外刊逐句精讀06 | 《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》| 沉默之傷:性問題困擾人們的生活,但解決辦法
2022-12-11 00:04 作者:愛睡懶覺的Nick船長 | 我要投稿

The wounds of silence-sexual problems can wreck people's lives
Related words:
- stigma 恥辱,(尤其指不公正的)惡名 e.g. There is no?longer?any stigma?to?being?divorced.
- unwanted pregnancy 意外懷孕
- alleviate = metigate =relieve v 緩解,減輕
- shed v 驅(qū)除,擺脫 E.g. I'm going on a?diet?to?see?if I can shed?(=?become?thinner?by?losing)?a few?pounds.
- ecstatic adj 狂喜的 E.g. The new?president?was?greeted?by an ecstatic?crowd.
- agreeable = pleasant adj 令人愉悅的 E.g. We?spent?a most agreeable?evening?by the?river.
Vocabulary:
- nip things in the bud 防患于未然 E.g. Early treatment often nips thing in the bud.
- let alone 更不必說(用于否定句表強(qiáng)調(diào)) E.g. Some?people?never?even?read?a?newspaper, let?alone?a?book.
- turn a blind eye to sth 視而不見 E.g. Management often turn a?blind?eye?to?bullying?in the?workplace.
- dysfunctional adj 失調(diào)的,不正常的 E.g. a dysfunctional?family
- triviality n 瑣碎的事 E.g. I'm a?busy?man - don't?bother?me with trivialities.
- harbinger 預(yù)兆(一般指不好事情) E.g. a harbinger?of?doom
- both a cause and a consequence 既是原因又是結(jié)果
- tackle = address=solve=deal with= cope with
- downside 缺點(diǎn);upside 優(yōu)點(diǎn)
- adolescence 青年時(shí)期 adolescent 青年人
- scant = rare adj 幾乎沒有的 E.g. bears scant relation to real life.
- civil servant 公務(wù)員
Nice sentence:
- A generation ago, being depressed or anxious-let alone having serious mental-health problems-meant suffering mostly in silence. Stigma meant few people wanted to talk. Doctors turned a blind eye. Most saw mental illness as regrettable but not something that made much difference to a patient's physical health. These days, the stigma has faded, if not entirely disappeared. Early treatment often nips things in the bud.
- Critics may object that sex is everywhere in modern culture, and the last thing anyone needs is more of it. But this misses the point.
- Sexual problems should be a core part of medical education. Only then will doctors begin to discuss them routinely-as they do with heart disease and other health-related matters. A lot of suffering can be alleviated by simply giving people frank information about what is happening to them and why. Additionally, a few sessions of therapy which patients need are now packaged in apps.
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