residue
音標(biāo)：
英音/ ?rez?dju? / 美音/ ?rez?du? /

聽聽基本釋意：

見原文：https://engapi.com/article/5212

外刊例句：
The wine industry’s residue is transformed into ethanol, then converted into useable fuel.
葡萄酒工業(yè)的殘?jiān)晦D(zhuǎn)化為乙醇，然后轉(zhuǎn)化為可用燃料。
—BBC

People look for any remaining recyclables before the “residue” goes to the trash.
人們在“殘留物”進(jìn)入垃圾桶之前尋找剩余的可回收物。
—Washington Post

Each pack was the residue of a person’s home, a person’s family, a person’s memories.
每包都是一個(gè)人的家、一個(gè)人的家人、一個(gè)人的記憶的殘留。
—Washington Post

基本釋意：
noun
matter that remains after something has been removed
剩余物，殘留物；（扣除應(yīng)付款項(xiàng)、債款、遺贈后的）剩余遺產(chǎn)，余產(chǎn)

同義詞：
balance,remainder,residual,residuum,rest

短釋義：
When residue refers to a liquid, it’s what’s left at the bottom of a bottle, a pot, or a can after the rest has been poured out. Legally, the residue is the remainder of the money in an estate, after bills and taxes have been paid. So if your millionaire aunt leaves you her estate, but didn’t pay any bills for the last ten years, you may not get much residue!
殘留物是指去除某種物質(zhì)后留下的任何東西，例如煎鍋上留下的油脂。它也可以簡單地表示“余數(shù)”。

長釋義：
When residue refers to a liquid, it’s what’s left at the bottom of a bottle, a pot, or a can after the rest has been poured out. Legally, the residue is the remainder of the money in an estate, after bills and taxes have been paid. So if your millionaire aunt leaves you her estate, but didn’t pay any bills for the last ten years, you may not get much residue!
當(dāng)殘留物指的是液體時(shí)，它是倒出剩余的液體后留在瓶子、罐子或罐子底部的東西。從法律上講，剩余資金是在支付賬單和稅款后遺產(chǎn)中剩余的資金。因此，如果你的百萬富翁阿姨把她的遺產(chǎn)留給你，但在過去十年里沒有支付任何賬單，你可能不會得到太多剩余！

文學(xué)例句：
Also, organic cows, like Rosie the organic chicken, are never fed corn that contains residues of atrazine, the herbicide commonly sprayed on American cornfields.
此外，有機(jī)奶牛，比如有機(jī)雞羅西，從來不會喂含有阿特拉津殘留的玉米，阿特拉津是美國玉米田上常用的除草劑。
—The Omnivore’s Dilemma by Michael Pollan

It clung to her thoughts like an oily residue.
它像油膩的殘?jiān)粯诱吃谒乃枷肷稀?br>—Aru Shah and the End of Time by Roshani Chokshi

Such alchemistic transformations have led to many erroneous reports, for if a chemist, knowing aldrin has been applied, tests for it he will be deceived into thinking all residues have been dissipated.
這種煉金術(shù)的轉(zhuǎn)變導(dǎo)致了許多錯(cuò)誤的報(bào)告，因?yàn)槿绻瘜W(xué)家知道使用了艾氏劑，并對其進(jìn)行測試，他就會被欺騙，認(rèn)為所有殘留物都已消散。
—Silent Spring by Rachel Carson

詞源：
residue?(n.)mid-14c., “the remainder, that which is left after a part is taken,” from Old French residu (14c.), from Latin residuum “a remainder, that which is left behind,” noun use of neuter of adjective residuus “remaining, left over,” from residere “remain behind” (see reside). In law, “what remains of an estate after debts, etc. have been paid,” early 15c. The Latin original residuum also sometimes was used in English, especially in reference to the physical matter left after any process.Related entries & more

下面是詞源的翻譯（機(jī)器翻譯比較難翻，參考著看）
residue (n.)mid-14c.，“余數(shù)，取出一部分后剩下的東西”，源自古法語 residu (14c.)，源自拉丁語 residuum“余數(shù)，留下的東西”，名詞 use形容詞residuus“剩余的，剩下的”的中性詞，來自residere“留在后面”（參見reside）。在法律上，“在償還債務(wù)等后剩余的遺產(chǎn)”，15世紀(jì)初。拉丁語原文的“residuum”有時(shí)也用在英語中，特別是指任何過程后留下的物理物質(zhì)。相關(guān)條目及更多