【自用跟讀版】新概念1- Lesson 7&8 Are you a teache

一、單詞
I / a? / pron.我
am / ?m / v.是(be 動詞的第一人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時)
nationality / ?n????n?l?ti / n.民族;國籍
job / d??b / n.工作
are / ɑ?(r) / v.是(be 的第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在式)
keyboard / ?ki?b??d / n.電腦鍵盤;
name / ne?m / n.名字
operator / ??p?re?t?(r) / n.(設(shè)備、機(jī)器的)操作員
what / w?t / adj.什么;pron.什么
engineer / ?end???n??(r) / n.工程師
policeman / p??li?sm?n / n.警察
nurse / n??s / n.護(hù)士
policewoman / p??li?sw?m?n / n.女警察
mechanic / m??k?n?k / n.機(jī)械工
taxi / ?t?ksi / n.出租車
hairdresser / ?he?dres?(r) / n.美發(fā)師
air hostess / e?(r) / / ?h??st?s / n.空姐
housewife / ?ha?swa?f / n.家庭主婦
postman / ?p??stm?n / n.郵遞員
milkman / ?m?lkm?n / n.送奶工人
二、課文和語法
1.????What nationality are you ? 你的國籍是什么? 這種問法一般不常用,通常用Where are you from?
I’m Chinese 注意:國籍前面不加冠詞
2.????What’s your job? 你是做什么工作的? What’s 是What is的縮寫
I’m a student.
I am a teacher
3.????Be動詞的縮寫
is : ‘s??He’s a teacher = He is a teacher
are: ‘re??You’re beautiful = You are beautiful
am: ‘m??I’m from China = I am from China
is not : isn’t?No, it isn’t = No, it is not
are not : aren’t?No, you aren’t = No, you are not
am not :’m not??No, I’m not = No, I am not
注意I 在句子的任何位置都要大寫
4.????疑問句
1)?一般疑問句:表示詢問,用Yes或者No回答
結(jié)構(gòu):肯定句中的be(am, is ,are)動詞提前放在句首
???????He is a teacher 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?,is提前放在句首,變?yōu)椋篒s he a teacher?
2)特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+be動詞+名詞
例如 What is his job?
也可以理解成特殊疑問詞+去掉答案的一般疑問句
例如 My name is Xiaohui 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧涫荌s your name Xiaohui?
特殊疑問句就是What is your name? 一般疑問句中的Xiaohui是答案,這里去掉了,用特殊疑問詞代替并提前到句首
5.常用詞綴
1)表示人的職業(yè)的后綴
-or : opertor,director
-er:?engineer
2) -ess 表示女性的后綴 如hostess 女主人 waitress 女服務(wù)員 ?tigress 母老虎 ?actress 女演員
3)-man 表示人的后綴 milkman 送牛奶的人
三、原文
I am a new students.
My name's Robert.
Nice to meet you.
My name's Sophie.
Are you French?
Yes, I am.
Are you French, too?
No, I am not.
What nationality are you?
I'm Italian.
Are you a teacher?
No, I'm not.
What's your job?
I'm a keyboard operator.
What's your job?
I'm an engineer.