A:

??1. a series of 一系列
??2. acquaintance n. 熟人
??3. acquaintance n. 熟人
??4. admission n. 準(zhǔn)許，進(jìn)入
??5. affair n. 事情；事務(wù)
??6. alleged adj. 聲稱的
??7. alter v. 改變
??8. analysis n. 分析
??9. anonymity n. 匿名；匿名者
??10. apart from 遠(yuǎn)離
??11. applaud v. 鼓掌；稱贊
??12. arise v. 產(chǎn)生
??13. artificial adj 人造的；虛偽的
??14. assemble v. 集合
??15. at the very least 至少
??16. attachment n. 依戀；連接
??17. authenticate v. 鑒定；證明...是真實(shí)的
??18. available adj. 可獲得的

??B:

??1. backfire n. &v. 逆火，回火
??2. background n. 背景
??3. battery n. 電池
??4. be related to 與...有關(guān)
??5. bearing n. 方向、方位
??6. befriend v. 交朋友
??7. bimonthly adj. &adv. 兩月一次的（地）；一月兩次的（地）
??8. blaze n. 標(biāo)記；火焰
??9. blessing n. 祝福
??10. blood vessel 血管
??11. bloodstream n. 血流
??12. BMI (Body Mass Index) 身體質(zhì)量指數(shù)
??13. brutal adj. 野蠻的

??C:

??1. caloric adj. 熱量的
??2. candidate n. 應(yīng)試者；候選人
??3. capture v. 捕獲 n. 戰(zhàn)利品
??4. carve v. 切開、開創(chuàng)

??5. cashless adj. 無現(xiàn)金的
??6. chalkboard n. 黑板
??7. civilization n. 文明
??8. click v. 點(diǎn)擊
??9. code n. 準(zhǔn)則，法規(guī)；代碼
??10. codify v. 編纂
??11. commuter n. 通勤者
??12. compass n. 指南針
??13. complex adj. 復(fù)雜的
??14. conceivably adv. 可想像地、可信地
??15. conduct v. 實(shí)施、執(zhí)行
??16. conflict n. &v. 沖突，矛盾
??17. container n. 容器
??18. contemporary adj. 當(dāng)代的 n. 同代人
??19. contract v. 收縮
??20. cooperate v. 合作、配合
??21. correspondent n. 通訊員
??22. creative adj. 創(chuàng)造性的
??23. credential n. 證書
??24. credible adj. 可信的、可靠的

??25. curiosity n. 好奇心
??26. cyber-crime adj. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的
??27. cyberspace n. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間

??D:

??1. database n. 數(shù)據(jù)庫
??2. date back to 追溯到
??3. decrease n. 下降、減少
??4. defendant n. 被告
??5. deficiency n. 缺陷
??6. define v. 定義
??7. demonstrate v. 證明；展示；示威
??8. dense adj. 密切的、濃密的
??9. desire n. &v. 欲望；要求
??10. die v. 熄滅、停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)
??11. die down 逐漸消失
??12. differentiate v. 區(qū)分、分別
??13. dim v. 使昏暗；adj. 暗淡的
??14. disappearance n. 消失
??15. disapproval n. 不贊成、不喜歡

??16. disgrace n. 恥辱 v. 給...丟臉
??17. dishonesty n. 不誠實(shí)、不正直
??18. disruptive adj. 破壞的
??19. distinctive adj. 有特色的、與眾不同的
??20. downhill adj. 下坡的
??21. dullness n. 遲鈍

??E:

??1. econometric adj. 計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的
??2. ecosystem n. 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
??3. efficient adj. 有效率的
??4. electronic adj. 電子的
??5. embrace v. 擁抱
??6. emergency n. 緊急情況
??7. endeavor n. &v. 努力
??8. enjoyable adj. 快樂的
??9. enthusiastically adj. 熱情地
??10. envision v. 想像；預(yù)想
??11. envision v. 想象
??12. essentially adv. 本質(zhì)上；基本上
??13. ethical adj. 道德的、倫理的
??14. evolve v. 進(jìn)化
??15. exclaim v. 呼喊
??16. exclusive adj. 獨(dú)有的；排外的；
??17. expectation n. 期望，期待
??18. explore v. 探索、探究
??19. extraction n. 血統(tǒng)、家世

??F:

??1. federation n. 聯(lián)合；聯(lián)邦
??2. feedback n. 反饋
??3. finding n. 發(fā)現(xiàn)
??4. fingerprint n. 指紋
??5. fit adj. 健康的 v. 符合
??6. fitness n. 健康；適當(dāng)；適合性
??7. float v. 漂浮
??8. fluctuate v. 波動(dòng)；起伏
??9. fluctuation n. 起伏，波動(dòng)
??10. follow-up 接下來的
??11. foreigner n. 外地人
??12. formerly adv. 以前

??13. framer n. 制定者
??14. fraud n. 欺騙；騙子
??15. frown n. 皺眉
??16 .fundamental adj. 基本的、根本的

??G:
??1. geneticist n. 遺傳學(xué)家
??2. genome n. 基因組
??3. glow n. 微弱穩(wěn)定的光；暗淡的光
??4. GPS ( Global Position System ) 全球定位系統(tǒng)
??5. groom n. 新郎
??6. guardian n. 守護(hù)人；監(jiān)護(hù)人

??H:
??1. habitation n. 居住、住宅
??2. herd v. 群居 n. 獸群、牧群
??3. hormone n. 荷爾蒙
??4. hospitalization n. 住院治療
??5. hug v. 擁抱

??I:
??1. ideological adj. 意識(shí)形態(tài)的
??2. immunity n. 免疫力
??3. impartial adj. 公正的、不偏不倚的
??4. impoverished adj. 窮困的
??5. in conjunction with 連同、共同
??6. in store 即將到來
??7. incur v. 招致，引發(fā)
??8. independent adj. 獨(dú)立的
??9. indicator n. 指標(biāo)
??10. individual n. 個(gè)人
??11. inequality n. 不平等
??12. inescapably adv. 不可避免地
??13. infrastructure n. 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
??14. inhale v. 吸入，吸氣
??15. instance n. 實(shí)例
??16. instinct n. 本能，直覺；天性
??17 . instinct n. 本能
??18 . institution n. 機(jī)構(gòu)，制度；規(guī)定
??19 . intensity n. 強(qiáng)度
??20 . interpretation n. 解釋、翻譯
??21 . investigate v. 調(diào)查

??J:

??1. jogging n. 慢跑
??2. judiciary n. 司法制度；司法部
??3. justice n. 法官

??K:

??1. keep an eye out for 留意；瞪大眼睛；密切注意
??2. kin n. 親屬
??3. kinship n. 親密關(guān)系

??L:

??1. landscape n. 風(fēng)景、地形
??2. legitimacy n. 合法性、合理性
??3. leisure n. 閑暇
??4. liberated adj. 無拘束的
??5. light pollution 光污染
??6. lighting n. 燈光、照明

??M:

??1. mass n. 群眾；大量；質(zhì)量
??2. matchmaker n. 媒人
??3. mechanism n. 機(jī)制
??4. mentality n. 心態(tài)
??5. military adj. 軍事的；軍人的
??6. mindless adj. 愚蠢的；不費(fèi)腦子的（事）；不注意的
??7. moderately adv. 適度地
??8. modify v. 調(diào)整
??9. mortality n. 死亡數(shù)
??10. muscle n. 肌肉；力量
??11. muscular adj. 肌肉的
??12. mutually adv. 互相地

??N:

??1. nasal adj. 鼻音的
??2. navigate v. 導(dǎo)航；航行
??3. navigation n. 導(dǎo)航；航行
??4. negotiation n. 協(xié)商；談判
??5. neuroscientist n. 神經(jīng)學(xué)家

??O:

??1. obese adj. 肥胖的
??2. obesity n. 肥胖
??3. occurrence n. 發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)
??4. occurrence n. 發(fā)生的事情；出現(xiàn)
??5. on record 有記錄的
??6. otherwise adv. 否則
??7. outbreak v. 爆發(fā)
??8. output n. 產(chǎn)量
??9. overblown adj. 停息的；過分的
??10. overweight adj. 超重的
??11. overwhelming adj. 壓倒性的
??12. overwhelmingly adv. 壓倒性地、不可抵抗地

??P:

??1. pair v. 組隊(duì)、（使....）成對(duì)
??2. panic n. 恐慌 adj. 恐慌的
??3. participant n. 參與的 adj. 參與的
??4. passion n. 激情，熱情
??5. peculiar adj. 特有的

??6. perceive v. 注意到；意識(shí)到
??7. permanent adj. 永久的
??8. physiology n. 生物機(jī)能、生理學(xué)
??9. pick pace 加速
??10. pin down 確定
??11. plant n. 工廠
??12. plastic adj. 塑料的；可塑的、塑性的
??13. plateau n. 平穩(wěn)時(shí)期
??14. plausible adj. 似是而非的
??15. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的
??16. prayer n. 禱詞；祈禱
??17. prediction n. 預(yù)言
??18. preserve v. 保護(hù)
??19. proceeding n. （科學(xué)文獻(xiàn)）會(huì)刊、匯編
??20. productive adj. 生產(chǎn)的；多產(chǎn)的
??21. productivity n. 生產(chǎn)率、生產(chǎn)力
??22. prompt v. 促使、激勵(lì)
??23. property n. 財(cái)產(chǎn)

??R:

??1. R&D (Research and Development) 研究與開發(fā)
??2. realize v. 意識(shí)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)
??3. recovery n. 恢復(fù)
??4. reign n. &v. 統(tǒng)治
??5. rejection n. 拋棄；拒絕
??6. related adj. 有關(guān)系的
??7. release v. 釋放；松開
??8. remarkable adj. 值得注意的
??9. require v. 需要
??10. resistance n. 抵抗；抵抗力
??11. resounding adj. 響亮的；巨大的
??12. retain v. 保留、保持
??13. revolutionize v. 發(fā)動(dòng)革命
??14. risk-taking adj. 甘冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的
??15. root n. 根源 v. 生根

??S:

??1. scale n. 數(shù)值范圍；規(guī)模；比例
??2. scan v. 細(xì)看；掃描；瀏覽
??3. schedule n. &v. 計(jì)劃，安排
??4. seasonal adj. 季節(jié)的；周期性的
??5. secretary n. 秘書；書記
??6. sentence v. 宣判
??7. sentiment n. 感情，情緒
??8. sermon v. 布道
??9. severe adj. 嚴(yán)重的
??10. sharp adj. 急劇的 adv. 急劇地
??11. shop-floor 車間
??12. significant adj. 重大的；有意義的
??13. similarity n. 相似
??14. six sense 第六感
??15. slacken (off) 逐漸懈怠
??16. soak v. 浸泡
??17. solider n. 軍人 adj. 更牢固的
??18. somehow adv. 莫名其妙地；以某種方法
??19. source n. 根源、本源
??20. speculate v. 推測，投機(jī)
??21.speculate v. 推測
??22. spouse n. 配偶
??23. spray n. 噴霧 v. 噴射
??24. spray v. 噴、噴射
??25. state n. 狀態(tài)
??26. stimulate v. 刺激

??27. stimulus n. 刺激 （復(fù)數(shù)形式：stimuli）
??28. stockpile n. &v. 貯存
??29. straight adv. 直接地；坦率地；立即
??30. strain v. 拉緊、繃緊
??31. streetlight n. 街燈，路燈
??32. subject n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象
??33. subject n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象、研究對(duì)象
??34. sugary adj. 含糖的
??35. supervise v. 監(jiān)督
??36. susceptibility n. 敏感性；易受影響的特性
??37. swine n. 豬
??38. switch n. &v. 開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)變
??39. symptom n. 癥狀
??40. systematic adj. 系統(tǒng)化的

??T:

??1. telecommunication n. 電訊
??2. the other way around 倒過來
??3. thread n. 線
??4. to the contrary 與此相反
??5. tobacco n. 煙草
??6. toddler n. 學(xué)步的幼兒；蹣跚行走的人
??7. tone n. （尤指肌肉的）結(jié)實(shí)度
??8. trail n. 路徑；小路
??9. trick n. 技巧、竅門
??10. trick v. 欺騙、哄騙 n. 詭計(jì)、騙局、惡作劇
??11. tricky adj. 微妙的；狡猾的；復(fù)雜的
??12. trigger v. 引發(fā)
??13. troop n. 軍隊(duì)
??14. turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于

??U:

??1. unbearable adj. 難以忍受的
??2. unbiased adj. 公正的、無偏見的
??3. uncertainty n. 不確定性
??4. unemployed adj. 失業(yè)的
??5. unthinkable adj. 不能想象的

??V:

??1. vaccinate v. 接種疫苗
??2. vaccine n. 疫苗 adj. 疫苗

??3. valley n. 山谷
??4. virtually adv. 事實(shí)上；幾乎
??5. virus n. 病毒
??6. volunteer n. 志愿者

??W:

??1. wasteland n. 荒地
??2. weigh v. 權(quán)衡；考慮
??3. worthwhile adj. 有價(jià)值的、值得做的
??4. wrist n. 手腕；腕關(guān)節(jié)

26天搞定2016考研英語核心詞匯

第1天任務(wù)

rash a.輕率的，魯莽的 [反]deliberate n.皮疹

guideline n.指導(dǎo)方針，指導(dǎo)原則，準(zhǔn)則，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

gut n.[pl.]膽量；內(nèi)臟a.本能的vt.取出內(nèi)臟

habitat n.(動(dòng)物的)棲息地，(植物的)產(chǎn)地

harassment n.騷擾，擾亂；煩惱，煩亂

recycle vt./vi.重復(fù)利用(用過的物資)，循環(huán)使用

redundant a.被解雇的；多余的，過剩的

refugee n.(政治上的)避難者，難民

refund n.v. 退款；賠償

relish n.喜好，樂趣；美味；胃口 v.愛好，喜歡

remnant n.殘余，剩余；殘余物，殘存部分

renaissance n.[the R-]文藝復(fù)興(時(shí)期)；新生，復(fù)興

ritual a.宗教儀式的，典禮的 n.儀式，典禮；慣例

robust a.強(qiáng)健的，茁壯的；有力的 [反]feeble

salvation n.(尤指基督)救世，超度；拯救，解困

sanction v.同意(某事)，批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可 n.批準(zhǔn),國際制裁

sane a.心智健全的，神志清醒的；明斷的，理智的

sarcastic a.諷刺的，嘲笑的，挖苦的

saturate vt.使?jié)裢?，浸透；使充滿，使飽和

repertoire n.全部劇目,保留劇目,全部技能

repression n.壓抑，壓制，鎮(zhèn)壓

retention n.保留；保持；記憶(力)

retort n.v.報(bào)復(fù)；反擊；反駁

boost n.促進(jìn)，激勵(lì)；一抬；一推 vt.推動(dòng)，增強(qiáng)

bowel n.腸；［pl.］內(nèi)部，深處

retrieve vt.重新得到，取回；挽回，補(bǔ)救；檢索

retrospect v.n.回顧，回想，追溯[反]foresee

revelation n.揭示，透露，顯示；被揭示的真相，新發(fā)現(xiàn)

第2天任務(wù)

rigorous a.嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)酷的(氣候條件)

riot n.暴(騷)亂；(色彩等)極度豐富vi.聚眾鬧事

rip v.猛撕開；扯開；被撕開；裂開

scandal n.丑事，丑聞；流言蜚語；反感，憤慨

scramble vi.(快速地)爬，攀登；互相爭奪，爭先

siege n.包圍，圍攻，圍困

sip v.小口地喝，抿，呷 n.一小口的量

sceptical/skeptical a.懷疑的

skim vt.撇去(液體表面)之漂浮物 vi.輕輕掠過

skip vi.略過，跳過 n.跳躍 vt.故意忽略；略過

texture n.(織物)質(zhì)地；(材料)構(gòu)造；結(jié)構(gòu)；肌理

transcend vt. 超出，超越(理性等)的范圍

abolish 徹底廢除（法律、制度、習(xí)俗等）abolish old custo

prime 首要的，主要的 a matter of ～ importance

foul a.令人不快的；惡臭的；邪惡的 v.弄臟 n.(體育等)犯規(guī)

fridge n.(refrigerator的略語)冰箱

radiant a.(面容、目光)洋溢著幸福的，明亮照耀的

rap vt.急敲；突然厲聲說出；訓(xùn)斥n.急敲(聲)

thermal 熱的，由熱造成的 ～burns

thirst 渴，口渴 The heat creates a ～ in me like I’ve never had before

trail 痕跡，足跡 a ～ of destruction left by the violence

tramp 步行，跋涉 He loves ～ing over the hills

transfer 轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)動(dòng) the company has transferred to an eastern location

fringe n.邊緣；(窗簾)緣飾；額前垂發(fā) vt.飾…的邊

fume n.(usu pl.)（濃烈或難聞的）煙，氣，汽

blur n.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊，使看不清楚

browse vi.隨意翻閱，瀏覽；(牛、羊等)吃草

primitive 原始的，上古的，早期的 a ～ forest

prior 在先的，在前的 Stop making public statements without their ～ approval here

privilege 特權(quán)，優(yōu)惠，特免 In countries where there are still not many schools, education is a ～

probe 探索，探查，調(diào)查 ～ the roots of war

absolute 純粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb.

verge 邊，邊緣，邊沿 the ～ of a stream

verify 證明，證實(shí)Subsequent events verified my suspicions

vertical 垂直的，立式的 a ～ engine

veto 否決，否決權(quán)，否決權(quán)的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the ～

accustom 使習(xí)慣于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early

acquaint 使認(rèn)識(shí)，使了解

第3天任務(wù)

trash n.垃圾；拙劣的作品；渣滓，敗類vt.搗毀

toxic a.有毒的，因中毒引起的

amaze 使驚愕，使驚異 I am amazed that he should get the post.

breach n.違反，不履行；破裂 vt.沖破，攻破

briefcase n.手提箱，公事皮包

ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱兩可的 an ambiguous answer

ozone n. 臭氧；清新的空氣

pact n.合同，條約，公約

trace 痕跡，蹤跡 The wound healed, leaving almost no ～ of a scar

track足跡，蹤跡～s in the snow

tragedy 悲劇 Hamlet is one of shakespeare’s best known tragedies

paperback n.平裝本，簡裝本

script n.劇本(原稿)；手稿，原稿；筆跡，手跡

scrutiny n.周密的調(diào)查；仔細(xì)看；監(jiān)視；選票復(fù)查

sculpture n.雕刻(術(shù))，雕塑(術(shù))；雕刻作品

tame 馴化的，馴服的，溫順的 ～animails

tan棕黃色，黃褐色 buy some shoes in tan

tax 稅（款）Half of his wages go in tax

abrupt 突然的，意外的 an abrupt departure

acute 尖銳的，敏銳的 an acute thinker

versatile 多才多藝的 a ～ man

versus 訴訟，競賽等中以……為對(duì)手 The match tonight is China ～ Japan

blunt 鈍的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.

blush （因害羞、激動(dòng)、窘困）臉紅 blush with(或for) joy

abide 遵循（…by）；容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.

delight 高興，快樂：To the teacher’s great delight , all his students passed the examination.

deliver 投遞，傳送，運(yùn)輸：deliver the mail

demonstrate 論證，證明 ：demonstrate a philosophical principle

aaccelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s steps

thread 線，線狀物 cotton ～

thrill 使非常興奮，使非常激動(dòng) It’s a sight that never fails to ～ me

thrive 興旺發(fā)達(dá)，繁榮 His business is thriving

abuse 濫用 abuse one's authority(office)

temper 心情，脾氣 be in a good～

tempt 引誘，誘惑 Nothing could ～ me to do such a thing

strain 拉緊，繃緊 If you ～ the elastic any more, it will break

strap 帶，皮帶 silks ～s

stream 小河，溪流 on the banks of a ～

stress壓力，緊張 Not all of us can cope with the ～es of modern life

stretch 伸直，伸長 He yawned and ～ed himself

stride闊步前進(jìn)，大踏步走He strode to the platform

strike 打擊，撞 A stone struck me on the head

string 細(xì)繩，線，帶 She took the parcel and started to undo the string

strip 剝?nèi)?，除?The wind stripped the tree of all its leaves

access 接近（或進(jìn)入）的機(jī)會(huì) have regular and immediate access to the President

tip 末端，尖端 the tips of the fingers

toast 烤面包，吐司 two slices of ～】

第4天任務(wù)

token 表示，標(biāo)志，象征He did that as a ～ of good faith

torture 拷打，拷問 ～ a confession from a prisoner

accommodate 使適應(yīng)，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances

unfold 展開，打開 ～ a newspaper

uniform 制服；不變的，相同的，均勻，統(tǒng)一的 a ～ temperature

unify 使成一體，統(tǒng)一 become a unified nation

update 更新，使現(xiàn)代化 ～a textbook

upgrade 提高，使升級(jí)，改善 ～ products and services

uphold 舉起，高舉 He upheld his clenched hand

upright 挺直的，垂直的 an ～ seat

adhere 黏附，附著 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.

adjacent 臨近的，毗鄰的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs

adjoin 貼近，與...毗鄰 His house adjoins the lake.

thrust 推，刺，戳，插，擠He was ～ into power

tick （鐘聲等發(fā)出的）滴答聲

tilt 使傾斜，使傾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat

toss 扔，拋，擲 The children tossed the ball to each other

tough 堅(jiān)韌的，牢固的 Some plastic are as ～ as metal

tow 拖，拉，牽引 tow a damaged ship into port

abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.

absurd 荒謬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.

uproar 騷亂，騷動(dòng)The public ～ over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount

utilize 利用 ～ solar energy

utter 發(fā)出（聲音等），說，吐露 ～ the truth

vacant 未被占用的 a ～ seat in a bus

vague 含糊的，不明確的，模糊的 a ～ answer

slip 滑倒，滑落，滑行 She ～ed on the wet stones and fell

slit 切開，撕開 ～ the envelope open

slope 傾斜，有坡度 The ground ～s down sharply at this point

sly 狡猾的，偷偷的 a ～answer

smash 打碎，打破，摧毀 The ball ～ed the window

snatch 奪得，一把抓住 The thief ～ed her handbag and ran off

immune免除的，豁免的：Nobody is immune from criticism

impact 沖擊，撞擊：the impact of light on the eye

impair 削弱，減少：The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather

impartial 公正的，無偏見的：A judge should be impartial

implement 工具，器具，用具：new types of farm implements

sting刺，螫，叮 A bee stung him on the neck

stir 使微動(dòng)，移動(dòng) A breeze ～red my hair

stitch 一針，針腳 Make your ～es closer together

sue 控告，起訴 ～ sb for slander

summary 總結(jié)，概要 This book has a ～ at the end of each chapter

superb 極好的，一流的，杰出的 ～ science and engineering

superficial 表面的 a ～resemblance

superfluous過多的，剩余的，多余的a ～remark

supervise 監(jiān)督，管理，指導(dǎo) ～ sb’s every move

vanish 突然消失，逐漸消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit

veil 面紗，面罩 Jewish women wore ～s in token of reverence and submission

ventilate 使通風(fēng)，使空氣流通 ～ a room

venture 冒險(xiǎn)，冒險(xiǎn)行動(dòng)，投機(jī)行動(dòng)take a ～ in oil

uncover 揭開，揭露 ～ a dish of food

underestimate 低估 ～ the difficulties of the task

reassure v.使安心，使放心；使消除疑慮

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第5天任務(wù)

recede v.退去；縮進(jìn)；收回，撤回 [反]approach

recipient n.a person who receives sth 收到者

reckless a.不注意的,大意的,鹵莽的,不顧后果的

rectangle n.[數(shù)]矩形, 長方形

recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再發(fā)生；重現(xiàn)

portray v.描寫，描述；畫(人物、景象等)

prone a.(to)易于…的，很可能…的；俯臥的

prophet n.預(yù)言家；先知；提倡者

undergo 經(jīng)歷，遭受，忍受 ～ much suffering

underlie 位于……之下 Many facts ～ my decision

undermine 在……下挖 ～ a wall

accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.

account 記述，敘述 give a brief account of what has happened

address 演說 a television address

ultimate 最后的，最終的 The war ended for us in ～ victory

unanimous 全體一致的，一致同意的 They are ～ in asking for a rise in pay

undertake 著手做， 從事 ～ an attack

undesirable 不合意的，不受歡迎的 The drug has ～ side effects

uneasy 心神不寧的，不安寧的 be ～uneasy about the future

virtue 美德，德行 Among her many ～s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulness

visible 看得見的，可見的 a ship barely ～ on the horizon

vision 視力，視覺 ～ care

substitute 代替者，代替物 He is the doctor’s ～ during holidays times

subtle 微妙的，巧妙的 His whole attitude has undergone a ～ change

subtract 減，減去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6

succession 連續(xù)，一系列 a ～ of debates

suck 吸，A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her hand

vital 有生命力的 The heart is a ～ organ

vivid 鮮艷的 the ～ green of leaves in spring

void 空的 a ～ space

wedge 楔子，三角木 Please put a ～ in the door so that it will stay open

weed 雜草，野草My garden is running to ～s

weep 哭泣，流淚 ～ for one’s failure

weigh 稱……重量，稱～ oneself on the scales

Xerox 靜電復(fù)?。ǚǎo電復(fù)印件，靜電復(fù)印機(jī)

Make me a ～ of this report.(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

yield 生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生，帶來 This orchard ～s apples and pears.

zeal 熱心，熱忱，熱情 a man of ～

zigzag之字形的，彎曲的 a ～ road

wander 漫步，徘徊 He ～ed home

ward 病房 a 4-bed ～

warrant 授權(quán)，批準(zhǔn)，正當(dāng)理由，根據(jù) He had no ～ for his action

waterproof 不透水的，防水的 ～ material

whisper 低語，耳語，輕聲說 ～ to sb

vicious 邪惡的，惡毒的，兇殘的 lead a ～ life

volunteer 志愿者，自愿參加者 Are there any ～s for a swim?

audit v.審計(jì)；查帳；核對(duì)；旁聽

第6天任務(wù)

vibrate 使震動(dòng)，使擺動(dòng) His heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house ～

weld 焊接，煅接 It takes speed to ～ steel at this heat

whirl 旋轉(zhuǎn)，急轉(zhuǎn) The couples ～ed round the dance floor

audio n./a.音頻(響)(的)；聲音(的)，聽覺(的)

auditorium n.觀眾席，聽眾席；會(huì)堂，禮堂

stab 刺，戳，猛的一擊，突發(fā)的一陣 a ～ of anxiety

stack整齊的一疊 a ～ of bills

stain 玷污，污染 His shirt was ～ed with blood

stale 食品等不新鮮的，走味的 These old peanuts taste ～

stall 牛舍

startle 驚嚇，使吃驚 The horse ～s easily

starve 使挨餓，餓死 Many live in luxury while others are starving

addict v.使沉溺；使上癮 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人

advent n.(重要事件等的)到來，來臨

affluent a. 富裕的，富足的

stock 原料，備料，庫存，現(xiàn)貨 Rags are used as a ～ for making paper

stoop 俯身，彎腰She ～ed to pick up her fan

statistics 統(tǒng)計(jì)，統(tǒng)計(jì)資料 The recent ～ on marriage are interesting

steer 掌舵，駕駛 ～ a car through the entrance

authentic a.真的，真正的；可靠的，可信的，有根據(jù)的

awe n.敬畏，驚懼vt.使敬畏，使驚懼

bait n.餌，引誘物 vt.用餌引誘；招惹，捉弄

balcony n.陽臺(tái)；(電影院等的)樓廳，樓座

ballet n.芭蕾舞，芭蕾舞??；芭蕾舞團(tuán)

bizarre adj.異乎尋常的，稀奇古怪的

stubborn 頑固的，倔強(qiáng)的 The ～ boy refused to listen to his parents’advice

stuff 原料，材料，物品，東西 He has got all the ～ ready for building his new house

subject 題目，主題 the ～ for a debate

submerge 浸沒，淹沒，湮沒 The stream overflowed and ～d the farmland

submit 屈服，服從，投降 ～ to foreign pressure

anguish n.(尤指心靈上的)極度痛苦，煩惱

antique a.古式的，過時(shí)的　n.有價(jià)值的古物，古董

appall v.使膽寒,使驚駭 （a. appalling）

wrap 包，裹 ～ oneself in a blanket

wreck 失事，遇難 a train ～

wrench 扳手 He is a ～ .

ballot n.(不記名)投票；投票總數(shù)；投票權(quán) vi.投票

barbecue n.烤肉用的臺(tái)架；烤肉野餐 vt.在臺(tái)架上烤肉

barren a.貧瘠的；不育的；(植物)不結(jié)果的；無用的

belly n.肚子，腹部；(像肚子一樣)鼓起的部分，膛

benign a.(病)良性的,(氣候)良好的,仁慈的,和藹的

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第7天任務(wù)

beverage n.(水，酒等之外的)飲料

bin n.(貯藏食物等用的)箱子

wrinkle 皺，皺紋 He will wore the ～s of anxiety on his forehead.

write 寫，寫字，寫信，寫作 She ～s to me every other week.

album n. 唱片;集郵冊(cè),相冊(cè)

storm 風(fēng)暴，暴風(fēng)雨，暴風(fēng)雪 A ～ arose

straightforward 一直向前的，直接的 a ～ business transaction

subordinate 下級(jí)的 In the army ,captains are ～ to majors

substance 物質(zhì)，實(shí)質(zhì) the ～ of pre-school education

air-conditioning n.空調(diào)設(shè)備，空調(diào)系統(tǒng)

stationary 固定的，靜止的，非流動(dòng)的 ～ troops

amiable a.和藹可親的，友善的，親切的

amid prep.在…中間，在…之中，被…圍繞

auction n.／vt.拍賣

blueprint n.藍(lán)圖，設(shè)計(jì)圖，計(jì)劃 vt.制成藍(lán)圖，計(jì)劃

ego n.自我，自負(fù)，利已主義；(心理學(xué))自我意識(shí)

eligible a.有條件被選中的；(尤指婚姻等)合適(意)的

endow vt.資助，捐贈(zèng)；(with)給予，賦予

escalate v.(使)逐步增長(或發(fā)展)，(使)逐步升級(jí)

escort vt.護(hù)送(衛(wèi))；陪同 n.警衛(wèi)，護(hù)送者；儀仗兵

evade vt.逃避，回避；避開，躲避

arrogant a.傲慢的，自大的

artery n.動(dòng)脈；干線，要道

aspire vi.(to，after)渴望，追求，有志于

assassinate vt.暗殺，行刺；中傷

waken 醒來，睡醒He wakened when the alarm sounded

virtual 實(shí)際上的，事實(shí)上的 the ～ manager of the business

weary 疲倦的，疲勞的 a ～ look

vigor 體力，精力，活力 in the ～ of manhood

violate 違反，違背 ～ the traffic regulations

zone 地帶，分布帶 a danger ～

abdomen n.腹，下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)

abound vi.大量存在；(in，with)充滿，富于

acclaim v.向…歡呼，公認(rèn) n.歡呼，喝彩，稱贊

accountant n.會(huì)計(jì)人員，會(huì)計(jì)師

aisle n.(教堂、教室、戲院等里的)過道，通道

supplement增補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)充 a ～ to wages

第8天任務(wù)

suppress壓制，鎮(zhèn)壓 ～human rights

supreme最高的，至上的 a ～ ruler

surpass超過，優(yōu)于，強(qiáng)于，勝過 ～ advanced world

surplus過剩，剩余 a teacher ～

survey調(diào)查～ population growth in the southern provinces

vain 徒勞的，無效的 ～ efforts

valid 有根據(jù)的 a ～ excuse

value 價(jià)值 I was offered 50 pounds for my old car but its ～ is much higher

asset n.(pl.)資產(chǎn)(產(chǎn))；有用的資源；優(yōu)點(diǎn)，益處

blackmail n.訛詐，敲詐，勒索；脅迫，恫嚇

blade n. 刀刃，刀片；槳葉，槳片；草葉，葉片

blouse n.女襯衣，短上衣，寬闊的罩衫

foster vt. 照管；培養(yǎng)；促進(jìn)

bruise n.青腫，挫傷；傷痕vt.打青；挫傷

bully n.恃強(qiáng)欺弱者，小流氓 vt.威脅，欺侮

bureaucracy n.官僚主義，官僚機(jī)構(gòu)；(非民選的)委任官員

burglar n.(入室行竊的)盜賊

cape n.海角，岬；披肩，短披風(fēng)

carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖類；(plural)淀粉質(zhì)或糖類

celebrity n.名人，名流；著名，名聲，名望

Christ n.基督，救世主，耶穌

clergy n.[總稱]牧師，神職人員

coalition n.結(jié)合體，同盟；結(jié)合，聯(lián)合

costume n. 戲裝；泳裝；服裝

cosy/cozy a.暖和舒服的；舒適的 [反]uncomfortable

credentials n.(個(gè)人能力及信用的)證明書，證件

ebb vi.衰退，減退 n.處于低潮，處于衰退狀態(tài)

eccentric a.古怪的，怪癖的，異乎尋常的n.古怪的人

futile a.無效的，無用的，無希望的

gender n.(生理上的)性；(名詞、代詞等的)性

glamour n.魔力，魅力 vt.迷住

strenuous a.費(fèi)力的，艱辛的；奮發(fā)的，努力的

strife n.爭吵；沖突，斗爭；競爭

stroll n.&v.漫步；散步；游蕩

gorgeous a.華麗的；燦爛的；美麗的；宜人的；棒的

graphic a.生動(dòng)的，形象的；繪畫的，文字的，圖表的

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第9天任務(wù)

layoff n.臨時(shí)解雇；關(guān)閉；停歇

lottery n.抽彩；碰運(yùn)氣的事，難于算計(jì)的事

majesty n. stately, grand appearance; splendor 雄偉，壯麗，莊嚴(yán)m(xù)ajestic a.

manoeuvre/maneuver vi.熟練地進(jìn)入

medieval a. 中世紀(jì)的

excel vi.(at，in)突出，擅長vt.勝過，優(yōu)于

excerpt n.摘錄，節(jié)錄 vt.摘，引用

exile n.流放；被流放者 vt.流放，放逐，把…充軍

fairy adj.幻想中的，虛構(gòu)的

feat n.功績，偉業(yè)，技藝

federation n.聯(lián)合會(huì)；結(jié)盟，聯(lián)合

fore ad.在前面 a.先前的；在前部的 n.前部

solitary a.(好)孤獨(dú)的；偏僻的；單一的，唯一的

solo n.獨(dú)奏 a. ad.單獨(dú)的(地)；獨(dú)唱的(地)

spiral a.螺旋形的 n.螺旋，螺線 v.螺旋上升；盤旋

spouse n. a wife or husband 配偶

stagger vi.搖晃著移動(dòng);蹣跚 n.搖晃不穩(wěn)的動(dòng)作;蹣跚

stalk n.莖，梗vt.悄悄地跟蹤vi.高視闊步地走

staple n.主要產(chǎn)品；名產(chǎn)；纖維；主要成分，主食

statute n.成文法，法令，法規(guī)；章程，規(guī)則，條例

steak n.牛排；大塊肉(或魚)片

stereotype n.陳規(guī)，老套，模式化 vt.使定型，使模式化

formidable a. difficult to defeat or deal with 難對(duì)付的；可怕的

meditate v.認(rèn)真思考，沉思；計(jì)劃，考慮

momentum n. 動(dòng)量；動(dòng)力；勢(shì)頭

monarch n.帝王，君主，最高統(tǒng)治者

motivate vt.促動(dòng)；激勵(lì)，鼓勵(lì)，作為…的動(dòng)機(jī)

nightmare n.惡夢(mèng)；可怕的事物，無法擺脫的恐懼

optimum a.最適宜的 n.(生長繁殖的)最佳條件

option n.選擇(權(quán))；可選擇的事物(或人)，選課

overturn n. 推翻

stun vt.使…失去知覺；使目瞪口呆，使吃驚

subsidy n.補(bǔ)助金；津貼費(fèi)

suffice v.足夠，(食物)滿足

suite n.套間；一套家具；套，組，系列

summit n.頂，最高點(diǎn)；顛峰，高峰；最高級(jí)會(huì)議

superstition n.迷信，迷信的觀念習(xí)俗

oxide n. 氧化物(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

grim a.嚴(yán)酷的，令人害怕的；不愉快的，討厭的

第10天任務(wù)

grin n.vi. 露齒笑，咧嘴笑

grope vi.暗中摸，摸索；探索，搜尋vt.摸索

heave v.(用力)舉，提，拉；扔；拖；嘔吐n.舉起

herb n.藥草，(調(diào)味用的)香草，草本植物

hierarchy n.等級(jí)制度；統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層

hike n.徒步旅行；增加vi.徒步旅行vt.提高

passerby n.過路人，路人

pilgrim n.最初的移民(P大寫，指1620由歐洲移居美國的清教徒)

plea n.(法律)抗辯；請(qǐng)求，懇求，托詞，口實(shí)

skull n.頭蓋骨，顱骨

slaughter n.屠殺，屠宰 vt.屠殺，宰殺

slot n.狹縫；空位vt.放入狹縫中；把…納入

sneak vi.偷偷地走，溜vt.偷偷地做(或拿、吃)

sneeze vi.打噴嚏，發(fā)噴嚏聲n.噴嚏

agitate 攪動(dòng)（液體等） The machine agitated the mixture.

alarm 驚恐，憂慮 The bandits scattered in alarm.

sort 種類，類別 He is not the ～ of man to do such a cruel thing

sound 健康的，健全的，完好的 a ～body in a ～ mind

sour 酸的，酸味的 ～pickles

alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.

alien 外國的 adjust to an alien culture

allege 斷言，宣稱 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.

allocate 分配，分派，把...撥給 allocate funds for new projects

sniff vi.嗅…味道；抽鼻涕；對(duì)嗤之以鼻，蔑視

soar vi.(指鳥等)高飛，翱翔；飛漲；高聳

sociable a.好交際的，友好的，合群的

solidarity n.團(tuán)結(jié)；休戚相關(guān)

surge vi.(如浪潮般)洶涌；奔騰 n.(感情等的)洋溢

susceptible a.過敏的，敏感的；易動(dòng)感情的，易受感動(dòng)的

tangle n.糾纏；纏結(jié)；混亂 v.(使)纏繞；變亂

temperament n.氣質(zhì)，性格，性情；資質(zhì)

tropic n.回歸線；[the T-s]熱帶地區(qū)

tumour/tumor n.(腫)瘤，腫塊

amateur （藝術(shù)，科學(xué)等的）業(yè)余愛好者 an amateur golfer

ambition （對(duì)名利等的）強(qiáng)烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn.

amend 修改，修訂 amend the spelling in sb.'s paper

administrate 掌管，料理...的事務(wù) In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.

第11天任務(wù)

adolescent （尤指16歲以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescents

advance 使向前移動(dòng) advance a chessman

sector n.部門，部分；防御地段，防區(qū)；扇形

seemingly ad. in appearance; apparently 表面上的，看起來的

segregate vt. separate or keep apart from others 分離，隔離

serial n.連本影片，連本電視節(jié)目 a.連續(xù)的

setback n.挫折；失效；復(fù)發(fā)；倒退

shabby a.簡陋的，破舊的；卑鄙的，不正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

aggravate 加重，加劇，惡化 aggravate the declining economy

aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon

allied 結(jié)盟的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的 allied nations

allowance 津貼，補(bǔ)貼，零用錢 a housing allowance

alter 改變，更改 alter an attitude

alternate 交替，輪流 Night and day alternate.

arouse 使......奮發(fā) A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.

array 排列，隊(duì)形 The troops were formed in battle array.

articulate 發(fā)音清晰的，善于表達(dá)的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.

shatter n.碎片；粉碎　v.粉碎；使疲憊；使震駭

shove vt.亂推；亂塞 vi.用力推，擠 n.猛推

shuttle n.往返汽車/列車/飛機(jī)；穿梭 v.往返穿梭

adverse 不友好的，敵對(duì)的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.

advocate 擁護(hù)，提倡，主張 advocate self-defence

aesthetic 美學(xué)的，藝術(shù)的，審美 an aesthetic theory

affliliate 使隸屬（或附屬）于，使成為會(huì)員 a government affiliated company

affirm 斷言，申明 affirm the truth of a statement

artificial 人工的，人造的，人為的 artificial price controls

ascend 登高，（漸漸）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.

ascertain 查明，弄清，確定 I ascertained that he was dead.

ashamed 慚愧的，羞恥的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.

ashore 向岸，向陸地 He swam ashore.

aside 在旁邊 We stood aside to let her pass.

assault 攻擊，襲擊 We made an assault on the enemy fort.

assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.

assert 肯定地說（出），堅(jiān)定地?cái)嘌?He asserted his innocence.

assess 估價(jià)，評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)論 assess the present state of the economy

assign 分配，布置（作業(yè)） The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.

assimilate 吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas.

associate （使）聯(lián)系，（使）結(jié)合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.

bar 條，塊，桿，棒, 酒吧 a bar of gold

beforehand 預(yù)先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.

bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.

第12天任務(wù)

boom 低沉有回響的聲音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.

bore 鉆孔，挖（通道） bore through a wall

bounce 彈起，反彈 The ball doesn’t bounce well.

sovereign a.獨(dú)立的，有主權(quán)的 n.君主，國王，統(tǒng)治者

spacious adj.廣闊的，寬敞的

spectrum n.譜，光譜，頻譜；范圍，幅度，系列

spicy a.加很多香料的；(口味)濃郁的

spine n.脊柱，脊椎；(動(dòng)植物的)刺；書脊

bound 跳躍，彈回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.

boycott （聯(lián)合起來）抑制，拒絕參加 boycott uncooperative manufactures

brace 托架，支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.

breed （使）繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly.

bribe 賄賂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.

anchor 錨 The anchor catches (drags).

annoy 使惱怒，使生氣 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.

annual 每年的，年度的 the annual output of steel

anonymous 匿名的，無名的 an anonymous letter (phone call)

anticipate 預(yù)期，預(yù)料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).

apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.

apparent 顯然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.

brisk 輕快的，生氣勃勃的 a brisk pace

brittle 易碎的，一碰就破的 brittle glass

accumulate 積累，積攢，積聚 accumulate wisdom

accurate 準(zhǔn)確的，精確的 an accurate estimate

accuse 指控，指責(zé) They accused her publicly of stealing their books.

activate 使活動(dòng)起來，使開始起作用，啟動(dòng) They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.

bump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.

burst 爆炸，爆裂 The boiler burst.

casual 偶然的，無計(jì)劃的，隨便的，非正式的 a casual meeting

cease 停止，終止，結(jié)束 The music ceased suddenly.

certify 證明，證實(shí) The accounts were certified (as) correct.

challenge 向...挑戰(zhàn) Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.

character （事物的）性質(zhì)，特質(zhì) The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character.

secure 安全的，可靠的，有把握的 a castle ～from attack

sensible 明知的，合情理的 a ～ choice

appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.

appraise 估量，估計(jì) appraise the infant's weight

appreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.

apprehend 對(duì)...擔(dān)心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?

appropriate 恰當(dāng)?shù)?，相稱的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.

approve 贊成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.

approximate 大概的，大約的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

第13天任務(wù)

apt （習(xí)性）易于......的，有......傾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.

arbitrary 隨心所欲的，個(gè)人武斷的，任意的 an arbitrary choice

arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seat

charge 要（價(jià)），收（費(fèi)） The airlines charge half price for students.

charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.

chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.

check 使突然停止，制止 check one’s steps

cherish 珍愛，珍視 cherish one’s native land

chew 嚼，咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.

choke 窒息，噎住 be choked by smoke

bias 偏見，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)

blame 責(zé)備，責(zé)怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.

blast 一陣（風(fēng)），一股（氣流） a blast of wind

blaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.

aggravate 加重，加劇，惡化 aggravate the declining economy

aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon

allied 結(jié)盟的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的 allied nations

allowance 津貼，補(bǔ)貼，零用錢 a housing allowance

alter 改變，更改 alter an attitude

alternate 交替，輪流 Night and day alternate.

arouse 使......奮發(fā) A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.

array 排列，隊(duì)形 The troops were formed in battle array.

articulate 發(fā)音清晰的，善于表達(dá)的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.

boast 自吹自擂，自夸的話 He is full of boasts.

bolt 螺栓，（門，窗的）插銷 a small bag of nuts and bolts

confuse 使混亂，混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late.

corrupt墮落的,腐敗的,貪贓舞弊的:lead a corrupt life

count數(shù),計(jì)算: count the money

course課程,科目:an English course

courtesy 謙恭有禮。有禮的舉止（或）言辭：come in without courtesy

credit信任，可信性；學(xué)分I have full credit in your ability to do the job。

shade 蔭，蔭涼處The group of trees provide some ～ from the sun

sham假裝，虛偽 Her illness was a ～ to gain sympathy

shear 剪，修剪 ～ a lawn

shed 流 ～ one’s blood for one’s country

sheer 完全的，十足的 ～ nonsense

shelter 掩蔽處，躲避處 a bus ～(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

connect 連接，連接 The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.

conscious 意識(shí)到的，自覺地 They were conscious that he disapproved.

consent 同意，贊同，準(zhǔn)許 The people will never consent to another war.

conserve 保護(hù)，保藏，保存 conserve natural resources

consist 組成，構(gòu)成(of) The house consists of six rooms.

consolidate 鞏固，加強(qiáng) consolidate one’s position

conspicuous 顯眼的，明顯的，引人矚目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.

第14天任務(wù)

contrary相反的,對(duì)抗的:take the contrary view

contrast對(duì)照,對(duì)比,(對(duì)比之下顯出的)差異:the contrast between the two forms of government

contribute捐(款等),捐獻(xiàn):He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday

contrive設(shè)計(jì),想出:contrive a new method

corrode(漸漸)損害,(一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地)損傷:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and seller

dawn 黎明，拂曉 work from dawn to dark

dazzle （強(qiáng)光等）使目眩，耀眼：He was dazzled by his sudden success.

deceive 欺騙，蒙蔽：deceive oneself

decent 體面的，像樣的:She didn’t have a decent dress for the ball.

decline 拒絕，謝絕：We sent him an invitation but he declined.

appeal 呼吁，懇求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.

applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.

apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.

chorus 合唱隊(duì)

chronic （疾?。┞缘?，（人）久病的 chronic indigestion

clarity 澄清，闡明 clarify an issue

cling 粘著 The frightened child clung to her mother.

clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boy

monitor 班長 ；監(jiān)控

mortgage 抵押（借款）He will have to ～ his land for a loan.

motion 動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)the ～ of the planets

motive 動(dòng)機(jī)，目的be proper in～

mount登上， 爬上～ the steps

cluster （果實(shí)，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，組 a cluster of tourists

clutch 緊抓，緊握 clutch at an opportunity

coherent 一致的，協(xié)調(diào)的 lack coherent political goals

cure 治愈，醫(yī)治：this medicine cured him of his pains。

cut 切，割，剪，砍，削; The Mayor cut the ribbon to open a trade exhibition.

screen 屏，幕，簾 a folding ～

decompose 分解，腐爛，腐敗：decompose a compound into its elements.

dedicate 奉獻(xiàn)，把。。。用在（to）: The doctor dedicated himself to finding a cure.

deduce 演繹，推論：From her conversation, I deduced that she had a large family.

define 解釋，給。。。下定義: People define him as a genius.

deform(使)變形：Heat deforms plastic.

constant 經(jīng)常的，不斷的 a constant noise

constitute 組成，構(gòu)成 constitute a threat to sb.

consult 請(qǐng)教，與......商量 consult a doctor about one’s illness

consume 消費(fèi),花費(fèi): consume much of one’s time in reading

contact 接觸,聯(lián)系,交往: be in contact with sb

contain 包括,容納, a list containing twelve items

contaminate弄臟,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air

calculate 計(jì)算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago

call 喊，叫 Please call the names of all the people who are present.

cancel 取消，廢除，刪去 cancel a trip

capture 俘虜，捕獲 capture butterflies

assume 假定，假設(shè) Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable.

assure 深信不疑地對(duì)......說，向......保證

assurance 保證，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

astonish 使驚訝 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.

attach 系，貼，連接 attach a label to a suitcase

attain 達(dá)到，獲得 attain one’s goal

attend 出席，參加（會(huì)議等） attend a wedding

attendance 出席，參加，出席人數(shù)，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today.

attentive 注意的，專心的 an attentive audience

attribute 把歸因于，把......（過錯(cuò)的責(zé)任等）歸于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.

auxiliary 輔助的 an auxiliary rocket

第15天任務(wù)

avail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?

average 平均數(shù)，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.

avert 擋開，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.

ban （以官方明令）禁止，取締 He was banned from entering the city.

bang （突發(fā)的） sudden loud bang

cast 投，扔，拋，撒，擲 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a scheme

contempt輕視,輕蔑:show a contempt for sb

contest競賽,比賽,競爭:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region

contract合同,契約:enter into(make)a contact with

contradict反駁,同….相矛盾,同….相抵觸:The facts contradict his theory

defy 公然違抗，反抗：He was going ahead defying all difficulties.

degenerate 衰退，墮落，變壞（into）: Her eyesight degenerated with the years.

deliberate 慎重的，深思熟慮的：The government is taking deliberate action to lower prices.

denote 表示，是。。。的標(biāo)志，意思是：A frown often denotes displeasure.

correspond相符合相稱(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation

correspondent通信者,通訊員,記者:a good(bad)correspondent

corresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprints

compact 緊密的，堅(jiān)實(shí)的 a compact piece of luggage

compare 比較，對(duì)照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine

compatible 能和睦相處的，合的來的 You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes.

detain 留住，擔(dān)擱：be detained by business.

detect （當(dāng)場）發(fā)現(xiàn)（某人在干壞事）:detect a student cheating

deteriorate （使）惡化,(使)變壞,(使)退化: Relations between the two countries began to deteriorate.(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

deviate 背離，偏離：deviate from the rule

devote 將...獻(xiàn)給（to）:Mary devoted her life to caring for the sick.

compile 匯編，編制 compile an anthology of poems

comply 遵從，順從，服從 comply with rules(safety regulations)

compose 組成，構(gòu)成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.

compress 壓縮 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences

comprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks.

compromise 妥協(xié)，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next.

confront （使）面臨，（使）遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships.

crucial 決定性的，關(guān)鍵性的：a crucial decision

cue 提示，暗號(hào)，信號(hào)：throw cues to sb

cultivate耕作，栽培，養(yǎng)殖：cultivate vegetables

differentiate 使不同，使有差別，區(qū)分，區(qū)別：differentiate varieties of plants

diffuse 擴(kuò)散（氣體，液體等）：The colors of the sunset were diffused across the sky.

disgust 厭惡，惡心：feel disgust for bad odors

disperse 分散，驅(qū)散，散去：Police dispersed the rioters with tear gas

displace 移動(dòng)。。。的位置：Many of the inhabitants were displaced by the rising floodwaters

dispose 布置，整理:The stores disposed the jewellery in an attractive display

disregard 不理會(huì)，不顧：Disregard the noise and keep working

distinct 有區(qū)別的，不同的：Three distinct types of people

distort 扭歪，扭曲：a face distorted by (或with)pain

distract 使轉(zhuǎn)向：be distracted from one’s original purpose

distribute 分配，分發(fā)：distribute the prizes among the winners

eliminate排除,消除:eliminate the exploitation of man by man

elite出類拔萃的人(或物),精華:the elite of the society

eloquent雄辯的,口才流利的,有說服力的:an eloquent spokesman

embark上船(或飛機(jī),汽車等):embark for Europe at New York harbor

embody使具體化,表現(xiàn):embody principles in actions

embrace擁抱:She embraced her son tenderly

enlighten 啟發(fā),使擺脫偏見(或迷信)Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?

enroll 吸收(成員),招生:The school enrolled about 300 pupils last year

第16天任務(wù)

ensure 保證,擔(dān)保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success

diminish 減少，降低：His illness diminished his strength.

diplomat 外交家，外交官，圓滑的人：a career diplomat

discard 丟棄，拋棄：discard an old pair of shoes

discern 看出，覺察出：We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.

disclose 揭露，透露，使公開：disclose information to sb.

discharge 釋放：The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.

discount 把（價(jià)格，費(fèi)用等）打折扣，削價(jià)出售：The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid when due.

discriminate 區(qū)別，辨別：It’s difficult to discriminate between the twin brothers.

disgrace 丟臉，恥辱：bring disgrace on oneself

entertain 給。。。娛樂,使有興趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks

entitle 給。。。權(quán)利,給。。。資格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents

equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness

erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks

erect 豎直的,垂直的,豎起的:an erect tree

erupt (火山,噴泉等)噴發(fā):The volcano is due to erupt any day

essence 本質(zhì),實(shí)質(zhì),要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness

eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths

evaluate 估價(jià),評(píng)價(jià):evaluate property

evaporate (使)蒸發(fā),(使)揮發(fā):Heats evaporate water

exaggerate 夸張,夸大,對(duì)…言過其實(shí):keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate

exceed 超出,勝過:Her performance exceeded all the others

external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease

descend 下來，下降：Darkness descended too soon.

extract取出,提取:extract a confession

extravagant奢侈的,浪費(fèi)的:be extravagant in one’s way of living

fabricate 建造,制造:The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock

facilitate使變得(更)容易,使便利:Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle East to Japan

fade (顏色)褪去:The color in this material will not fade

faint不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:a faint idea

fancy想象力:Children usually have a lively fancy

fare車費(fèi),船費(fèi),飛機(jī)票價(jià):full (half) fare

divorce 離婚，分離，脫離：sue for a divorce

dominate 分配，統(tǒng)治：a white dominated society

donate 捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送：They donate to the Red Cross every year.

doom 命運(yùn)，厄運(yùn)，劫數(shù)：His doom was to be poverty.

doze 打瞌睡，打盹兒：The old lady dozed in her armchair.

drain 慢慢排去：drain water from a pool

dread 怕，畏懼:I dread to think of what may happen.

drift 漂流，漂泊：The sounds of music drifted up to us.

dubious 引起懷疑的，不確定的：a dubious reply

due 欠款的，應(yīng)支付的：A great deal of money is due to you.

dump 傾倒，傾卸：He opened his bag and dumped its contents on the desk.

duplicate 完全一樣的，復(fù)制的：a duplicate key

excess 超越,超過:an excess of supply over demand

execute 實(shí)行,實(shí)施,執(zhí)行,履行:execute a plan

exemplify 例示,舉例證明,是…的例證(或榜樣等):The teacher exemplified the use of the word

exert 用力,盡力:exert all one’s strength

第17天任務(wù)

exhaust 汲空,抽完:exhaust a well

expand 擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)展,膨脹:Reading(travel)expands one’s mind

expel 驅(qū)逐,趕走:expel an invader from a country

expend 花費(fèi),消費(fèi)(on, in):They expended all their strength in (on) trying to climb out

expire 滿期,屆期,(期限)終止:His term of office expires this year

explicit 詳盡的,明確的:give explicit directions

exploit英勇的或冒險(xiǎn)的行為或事跡:The daring of exploit of the parachutists were much admired

exterior 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations

durable 耐用的：a durable fabric

dwell （dwelt 或 dwelled ）（尤指作為常住居民）居住: dwell on an island

economical節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的: an economical stove

generate 產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生(電、熱、光、力、摩擦力等)：generate electricity

genuine 真的，非人造的，名副其實(shí)的：genuine leather

gesture 手勢(shì)，示意動(dòng)作：raise one’s hands in a gesture of despair

confine 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.

confirm 證實(shí)，肯定 confirm a rumour

conflict （尤指長期的）戰(zhàn)爭，戰(zhàn)斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.

conform 遵照，適應(yīng) confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)

flourish 茂盛,繁榮,興旺:Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century

fluctuate波動(dòng),起伏:You can’t march in a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it

flush 臉紅:Her cheeks flushed red

forbid 不許,禁止:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children

forge鍛煉:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar

glance 一瞥，掃視：take a glance at the newspaper headlines

glare 怒視，瞪眼：give the jury a glare

dense 稠密的，密集的:a dense forest

deposit 存放： She deposited her bag in the cloakroom.

depress 使沮喪，使消沉：That movie depressed me.

deprive 剝奪，使喪失：deprive sb. of his property

derive 取得，得到：He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father.(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

controversy(尤之以文字形式進(jìn)行的爭論),辨證:a point of controversy

convention(正式)會(huì)議,(定期)大會(huì):draft a new constitution at a convention

convert轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas

convey運(yùn)送,輸送,傳送:a wire conveys an electric current

convict(經(jīng)審訊)證明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smuggling

coordinate調(diào)節(jié),協(xié)調(diào):coordinate the functions of government agencies

cordial熱情友好的,熱誠的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)

glimpse 一瞥，一看：have a glimpse of (into)sth

glitter 閃閃發(fā)亮(或發(fā)光)，光彩奪目，閃耀：His language glitters with marvelous words

glory 光榮，榮譽(yù)：The soldiers hoped to win glory on the battle field

glow 發(fā)熱，發(fā)光，發(fā)紅：the fire glowing in the darkness

gossip 流言蜚語：give rise to gossip

govern 統(tǒng)治，管理：govern a nation

grace 優(yōu)美：She ran well, grace in every movement

graduate (使)大學(xué)畢業(yè)：graduate from college

grant 同意，準(zhǔn)予：grant a request

grease 油脂，動(dòng)物脂：the grease spot on the envelope

heal 治愈，愈合：heal the sick

heap (一)堆：a big heap of books

hedge (矮樹)樹籬：a quickset hedge

第18天任務(wù)

highlight 使顯著，使突出：Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output

fracture 裂縫,裂痕: a fracture in the pipe

frequent時(shí)常發(fā)生的,頻繁的:His trips to France are less frequent now

frown 皺眉:frown at sb

frustrate 挫敗,阻撓,使灰心,使無效:frustrate a plan

fulfill (fulfilled, fulfilling)履行,實(shí)現(xiàn),完成: fulfill a contract

furnish供應(yīng)，提供：furnish blankets for the refugees

fury狂怒，暴怒：fly into a fury

fuss大驚小怪，亂忙，小題大做：make much fuss over losing a penny

hinder妨礙，阻止：Bad weather hindered travel

hint 暗示：drop(give ,throw out)a hint(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

enforce實(shí)施,使生效:The principal enforced the rules of the school

engage (用契約諾言等)約束,使訂婚:He engaged himself as an apprentice to a printer

enhance 提高(價(jià)格,質(zhì)量,吸引力等),增加,增強(qiáng):enhance one’s reputation

figure 數(shù)字:according to official figures

finance 財(cái)政,金融:skill in finance

finite 有限的,有限制的:a finite number of facts

flare (火焰)閃耀,(搖曳不定地)燃燒:candle flaring in the wind

flash 閃光,閃爍:a flash of lighting

flat平坦的,扁平的:a flat land

inaccessible 達(dá)不到的：The two rocks at the top of the steep hill is at first sight inaccessible

incline傾斜：The shaft inclines almost thirty degree

incorporate 包含，吸收：His book incorporates his earlier essays

incur 招致，引起，遭受：incur sb’s displeasure(envy)

modify 修改，更改 ～a law

momentary 片刻的，瞬息的 a ～ feeling of fear

designate 指明，表明：designate boundaries

desolate 荒蕪的，不毛的：desolate land

despise 蔑視，鄙視：He despises flattery.

detach 拆卸：They detached their trailer and set up camp.

diagnose 診斷，判斷：The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza.

dictate 口授，使聽寫：dictate a letter to a secretary

coincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.

collaborate （尤指在文藝、科學(xué)等方面）合作，協(xié)作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.

collapse 倒坍，崩潰，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.

collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck.

commemorate 紀(jì)念，慶祝 commemorate a holiday

commend 表揚(yáng)，稱贊 commend a soldier for bravery

extinct (火等)熄滅了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)

extinguish熄滅,撲滅:extinguish a cigarette(candle)

multiply 乘，相乘～ 7 and 8

muscle 肌肉 facial ～s

mutual 相互的， 彼此的 ～ aid

narrate 敘述，講述 ～ the story of sb’s life

negligent 疏忽的，大意的 be ～ about traffic regulations

indignant 憤怒的，憤慨的：The actress was at the columnist’s personal questions

indispensable 必不可少的，必需的(to. for)： Oxygen is indispensable to life

induce 引誘，勸使：Nothing will induce me to do that

infer (根據(jù)已知事實(shí)等)推斷，推定(from)：From his grades I inferred that he was a good student

ingenious (人,頭腦等)靈巧的，足智多謀的：an ingenious designer

instant 緊急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：be in instant need of help

institute 學(xué)會(huì)，協(xié)會(huì)，學(xué)院，研究院：an institute for the blind

insulate 隔音，使隔絕(以免受到影響)：We are not insulated from the real world the way we were

insult 侮辱，辱罵：She insulted him by calling him a coward

flatter奉承,使高興:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation

第19天任務(wù)

flee逃走,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion

flexible柔韌易,彎曲的:flexible cord

fling(用力)扔,擲,拋,丟:fling sb into prison

hoist 舉起，升起，吊起：The war hoisted prices

hold 拿著，抓?。篢he girl is holding the baby in her arms

homogeneous 同種類的，同性質(zhì)的，有相同特征的：homogeneous parts

horizon 地平(線)：The sun has sunk below the horizon

hospital 好客的，殷勤的，熱情友好的：be hospital to the homeless

hostile 敵人的，敵方的：a hostile army

withstand 經(jīng)受，承受 ～hardships

speculate 推測，推斷 I cannot ～ on their motives for doing this

spill 溢出，濺出 The ship ～ed oil while in port

spin 紡制 ～ cotton into yarn

spit 吐出 He was ～ting out the husks of sunflower seeds on the floor

splash 濺潑A passing car ～ed my dress

split 劈開，切開，裂開 ～ the firewood with an axe

spoil 損壞，毀掉 It would ～ my reputation

sponsor 發(fā)起者，主辦者，保證人，贊助者the ～ of the annual Christmas parade

spot斑點(diǎn)，污點(diǎn) a blue tie with ～s

spray 浪花，水花 The new shower heads reduce ～ and waste less water

sprout 抽條，發(fā)芽，長出 The seeds we planted finally ～ed

spur 靴刺，踢馬刺a pair of ～s

renovate 修復(fù)，整修 ～ a two storey building

repel 擊退，抵制，拒絕，排斥 ～ the enemy

repent 后悔，懊悔 ～of a thoughtless act

replace 代替，取代，更換The calculator is rapidly replacing the abacus

transmit 播送，發(fā)射 ～ a match live

transparent 透明的 Glass is ～

transplant 移植，移種，移居 ～ a human heart into a patient

treasure 財(cái)寶，財(cái)富 dig for buried ～

trend 傾向，趨勢(shì)an upward ～ of prices

trick 詭計(jì)，騙局 He got the money by a ～

trifle 瑣事，小事 One should not get angry about such a ～

trim 整齊的，整潔的 ～ lawns

triple 三倍的，三重的，三部分的，三方的Black unemployment rate runs ～ the figure for whites

triumph 勝利 a ～ over the enemy

trivial 瑣碎的，不重要的，無價(jià)值的 ～ matters

tuck 夾入，藏入 He ～ed the letter in a book so he wouldn’t lose it

tug （用力）拖或拉He tugged the door but it wouldn’t open

stroke 敲，打，鳴 drive in a nail with one ～ of the hammer

tend 趨向，傾向 Interest rates are ～ing upwards

tender 嫩的 a ～ piece of meat(加微信號(hào)：kaoyanyun)

represent 代表，象征To many local people these castles ～ a hundred years of foreign domination

reproach 責(zé)備，指責(zé)，斥責(zé) mute ～

scratch 抓，刮，擦 The cat ～ed me with its claws

shield 盾，保護(hù)物，防御物 They piled more sand on top as a ～

snob 勢(shì)力的人，諂上欺下的人 a ～ of the first water

soak 濕透，浸濕，浸泡 You shouldn’t have gone out in the rain－your clothes are ～ing

sober 未醉的 A driver must stay ～

sophisticated 老于世故的 a young man quite ～ for his age

sore 痛的，痛苦的，痛心的touch sb on a ～ place

sow 播種 This plot of land was sown with maize

第20天任務(wù)

spark 火花，火星 The firework burst into a shower of ～s

sparkle 發(fā)光，閃耀 Her eyes were sparkling with anger

tentative 試驗(yàn)性的，試探性的，暫時(shí)的，推測的 a ～plan

terminate 停止，結(jié)束，使終止 ～ a contract

terrify 使害怕，使驚嚇 She was terrified out of her wits

testify 作證，證明 He agreed to ～ on behalf of the accused man

humble 地位(或身份)低下的，卑賤的：a humble job

hysterical 情緒異常激動(dòng)的，歇斯底里的 an hysterical outburst of fury

identical 同一的：the same (very)identical menu

identify 識(shí)別，鑒別：He identified the coat as his brother’s

idle 閑散的，閑置的：idle money

ignite點(diǎn)燃，使燃燒：ignite a stove fire with scraps of paper

impose 征(稅)，加(負(fù)擔(dān)，懲罰等)于(on, upon)：impose additional tax on business expansion

impulse 推動(dòng)，驅(qū)動(dòng)：give an impulse to the development of the friendly relations between the two countries

intact 完整無缺的，未經(jīng)觸動(dòng)的，未受損傷的：an intact family

integrate使成一體，使合并(with, into)：integrate traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine

interfere 妨礙，沖突(with)：Misty weather interfered with the contact

intermittent 間歇的，斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的，周期性的：suffer from intermittent headaches

hazard 危險(xiǎn)，危害物，危險(xiǎn)之源：a life full of hazards

label 標(biāo)簽，標(biāo)記，標(biāo)號(hào)：put labels on your luggage

lag 走得慢，落后，滯留：Some of the runners began to lag

latent 潛在的，隱伏的，不易覺察的：a latent infection

leak 漏洞，裂縫：The pipe has got a leak

lean 斜，傾斜 the Leaning tower of Pisa

initiate 開始，發(fā)起：initiate a conversation

innovate 革新，改革，創(chuàng)新(in,on/upon)：innovate on another’s creation

inquire 詢問，打聽：He inquired what the weather was likely to be

insert 插入，嵌入：In the pause he managed to inquire a question

inspire 鼓舞，激起：His speech inspires the crowd

tumble 跌到，滾下The baby is just learning to walk and he’s always tumbling over

tune 曲調(diào)，曲子 She wrote the words of the song and her brother wrote the ～

turbulent 騷亂的，動(dòng)蕩的，混亂的，狂暴的a ～ crowd

turn 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，旋轉(zhuǎn)Turn the hands of the clock until they point to 9 O’clock

tutor 家庭教師，指導(dǎo)教師 When the students are making their choices, their ～ may well guide them

twinkle 閃爍，閃耀，閃亮 The diamond on her finger ～d in the firelight

twist 捻，搓，絞，擰 ～ a rope out of threads

whistle 吹口哨，鳴笛 The train ～d

whitewash 粉飾