185【講解】靜姐考研英語每日一句 I 2020英一T4

一、revenue和income區(qū)別
用法:
revenue 比較正式,通常用于公司,收入、營業(yè)收入,在英國等同于turnover。
income 比較口語,即可指公司也可指?jìng)€(gè)人,指公司往往指net profit。
含義:revenue在會(huì)計(jì)上的含義較嚴(yán)格,一般指企業(yè)的“營業(yè)收入”比income 正式。
income:所得,一般是個(gè)人收入。
范圍:
1、Revenue(總收入):包括主營業(yè)務(wù)收入,也包括分紅,股息等其它收入。一般的賬目收入都用Revenue。
例:
What is the average increase in tax revenues?
稅收的平均增長率是多少?
2、Income (收益):指工作收入或因投資而獲得的收益。
例:
Low-income families are attracting more and more media attention.
低收入家庭越來越吸引媒體的關(guān)注。
二、revenue和income擴(kuò)展資料
同義詞辨析:income、wage/wages、pay、salary、earnings
These are all words for money that a person earns or receives for their work.
以上各詞均指收入、工資、薪水。
1、income:money that a person receives for their work, or from investments or business
指收入、收益、所得
例:people on low incomes
低收入的人。
2、wage/wages
money that employees get for doing their job, usually paid every week.
通常指按周領(lǐng)取的工資、工錢。
例:a weekly wage of £200
周薪200英鎊
3、pay
money that employees earn for doing their job
指工資、薪水
例:The job offers good rates of pay.
這工作報(bào)酬高。
4、salary
money that employees earn for doing their job, usually paid every month.
通常指按月發(fā)放的薪水、薪金。