2023年上半年四六級(jí)漢譯英練習(xí):西電東送工程
前篇回顧:
本期為中國(guó)三大國(guó)家重點(diǎn)建設(shè)工程的西電東送工程(The West-to-East Electricity Transmission Project, WEET),?其內(nèi)容如下:
????????西電東送工程是西部大開(kāi)發(fā)的標(biāo)志性工程,且是在西部大開(kāi)發(fā)工程中工程量最大、投資額最多的項(xiàng)目。它把西部省區(qū)煤炭、水能資源豐富的的能源儲(chǔ)備,轉(zhuǎn)化成電力資源,輸送到電力緊缺的東部沿海地區(qū),西電東送包括北、中、南三路送電線路:北線由內(nèi)蒙古、陜西等省區(qū)向華北電網(wǎng)輸電;中線由四川、重慶等省市向華中、華東電網(wǎng)輸電;南線由云南、貴州、廣西等省區(qū)向華南輸電?!拔麟姈|送”的實(shí)施,將有利于西部能源資源優(yōu)勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)化為經(jīng)濟(jì)優(yōu)勢(shì),減輕了環(huán)境和運(yùn)輸壓力,對(duì)進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化資源能源結(jié)構(gòu)、推動(dòng)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展、促進(jìn)生態(tài)環(huán)境改善等具有重要戰(zhàn)略意義、還將帶動(dòng)中國(guó)設(shè)備制造業(yè)、電力施工業(yè)、建材業(yè)等的發(fā)展,推進(jìn)我國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
進(jìn)行練習(xí)之前,不妨對(duì)其中一些關(guān)鍵詞匯做個(gè)回顧:
西部大開(kāi)發(fā) ____________________
標(biāo)志性的 ____________________
能源儲(chǔ)備 ____________________
為……創(chuàng)造有利條件 ____________________
源源不斷的(形容詞) __________ / __________ / __________
自動(dòng)化控制 ____________________
依法治理 ____________________
電力緊缺的地區(qū) ______________________________
將......?轉(zhuǎn)化成 ______________________________
輸氣管道 _________________________
內(nèi)陸地區(qū) _________________________
統(tǒng)稱為 /?齊名為 _________________________
可持續(xù)發(fā)展 ____________________
重要戰(zhàn)略意義 ____________________
推進(jìn)(push短語(yǔ)) ____________________
推進(jìn)(impetus短語(yǔ))____________________
推進(jìn)(drive短語(yǔ))_____________________
振興 _______________
鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略 _________________________
陜西省 ____________________
參考譯文:
???????The West-to-East Electricity Transmission Project (WEET) is one icon of the Western Development, also the project with the heaviest caseload and the largest investment. WEET converts abundant energy reserves in West China regions, such as coal and water, into electricity and delivers it to electricity-starving coastal regions in Eastern China. WEET is composed of three major routes for electricity transmission: the North Route, the Central Route and the South Route: The North Route delivers electricity from regions of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Shaanxi to the Northern China Grid, the Central Route transmits electricity from provinces and province-level municipalities such as Sichuan and Chongqing to the Eastern China Grid, and electricity on the South Route is transmitted from provinces including Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi, to the Southern China Grid. The implementation of WEET creates great chances for turning advantages in energy in West China regions into economic advantages, mitigating pressure on the environment and transportation, and is of strategic significance to further optimizing structures on energy and resources, powering up coordinated regional development and improving the eco-environment. Also it will drive forward China's industries including equipment and device manufacturing, power construction and building materials, and give a major push to our country's sustainable development.
補(bǔ)充知識(shí):
?國(guó)家電網(wǎng):the State Grid
華 北/東/南 電網(wǎng):Northern / Eastern / Southern?China Grid


第四期:增加一期青藏鐵路篇,下期見(jiàn)~