英語四級單詞每天背 第0240期

balcony

英 [?b?lk?ni] 美 [?b?lk?ni]

n. 露臺，陽臺；樓座，樓廳

例句：

She drew me onto the balcony.
她把我拉到陽臺上。

All rooms have a balcony or terrace.
所有的房間都有陽臺或露臺。

The balcony juts out over the street.
陽臺伸出在街道上方。

blacksmith

英 [?bl?ksm?θ] 美 [?bl?ksm?θ]

n. 鐵匠；鍛工

例句：

The horses were sent to the blacksmith to be shod.
馬送到鐵匠那兒釘馬掌去了。

The blacksmith was pelting away at the hot iron.
鐵匠正在不停地敲打熱鐵。

The Smith [blacksmith] forges horseshoes with great skill.
這個鐵匠鍛制馬掌的手藝很高。

demurrage

英 [d??m?r?d?] 美 [d??m??r?d?]

n. （船舶）租借逾期費；滯留；滯留費

例句：

Losses and expenses such as dead freight, demurrage. Consequential losses.
裝上船只或將貨物交到吊桿之下，賣方應負擔買方的一切費用和損失，如空艙費、滯期費及。

After the first half of demurrage, they will have more and more significant impact.
經(jīng)過上半年的滯期費，他們將有越來越多的重大影響。

L. "Demurrage" means a charge payable in the event the Buyer is unable to complete discharging the ship within agreed laytime.
滯期費指的是因買方在規(guī)定的卸貨時間內不能完成卸貨而產(chǎn)生所要支付的費用。

outstanding

英 [a?t?st?nd??] 美 [a?t?st?nd??]

adj. 杰出的，優(yōu)秀的；顯著的，突出的；未解決的，未完成的；（款項）未支付的，未結清的

例句：

He is unarguably an outstanding man.
毋庸置疑，他是一個出色的人。

There are still some outstanding problems.
還有一些突出的問題。

He's known to be an outstanding physicist.
他被公認為杰出的物理學家。

enclosure

英 [?n?kl????(r)] 美 [?n?klo???r]

n. 圍場，圍墻，圈占地；附件；圍住，圈起

例句：

They decided not to let their new dog run loose, confining it to a fenced enclosure during the day.
他們決定不讓他們的新狗亂跑，白天把它關在有圍欄的圍圈里。

Within those precincts, within that enclosure, there's a large, open courtyard.
在這些區(qū)域內，在圍墻內，有一個大的、開放的庭院。

Without this enclosure, but just within the street entrance, sat a grey-haired gentleman at a small table, with a large open ledger of some kind before him.
沒有圍墻，就在街口，一位白發(fā)蒼蒼的紳士坐在一張小桌旁，面前擺著一本打開的大賬本。

回顧

1. balcony
2. blacksmith
3. demurrage
4. outstanding
5. enclosure