{"ops":[{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/491c6b380b599eead3109854567391a3ae6e2f23.jpg","width":1080,"height":811,"size":665767,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":" 北京時(shí)間2023年1月14日，ONE格斗夜6將在泰國(guó)曼谷舉行，當(dāng)天的頭條主賽是蘇波邦對(duì)戰(zhàn)阿拉佐夫的五回合羽量級(jí)踢拳世界冠軍賽。\n 比賽雙方都是當(dāng)今70公斤級(jí)踢拳的領(lǐng)軍人物和技術(shù)大師，蘇波邦接連戰(zhàn)勝西提猜、喬治、馬拉特三位現(xiàn)役王者，奠定了其在踢拳拳壇的地位；阿拉佐夫在KO薩米薩那、納塔吾特后，復(fù)仇了老對(duì)手西提猜，奪得羽量級(jí)踢拳世界八人賽冠軍，勢(shì)頭正盛，本場(chǎng)比賽一經(jīng)敲定便引發(fā)了廣大拳迷的密切關(guān)注。下面，本文將對(duì)蘇波邦與阿拉佐夫的技術(shù)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要的分析。\n一、蘇波邦技術(shù)分析\n1.刁鉆的高掃\(yùn)n蘇波邦在泰系拳手當(dāng)中身高較高，掃踢的攻擊距離較長(zhǎng)，增加了對(duì)手在從近距離后撤的過(guò)程中挨到掃踢的幾率；蘇波邦的柔韌性也十分優(yōu)秀，經(jīng)常能在很近的距離出其不意的踢出高掃重?fù)魧?duì)手；另外，不同于雅?？巳R、星當(dāng)、江佟猜等人勢(shì)大力沉的掃踢，蘇波邦的掃踢在一定程度上舍棄了單純的力量，加強(qiáng)了速度和突然性，往往是穿過(guò)對(duì)手的空檔直接打擊對(duì)手的頭部而不是手臂，而高掃一旦清晰地?fù)糁蓄^部，即便力量不是最大，也往往會(huì)出現(xiàn)重?fù)艋驌舻?。（下圖分別為蘇波邦高掃KO喬治和哈亞）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/501d4ca66550fa3c10d12db560200c78674ff0f8.jpg","width":640,"height":427,"size":187476,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/d286fe55d8a014103847545eeb6d5d12cdab00fd.jpg","width":1160,"height":1104,"size":678526,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"2.精準(zhǔn)的頂膝\n除了掃踢之外，蘇波邦身高腿長(zhǎng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)也體現(xiàn)在頂膝上。更高的身高，意味著頂膝的高度更高，更容易擊中對(duì)手的頭部；更長(zhǎng)的腿長(zhǎng)，意味著頂膝前伸的距離更長(zhǎng)，更容易迎擊對(duì)手。而且蘇波邦的拳膝組合以及假動(dòng)作的運(yùn)用十分高超，常常會(huì)在組合拳中夾雜膝法進(jìn)攻，或是通過(guò)做出要出拳出腿的假動(dòng)作，實(shí)則使用上步頂膝進(jìn)攻。（下圖為蘇波邦頂膝擊中馬拉特和奇利亞）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/337f1f95b2ca6c92bdf5d87a930204ef531948d0.jpg","width":660,"height":440,"size":188064,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/b120c40f73392aa44598e73df795e8dd753452b7.jpg","width":1196,"height":972,"size":642891,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"3.直線和小弧線拳法\n由于蘇波邦的掃踢和頂膝過(guò)于引人矚目，他的對(duì)手經(jīng)常會(huì)因此放松對(duì)拳法的防范，這就給了蘇波邦以拳法積累點(diǎn)數(shù)的機(jī)會(huì)。\n蘇波邦對(duì)直線和小弧線拳法的使用較為擅長(zhǎng)，這類拳法不僅打擊距離遠(yuǎn)，容易擊中對(duì)手，又能控制與對(duì)手的距離，泰拳出身的蘇波邦也有著不錯(cuò)的單個(gè)重拳，當(dāng)場(chǎng)面處于優(yōu)勢(shì)時(shí)，蘇波邦經(jīng)常會(huì)利用拳法維護(hù)和擴(kuò)大戰(zhàn)果。（下圖為蘇波邦使用直拳打擊馬拉特）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/e32356cfd15df1019c15d1d8efb71fb311711592.jpg","width":1024,"height":683,"size":504721,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"（下圖為蘇波邦使用直拳和小弧線擺拳擊倒江佟猜）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/3ec0191c723e1ff57ef64197ff975ab6f8130d9c.jpg","width":1451,"height":1104,"size":721096,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/177781e21fbe51a3ce17041da78ff12f3fd204cc.jpg","width":1275,"height":1104,"size":601503,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"4.有力的正蹬\n諸神之戰(zhàn)時(shí)期的蘇波邦的腿法進(jìn)攻主要是通過(guò)掃踢，正蹬作為偶爾的控制手段，頻率不高，力度也不大。但在one冠軍賽的幾場(chǎng)比賽當(dāng)中，蘇波邦的正蹬技術(shù)得到了大大加強(qiáng)，多次蹬倒西提猜、踢退喬治，在與馬拉特一戰(zhàn)中還利用正蹬極大的減緩了對(duì)手的壓迫速度。\n除了應(yīng)對(duì)向前突進(jìn)的對(duì)手，頻繁的正蹬也是輸出次數(shù)的保證，有利于建立場(chǎng)面上的優(yōu)勢(shì)。\n（下圖為蘇波邦正蹬馬拉特）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/39126c81e50291a28e616149e1b0b29eeea894d7.jpg","width":640,"height":447,"size":191598,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"5.泰式掩手防御\n蘇波邦在面對(duì)對(duì)手的拳法時(shí)，經(jīng)常會(huì)使用泰式的掩手對(duì)對(duì)方的手臂進(jìn)行撥擋，使來(lái)拳線路發(fā)生變化并卸掉部分力量。在面對(duì)打擊距離較短的連續(xù)組合重拳時(shí)，掩手搭配后閃側(cè)閃的防守方式可以大幅減少受到的傷害。\n（下圖為蘇波邦掩手阻擋馬拉特拳路）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/934574f911a5649c8e3e0415ef79f39ddc303868.jpg","width":1348,"height":1104,"size":796028,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"6.泰式掃踢磨血\n盡管蘇波邦的掃踢在泰系拳手中不是最重的，但是其掃踢的質(zhì)量和腿部的硬度也十分出色，當(dāng)對(duì)手的拳法或腿法具有較大威脅時(shí)，蘇波邦也會(huì)利用較重的掃踢對(duì)對(duì)手的肢體進(jìn)行連續(xù)的打擊。（下圖為蘇波邦掃踢祖耶夫以及賽后祖耶夫的傷勢(shì)）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/ed8539a24794f9fa7b1a1cae446bd7197981bb47.jpg","width":827,"height":720,"size":341996,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/270a11474aaae7ea547f1d83312db47017556983.jpg","width":600,"height":500,"size":210177,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"二、阿拉佐夫技術(shù)分析\n1.超快的啟動(dòng)速度\n無(wú)論是打組合動(dòng)作還是打單擊，阿拉佐夫的啟動(dòng)都特別迅速，這一特點(diǎn)使得阿拉佐夫擁有在比賽中的任何階段都打出重?fù)舻哪芰?。\n（下圖為阿拉佐夫開局高掃重?fù)羲_米薩那）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/6cdc146e861ef512b502a72c6a549c10cdb542c3.jpg","width":1457,"height":1045,"size":666333,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"2.豐富的組合技術(shù)\n阿拉佐夫熟練地掌握了荷蘭式踢拳、泰拳、空手道等多類站立搏擊技術(shù)，拳、腿、膝技術(shù)都十分全面，既擁有歐系拳手的密集拳腿打擊的能力，又擁有泰系拳手拳膝、腿膝組合的能力，組合技術(shù)獨(dú)樹一幟，令對(duì)手難以捉摸。\n3.靈活的移動(dòng)和躲閃\n阿拉佐夫在比賽中的步伐移動(dòng)比較頻繁，使得對(duì)手難以找到機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)行連續(xù)輸出；阿拉佐夫常常會(huì)將重心前壓，并將距離控制在安全距離的邊緣，當(dāng)對(duì)手作出進(jìn)攻動(dòng)作，阿拉佐夫往往能通過(guò)后撤和側(cè)閃躲過(guò)，使得對(duì)手的攻擊落空，并為自己的迎擊和反擊創(chuàng)造合適的機(jī)會(huì)。\n（下圖為阿拉佐夫利用側(cè)閃躲過(guò)西提猜和納塔吾特的后手拳）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/8c6536946b300cd7e4527c64a16a657d6bee7959.jpg","width":1353,"height":1104,"size":750298,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/6d2147c5ae5bdf0d2f14ef731474731d458c889e.jpg","width":1485,"height":1104,"size":759302,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"4.精準(zhǔn)的反擊和迎擊\n在比賽過(guò)程中，對(duì)手經(jīng)常會(huì)遭到阿拉佐夫連續(xù)的組合壓制，在連續(xù)的壓力之下，對(duì)手明知在場(chǎng)面上和點(diǎn)數(shù)上處于落后，必須進(jìn)行還擊，但貿(mào)然的出擊暴露出的空檔正好是阿拉佐夫發(fā)揮反擊迎擊技術(shù)的時(shí)機(jī)。\n（下圖為阿拉佐夫閃躲后擺拳反擊擊倒納塔吾特）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/97931faf244507bf57adebbe626019f0d5803b0c.jpg","width":1535,"height":1104,"size":781398,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"（下圖為阿拉佐夫防守掃踢后擊腹拳擊中西提猜）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/ee6edb031eb5db394a1ce02b80aceb66a80850fd.jpg","width":1367,"height":1104,"size":684394,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"（下圖為阿拉佐夫迎擊拳擊倒喬丹皮奎）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/e1db7376a4f8a4d053ddb80b22a5a05d77720a76.jpg","width":1435,"height":989,"size":719969,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"（下圖為阿拉佐夫迎擊拳擊倒日菜太）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/1c1064baef11e9130b7aa3f00102d21f6b7c276f.jpg","width":1328,"height":992,"size":653952,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"5.詭異的出擊線路\n不同于大部分歐系拳手喜歡將身體正對(duì)于對(duì)手進(jìn)行打擊，阿拉佐夫經(jīng)常在身體偏移對(duì)手中線時(shí)進(jìn)行打擊，有時(shí)甚至在后撤或跳步的過(guò)程中做出打擊；由于阿拉佐夫臂展較長(zhǎng)，打擊距離廣，其打擊的落點(diǎn)就更難判斷。\n（下圖為阿拉佐夫上勾拳擊中西提猜）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/f92996398c4d73db9d6957ce8428606bfb4e751a.jpg","width":1475,"height":1104,"size":763798,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"（下圖為阿拉佐夫上勾拳擊倒中島弘貴）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/b4b13c2319cf3e8a6453f45419cb055efff400de.jpg","width":1413,"height":918,"size":718590,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"6.冷動(dòng)作\n除了正常的組合動(dòng)作之外，阿拉佐夫偶爾也會(huì)使用一些冷動(dòng)作，在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)機(jī)下會(huì)取得很不錯(cuò)的效果。\n（下圖為阿拉佐夫轉(zhuǎn)身擺拳擊中西提猜）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/e1ec57abd893dfd3d4e92f654f9a1ad7c9f95b8c.jpg","width":1415,"height":1077,"size":615351,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"（下圖為阿拉佐夫高位正蹬擊中西提猜）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/2d98edd6a9622e1b3df0e107304f65a2167ac1df.jpg","width":1369,"height":1104,"size":624854,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"（下圖為阿拉佐夫超人拳擊中薩米薩那）\n"},{"attributes":{"class":"normal-img"},"insert":{"native-image":{"alt":"read-normal-img","url":"https://b1.sanwen.net/b_article/18e57b9f8ae827e0f597aebc315fc34eccaa7240.jpg","width":1407,"height":1104,"size":652027,"status":"loaded"}}},{"insert":"三、雙方的一些缺點(diǎn)\n蘇波邦：拳法偏弱；壓迫力不足；抗擊打能力偏弱，受到重?fù)艉箅y以快速恢復(fù)。\n阿拉佐夫：身體硬度不夠強(qiáng)，經(jīng)常受傷；輸出頻率較高，比賽后半段易出現(xiàn)體能下滑；對(duì)頭部的防護(hù)偏松。\n四、臨場(chǎng)技術(shù)分析\n蘇波邦：\n1.由于阿拉佐夫擅長(zhǎng)中遠(yuǎn)距離的打擊，很少會(huì)壓迫到很近的距離，因此蘇波邦正蹬的效果可能會(huì)大打折扣，正蹬的使用頻率可能會(huì)下降。\n2.泰式掩手是將手臂進(jìn)行前伸，用來(lái)抵擋對(duì)手中近距離的外線拳法，但阿拉佐夫擅長(zhǎng)使用上勾拳和遠(yuǎn)距離的小弧線拳法，經(jīng)常會(huì)將拳頭直壓對(duì)手中線位置，或移動(dòng)到對(duì)手的側(cè)面直擊對(duì)手頭部和腹部，因而掩手的效果可能會(huì)受到削弱，蘇波邦將增大曲臂防守的比例。\n3.由于阿拉佐夫移動(dòng)迅速靈活，蘇波邦可能會(huì)在前幾回合更多的使用低掃和中掃打擊阿拉佐夫的四肢，以此來(lái)減緩阿拉佐夫的移動(dòng)并積累點(diǎn)數(shù)。\n4.面對(duì)阿拉佐夫的連續(xù)組合壓制，蘇波邦可能會(huì)減少不必要的輸出以免被重?fù)簦ㄟ^(guò)曲臂防守后的摟抱來(lái)用出頂膝，或在摟抱后分開時(shí)使用高掃。\n5.如果蘇波邦在與阿拉佐夫的對(duì)拼中沒(méi)有取得點(diǎn)數(shù)和場(chǎng)面上的優(yōu)勢(shì)，蘇波邦可能會(huì)冒險(xiǎn)主動(dòng)壓進(jìn)，用拳法來(lái)?yè)Q回優(yōu)勢(shì)，但是也增加了受到重?fù)舻娘L(fēng)險(xiǎn)。\n阿拉佐夫：\n1.在開局階段，阿拉佐夫可能會(huì)較頻繁的使用組合重?fù)簦A雜少量的冷動(dòng)作，希望能較快地終結(jié)蘇波邦。\n2.在面對(duì)蘇波邦較重的低掃和中掃時(shí)，阿拉佐夫可能會(huì)利用步伐躲開或泄力，但在一定程度上減弱了進(jìn)攻的頻率。\n3.如果蘇波邦的掃踢無(wú)法在短時(shí)間內(nèi)造成較大傷害，阿拉佐夫會(huì)增加擋住掃踢后使用同側(cè)反擊拳或異側(cè)迎擊拳的比例。\n4.阿拉佐夫可能會(huì)減少近身動(dòng)作的比例，以避免挨到蘇波邦的頂膝以及在后撤時(shí)挨到高掃。\n5.如果阿拉佐夫面臨體力下滑或肢體受傷，阿拉佐夫很可能會(huì)減少輸出，增加正蹬控制和短時(shí)間的游走，為冷動(dòng)作和突然的組合蓄力。\n五、比賽情況預(yù)測(cè)（從1至4可能性依次降低）\n蘇波邦勝:\n1.前兩回合點(diǎn)數(shù)落后，第三回合開始阿拉佐夫體力下滑，加上衛(wèi)冕優(yōu)勢(shì)，蘇波邦逆轉(zhuǎn)判定勝。\n2.利用掃踢重創(chuàng)阿拉佐夫的肢體，一致判定或TKO勝。\n3.找到機(jī)會(huì)使出高掃或頂膝重創(chuàng)阿拉佐夫，一致判定或KO勝。\n4.全場(chǎng)雙方點(diǎn)數(shù)相差不大，蘇波邦衛(wèi)冕優(yōu)勢(shì)，判定勝。\n阿拉佐夫勝:\n1.在輸出頻率和命中數(shù)上領(lǐng)先于蘇波邦，點(diǎn)數(shù)獲勝。\n2.迎擊或反擊重創(chuàng)蘇波邦，一致判定或KO勝。\n3.冷動(dòng)作重創(chuàng)蘇波邦，KO勝。\n4.開局不久依靠強(qiáng)力組合KO蘇波邦獲勝。\n"}]}