Unit 5 I do/work/like（一般現(xiàn)在時）

A

We read a lot.

They’re looking at their books.

They read a lot.

I like ice-cream.

He’s eating an ice-cream.

He likes ice-cream.

they read / he likes / I work等一般現(xiàn)在時：

I/we/you/they read like work live watch do have

he/she/it reads likes works lives watches does has

記住

he works / she lives / it rains等

I work in a shop. My brother works in a bank.（而不用My brother work）

Lucy lives in London. Her parents live in Scotland.

It rains a lot in winter.

I have ? he/she/it has

John has a shower every day.

拼寫

-es用于-s / -sh / -ch之后：pass ? passes finish ? finishes watch ? watches

-y ? -ies: study ? studies try ? tries

還有：do ? does go ? goes

B 一般現(xiàn)在時可用來表示一般性的事實、有時或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情：

I like big cities.

Your English is good. You speak very well.

Tim works very hard. He starts at 7.30 and finishes at 8 o’clock in the evening.

The earth goes round the sun.

We do a lot of different things in our free time.

It costs a lot of money to build a hospital.

C always/never/often/usually/sometimes常與一般現(xiàn)在時連用：

Sue always gets to work early.（而不用Sue gets away.）

I never eat breakfast.（而不用I eat never）

We often go away at weekends.

Mark usually plays football on Sundays.

I sometimes walk to work, but not very often.

Exercises

5.1 將下列動詞變成以-s或-es結(jié)尾的形式。

1 (read) she ____________

2 (think) he ____________

3 (fly) it ____________

4 (dance) he ____________

5 (have) she ____________

6 (finish) it ____________

5.2 用下列動詞完成有關(guān)圖中人物的句子。

eat go live play play sleep

1 ________________________ the piano.

2 They ________________________ in a very big house.

3 ________________________ a lot of fruit.

4 ________________________ tennis.

5 ________________________ to the cinema a lot.

6 ________________________ seven hours a night.

5.3 用下列動詞完成句子。

boil close cost cost like like meet open speak teach wash

1 Maria ____________ four languages.

2 The shops in the city centre usually ____________ at 9 o’clock in the morning.

3 The City Museum ____________ at 5 o’clock in the evening.

4 Tina is a teacher. She ____________ mathematics to young children.

5 My job is very interesting. I ____________ a lot of people.

6 Peter’s car is always dirty. He never ____________ it.?

7 Food is expensive. They ____________ a lot of money.

8 Shoes are expensive. They ____________ a lot of money.

9 Water ____________ at 100 degees Celsius.

10 Julia and I are good friends. I ____________ her and she ____________ me.

5.4 用下列詞語造句。將動詞變?yōu)檎_的形式（arrive或arrives等）。

1 (always / early / Sue / arrive) ________________________________________________

2 (to the cinema / never / I / go) ________________________________________________

3 (work / Martina / hard / always) ________________________________________________

4 (like / chocolate / children / usually) ________________________________________________

5 (Julia / parties / enjoy / always) ________________________________________________

6 (often / people’s names / I / forget) ________________________________________________

7 (television / Tim / watch / never) ________________________________________________

8 (usually / dinner / we / have / at 7.30) ________________________________________________

9 (Jenny / always / nice clothes / wear) ________________________________________________

5.5 根據(jù)你自己的情況，用always/never/often/usually/sometimes造句。

1 (watch TV in the evening) ________________________________________________

2 (read in bed) ________________________________________________

3 (get up before 7 o’clock) ________________________________________________

4 (go to work/school by bus) ________________________________________________

5 (drink coffee in the morning) ________________________________________________