Introduction to Theory Liberal theory emphasizes that the news industry is not subject to government intervention. John Locke theoretically demonstrated natural human rights and formed the theory of "sovereignty in the people", which played a leading role in Journalism during the bourgeois Democratic revolution and the early stage of capitalist society. It originates from the ideas and theories of French philosopher R. Descartes in the 17th century, English thinker J. Milton, English jurist J. Erskine in the 18th century, American politician T. Jefferson, and British philosopher and politician J.S. Milton in the 19th century. They believe that rationality is the standard for judging right and wrong, advocating that anyone can freely disseminate news and express opinions, and in the free market of ideas, correct opinions can ultimately be recognized through competition. Reflects the economic interests and political needs of capitalism during the period of free competition. The representative works are edited by W. Schram, an American journalist. The two main viewpoints of liberal theory are "self correction" and "free market of viewpoints". Liberalism [international relations] is one of the main schools of liberal international relations theory. Its root lies in the broader liberal ideology originating from the Enlightenment. The core issue seeking solutions is the issue of achieving lasting peace and cooperation, and various methods that may contribute to achieving these goals in international relations. research field The broad fields of liberal international relations theory research include: Democratic peace theory ", more broadly, the type of domestic political system and the impact of domestic politics on international relations; commercial peace theory, they believe that the impact of free trade on international relations has subsided. The current exploration of globalization and interdependence is a continuation of a broader survey system and comments of this line", which attempts to show how cooperation in Anarchy can be sustained, how long-term interests, The pursuit of short-term benefits can be achieved by actors, and how they can achieve absolute benefits is related to international organizations' role in international politics, whether in their forums, in pursuit of their own interests, and in their role as actors in their own rights, the role of international law, rather than pursuing relative benefits; Regulating or restricting the influence of state behavior on international politics, especially the relationship between liberal countries, the role of trade unions in international politics (relations), such as highly institutionalized alliances (such as NATO), federations, alliances, federations, different types of liberal norms, and constantly changing entities, such as the role of the EU, or the potential role of Cosmopolitanism beyond national and international relations. 譯： 理論簡介 自由主義理論，強(qiáng)調(diào)新聞業(yè)不受政府干預(yù)的。約翰洛克從理論上論證了天賦人權(quán)，形成了"主權(quán)在民"學(xué)說，在資產(chǎn)階級民主革命時期和資本主義社會前期的新聞學(xué)中占主導(dǎo)地位。淵源于17世紀(jì)法國哲學(xué)家R.笛卡爾、英國思想家J.彌爾頓，18世紀(jì)英國法理學(xué)家J.厄斯金、美國政治家T.杰斐遜和19世紀(jì)英國哲學(xué)家、政治家J.S.密爾頓等人的思想和學(xué)說。他們認(rèn)為理性是判斷是非的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，主張任何人都可以不受限制地傳播新聞和發(fā)表意見，在觀念的自由市場中，通過競爭使正確的意見最終得到承認(rèn)。反映了自由競爭時期資本主義的經(jīng)濟(jì)利益和政治需要。代表著作是美國新聞學(xué)者W.施拉姆主編的。自由主義理論的兩大觀點(diǎn)為"自我修正"和"觀點(diǎn)的自由市場"。 自由主義國際關(guān)系理論(Liberalism [international relations]) 自由主義國際關(guān)系理論的主要流派之一。其根源在于在更廣泛的自由主義思想起源于啟蒙運(yùn)動。尋求解決的核心問題，是實(shí)現(xiàn)持久和平與合作，在國際關(guān)系中，可能有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)這些目標(biāo)的各種方法的問題。 研究領(lǐng)域 在自由主義國際關(guān)系理論研究的廣泛領(lǐng)域包括: 民主和平論"，更廣泛地說，國內(nèi)的政治制度類型與國內(nèi)政治對國際關(guān)系的影響;商業(yè)的和平理論，他們認(rèn)為自由貿(mào)易對國際關(guān)系的影響已經(jīng)平息。目前的全球化和相互依存的探索是一個更廣闊的這條線的調(diào)查制度和評論"的延續(xù)，它試圖展示如何在無政府狀態(tài)下的合作能夠持續(xù)，如何長遠(yuǎn)利益，可以對短期利益的追求，而行動者如何可能實(shí)現(xiàn)絕對收益相關(guān)國際組織對國際政治，無論是在他們的論壇作用，為追求自己的利益，并在自己的角色的演員在自己的權(quán)利，國際法的作用，而不是追求相對收益;調(diào)節(jié)或制約國家行為的影響，對國際政治，尤其是自由主義的國家之間的關(guān)系，在國際政治(關(guān)系)，如高度制度化的聯(lián)盟(如北約)，聯(lián)合會，聯(lián)盟，聯(lián)合會的工會的作用不同類型的自由主義的規(guī)范，和不斷變化的實(shí)體，如歐盟的作用，或潛在的作用，世界主義超越國家和國際關(guān)系的影響。 相關(guān)文獻(xiàn) 《報(bào)刊的四種理論》

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