒絕作出評論。



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