譯者注：

與協(xié)議文本不同，本頁面原文僅有英文，中文為遼觀CathayViews提供的參考翻譯。
本頁面原鏈接(有時(shí)可能無法從中國(guó)大陸訪問）：https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Considerations_for_licensors_and_licensees

The following list sets out some basic things that you should think about before you apply a Creative Commons license to your material, or use Creative Commons-licensed material. It is not an exhaustive list. If you have additional questions or concerns, feel free to post to one of our?email discussion lists, send us an email at?info@creativecommons.org, send an email to one of our country?project leads?or obtain your own?legal advice.
以下清單列出了在將創(chuàng)作作品應(yīng)用創(chuàng)用CC協(xié)議或使用帶有創(chuàng)用CC協(xié)議的作品之前，您應(yīng)該考慮的一些基本事項(xiàng)，但并非詳盡無遺。如果您有其他問題或疑慮，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)在我們的電子郵件討論列表中發(fā)帖，發(fā)送電子郵件至info@creativecommons.org，向我們的國(guó)家項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人發(fā)送電子郵件，或?qū)で竽约旱姆勺稍儭?/p>

Considerations for Licensors?– if you are licensing your own work
授權(quán)者的考慮事項(xiàng)-如果您正在授權(quán)自己的作品

Considerations for Licensees?– if you are using someone else’s work
被授權(quán)者的考慮事項(xiàng)-如果您正在使用他人的作品

Considerations for licensors 授權(quán)者的考慮事項(xiàng)

Irrevocability 不可挽回的事

Remember the license may not be revoked. 請(qǐng)記住，該許可證可能不可撤銷。

Once you apply a CC license to your material, anyone who receives it?may rely on that license?for as long as the material is protected by copyright and similar rights, even if you later stop distributing it.
一旦您將創(chuàng)用CC許可證應(yīng)用于您的作品，無論以后您是否停止散布該作品，任何接收到該作品的人都可以在該作品受版權(quán)和類似權(quán)利保護(hù)期內(nèi)依賴該許可證。

Type of material 材料類型

Make sure the material is appropriate for CC licensing. 請(qǐng)確保材料適合進(jìn)行CC版權(quán)許可。

CC licenses are appropriate for all types of content you want to share publicly,?except software and hardware.
CC許可證適用于您希望公開共享的所有類型的內(nèi)容，除了軟件和硬件。

Specify precisely what it is you are licensing. 明確指定您要許可的內(nèi)容。

Any given work has multiple elements; e.g., text, images, music. Make sure to clearly?mark or indicate in a notice?which of those are covered by the license.

一項(xiàng)作品通常包含多個(gè)元素，例如文本、圖片、音樂等。請(qǐng)確保在通知中清楚標(biāo)記或指明哪些元素受許可證保護(hù)。

Nature and adequacy of rights 權(quán)利的性質(zhì)和充分性。

Make sure the material is subject to copyright or similar rights. 請(qǐng)確保該材料受版權(quán)或類似權(quán)利保護(hù)。

CC licenses are operative only where copyright, sui generis database rights, or?other rights closely related to copyright?come into play.?They should not be applied to material in the public domain.
CC許可證僅在涉及版權(quán)、獨(dú)創(chuàng)性數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)權(quán)或與版權(quán)密切相關(guān)的其他權(quán)利時(shí)生效。不應(yīng)將其應(yīng)用于公共領(lǐng)域的材料。

Clear rights needed to use the material. 需要明確的使用該材料的權(quán)利。

If the material includes rights held by others, make sure to get permission to sublicense those rights under the CC license. If you created the material in the scope of your employment or as a work-for-hire, you may not be the holder of the rights and may need to get permission before applying a CC license.
如果該材料涉及他人擁有的權(quán)利，請(qǐng)確保獲得在CC許可證下轉(zhuǎn)授權(quán)這些權(quán)利的許可。如果您是在雇傭范圍內(nèi)或作為委托創(chuàng)作的作品創(chuàng)建的該材料，您可能并非權(quán)利持有人，并且可能需要在申請(qǐng)CC許可證之前獲得許可。

Indicate rights not covered by the license. 指明許可證未涵蓋的權(quán)利。

Prominently?mark or indicate in a notice any rights held by third parties, such as publicity or trademark rights. This includes any content you used under exceptions or limitations to copyright, and any third party content used under another license (even if it is the same CC license as you applied).
在通知中顯著標(biāo)注或指明第三方擁有的權(quán)利，例如公開權(quán)或商標(biāo)權(quán)。這包括您在版權(quán)的例外或限制下使用的任何內(nèi)容，以及在另一個(gè)許可證下使用的任何第三方內(nèi)容（即使它與您申請(qǐng)的CC許可證相同）。

Type of license 許可證類型

Think about how you want the material to be used. 考慮您希望如何使用這些材料。

Consider what you hope to achieve by sharing your work when determining?which of the six CC licenses?to apply. For example, if you want it to appear in a Wikipedia article, it must be licensed using BY-SA or a compatible license.
在確定應(yīng)該應(yīng)用哪種CC許可證時(shí)，考慮您分享作品時(shí)希望達(dá)到的目標(biāo)。例如，如果您希望作品出現(xiàn)在維基百科的文章中，則必須使用BY-SA或兼容的許可證進(jìn)行許可。

Consider any obligations that may affect what type of license you apply. 考慮可能影響您選擇什么類型的許可證的任何義務(wù)。

Think about any obligations you have, such as licensing requirements from a funding source, employment agreement, or limitations on your ability to use a CC license?imposed by a collecting society, that dictate which (if any) of the six CC licenses you can apply.
請(qǐng)考慮您可能存在的義務(wù)，例如來自資金來源、雇傭合同或由收藏機(jī)構(gòu)規(guī)定的對(duì)使用CC許可證的限制，這些義務(wù)可能會(huì)決定您可以選擇哪種（若有）CC許可證。

Additional provisions 附加規(guī)定

Consider offering a warranty. 考慮提供擔(dān)保

If you are confident you have cleared all rights in the material, you may choose to warrant that the work does not violate the rights of any third parties.
如果您確信您已經(jīng)清除了素材中的所有權(quán)利，那么考慮提供擔(dān)保，保證這項(xiàng)作品不會(huì)侵犯任何第三方的權(quán)利。

Specify additional permissions, if desired.如果需要的話，請(qǐng)指定額外的權(quán)限。

You have the option of?granting permissions?above and beyond what the license allows; for example, allowing licensees to translate ND-licensed material. If so, consider using?CC+?to indicate the additional permissions offered.
您可以選擇授予超出許可證允許范圍之外的權(quán)限；例如，允許被許可人翻譯有限制修改許可的素材。如果有這樣的需求，請(qǐng)考慮使用CC+來表示提供的額外權(quán)限。

Special preferences 特殊偏好

Specify attribution information if desired. 如果需要，請(qǐng)指定歸屬信息。

You may indicate particular attribution parties, a URI for the material, and other attribution information for licensees to retain.
您可以指定特定的歸屬方、材料的統(tǒng)一資源標(biāo)識(shí)符 (URI) 和其他許可證接收人需要保留的歸屬信息。

Indicate any non binding requests. 指示任何非綁定請(qǐng)求。

You may ask licensees to adhere to your special requests, such as marking or describing changes they make to your material.
您可以要求被許可方遵守您的特殊要求，例如標(biāo)記或描述他們對(duì)您的材料所做的更改。

Considerations for licensees 被授權(quán)者的考慮事項(xiàng)

Understand the license. 理解授權(quán)許可

Read the legal code, not just the deed. 閱讀法律條文，而不僅僅是摘要。

The human-readable deed is a summary of, but not a replacement for, the?legal code. It does not explain everything you need to know before using licensed material.
人類可讀的摘要是對(duì)法典的總結(jié)，但不能取代協(xié)議正文。它并沒有解釋在使用許可材料之前你需要知道的一切。

Make sure the license grants permission for what you want to do. 確保許可證授予您想要執(zhí)行的操作的權(quán)限。

There are six different CC licenses. Two of the licenses prohibit the sharing of?adaptations?(BY-ND, BY-NC-ND); three prohibit?commercial uses?(BY-NC, BY-NC-ND, BY-NC-SA), and two require adaptations be licensed?under the same license?(BY-SA, BY-NC-SA).
有六種不同的CC許可。其中兩個(gè)許可協(xié)議禁止共享改編作品(BY-ND, BY-NC-ND);其中三個(gè)禁止商業(yè)用途(BY-NC, BY-NC- nd, BY-NC- sa)，另外兩個(gè)要求在相同的許可下進(jìn)行改編(BY-SA, BY-NC- sa)。

Take note of the particular version of the license. 注意授權(quán)許可的特定版本。

The current version (4.0)?differs from prior versions in important respects. Similarly, the?jurisdiction ports?may differ in certain terms, such as dispute resolution and choice of law.
當(dāng)前版本(4.0)與以前的版本在許多重要方面有所不同。同樣，施加管轄之處可能在某些方面有所不同，例如爭(zhēng)議解決和法律選擇。

Scope of the license. 授權(quán)許可的范圍

Pay attention to what exactly is being licensed. 注意到底是什么被授權(quán)的。

The licensor should have?marked?which elements of the work are subject to the license and which are not. For those elements that are not subject to the license,?you may need separate permission.
許可人應(yīng)該標(biāo)明作品的哪些元素受許可的約束，哪些不受許可的約束。對(duì)于那些不受許可證約束的元素，您可能需要單獨(dú)的許可。

Consider clearing rights if you are concerned. 如果您擔(dān)心，請(qǐng)考慮清除權(quán)限。

The license does not contain a warranty, so if you think there may be third party rights in the material, you may want to clear those rights in advance.
許可證不包含保證，因此如果您認(rèn)為材料中可能存在第三方權(quán)利，您可能需要提前清除這些權(quán)利。

Some uses of licensed material do not require permission under the license. 對(duì)許可材料的某些使用不需要獲得許可。

If the use you want to make of a work falls within an?exception or limitation?to copyright or similar rights, you may do so. Those uses are unregulated by the license.
如果您想要使用的作品屬于版權(quán)或類似權(quán)利的例外或限制，您可以這樣做。這些用途不受許可證的管制。

Know your obligations. 了解自己的義務(wù)。

Provide attribution. 提供出處。

All CC licenses require you provide?attribution?and?mark the material?when you share it publicly. The specific requirements?vary slightly across versions.
所有CC許可協(xié)議都要求您在公開分享時(shí)提供出處并標(biāo)記材料。不同版本的具體要求略有不同。

Do not restrict others from exercising rights under the license. 不得限制他人行使本授權(quán)項(xiàng)下的權(quán)利。

All CC licenses prohibit you from?applying effective technological measures?or imposing legal terms that would prevent others from doing what the license permits.
所有CC許可協(xié)議都禁止您采用有效的技術(shù)措施或強(qiáng)加法律條款，以阻止他人從事該許可協(xié)議所允許的工作。

Determine what, if anything, you can do with adaptations you make. 確定一下，如果有的話，你可以用你做出的調(diào)整做些什么。

Depending on what type of license is applied, you are limited in?whether you can share your adaptation?and if so,?what license you can apply to your contributions.
根據(jù)所應(yīng)用的許可證類型，您在是否可以分享您的改編以及如果可以，您可以對(duì)您的貢獻(xiàn)應(yīng)用哪種許可證方面受到限制。

Termination is automatic. 終止是自動(dòng)的。

All CC licenses?terminate automatically?when you fail to comply with its terms. If the material is under a 4.0 license, you must fix the problem within 30 days of discovery if you want your rights automatically reinstated.
當(dāng)您不遵守其條款時(shí)，所有CC許可都會(huì)自動(dòng)終止。如果材料使用4.0許可協(xié)議，如果您想要自動(dòng)恢復(fù)您的權(quán)利，則必須在發(fā)現(xiàn)問題后30天內(nèi)解決問題。

Consider licensor preferences. 考慮授權(quán)者的偏好。

Consider complying with non-binding requests by the licensor. 考慮遵守許可方提出的非約束性請(qǐng)求。

The licensor may make special requests when you use the material. We recommend you do so when reasonable, but that is your option and not your obligation. 許可方可以在您使用該材料時(shí)提出特殊要求。我們建議你在合理的情況下這樣做，但這是你的選擇，而不是你的義務(wù)。

• This page was last edited on 20 November 2013, at 19:17.
  此頁最后編輯于2013年11月20日19時(shí)17分。

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  本wiki在知識(shí)共享署名4.0許可下向公眾授權(quán)。
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