每天背單詞 第014期

subjunctive

英 [s?b?d???kt?v] 美 [s?b?d???kt?v]

n. 虛擬式；虛擬語(yǔ)氣

adj. 虛擬的；虛擬語(yǔ)氣的

例句：

The verb is in the subjunctive.
這個(gè)動(dòng)詞是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

In 'I wish I were taller', 'were' is a subjunctive.
在I wish I were taller中，were是虛擬式。

French has inflectionally distinct imperative, subjunctive, indicative and conditional mood forms.
法語(yǔ)的祈使語(yǔ)氣、虛擬語(yǔ)氣、指示語(yǔ)氣和條件語(yǔ)氣是曲折變化的。

prototype

英 [?pr??t?ta?p] 美 [?pro?t?ta?p]

n. 原型；樣本；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，模范；全真模型；[電]原型濾波網(wǎng)絡(luò)

vt. 制作原型

例句：

Chris Retzler has built a prototype of a machine called the wave rotor.
克里斯·雷茲勒做出了一臺(tái)叫做波轉(zhuǎn)子的樣機(jī)。

The prototype is, by all accounts, athletic, good-natured and supersmart.
所有人都說(shuō)，它的原型體格健壯、性情溫和、非常聰明。

We broke up into groups, and each group designed its own toy and made an alpha prototype.
我們分成幾個(gè)小組，每個(gè)小組都設(shè)計(jì)了自己的玩具并制作了一個(gè) alpha 原型。

reactionary

英 [ri??k??nri] 美 [ri??k??neri]

adj. 保守的，反動(dòng)的；反動(dòng)主義的；反對(duì)改革的

n. 反動(dòng)分子；反動(dòng)派；保守派

例句：

The men are hidebound and reactionary.
那些人既頑固又反動(dòng)。

Critics viewed him as a reactionary, even a monarchist.
批評(píng)者們把他看成是反動(dòng)分子，甚至是君主主義者。

The reactionary policemen broke and arrested many progressive students.
反動(dòng)警察打垮并逮捕了許多激進(jìn)學(xué)生。

crisp

英 [kr?sp] 美 [kr?sp]

adj. 脆的；新鮮的；易碎的

vt. 使卷曲；使發(fā)脆

vi. 卷曲；發(fā)脆

n. 松脆物；油炸馬鈴薯片

n. (Crisp)人名；(英)克里斯普

例句：

Cook the bacon until it begins to crisp.
烤制熏肉直到變脆。

Bake until the pastry is golden and crisp.
把油酥糕點(diǎn)烤至金黃酥脆。

Bake the potatoes for 15 minutes, till they're nice and crisp.
把土豆烤15分鐘，直到變得香脆可口。

crime

英 [kra?m] 美 [kra?m]

n. 罪行，犯罪；罪惡；犯罪活動(dòng)

vt. 控告……違反紀(jì)律

例句：

Crime figures are rising rapidly.
犯罪數(shù)字正在迅速上升。

Murder is a crime against nature.
謀殺是一種有違天性的罪行。

I have never committed any crime.
我從沒(méi)有犯過(guò)任何罪。

回顧

1. subjunctive
2. prototype
3. reactionary
4. crisp
5. crime