MYP地理高水平——學(xué)術(shù)論文(練習(xí))——地理人口學(xué)——非獨(dú)立性人口
Please describe how the increase of the dependent population changes a country. (7 points)
The independent population include the aged population. Japan has long entered an aging society, in which there are a series of social problems, such as social welfare problems, labor force structure problems, etc., in response to which Japanese universities and other institutions, local governments have made coping plans.
Japan's market consumption has been greatly affected, with less consumption by the people and a sluggish national economy. Due to the excessive proportion of the elderly in the total population, the tendency to low desire caused by the health level and physiological needs of the elderly has gradually turned Japanese society into a low desire society. In addition, Japan's declining birthrate and declining population, products and services can only match less demand, resulting in enterprises and individuals choosing to avoid risks and choose to be conservative, so that less business development and innovation appear, and finally, this makes the country's total income decline.
Japan's burial industry is highly stressful. The deep aging of Japanese society is accompanied by a high mortality rate, that is, the birth rate is lower than the mortality rate for a long time. First of all, the elderly occupy most of the population, after a certain period of time, this part of the population will die of natural causes at the same time, that is, the population cliff-like decline, so that many elderly people can not be cremated in time after death, a large number of crematoriums are overloaded for a long time, resulting in a large number of customer dissatisfaction and workers in related industries for a long time high pressure.
Japan's low fertility, aging, and aging are also causing Japan's unique social problems.
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