七七 | 介詞+關系詞引導的定語從句

1??Group1

時間狀語

• Do you remember the day when you found @Yiyinger?
• Do you remember the day on which you found @Yiyinger?

地點狀語

• Wuhan is the place where I was born.
• Wuhan is the place in which I was born.

原因狀語

• Could you tell me the reason why you like @Yiyinger?
• Could you tell me the reason for which you like @Yiyinger?

2??Group2 所屬關系

He has many books, most of which are written in English.

• Most of the books are written in English.

There were 50 foreign students in the school, most of whom were from Germany.

• Most of the students were from Germany.

We took a photo of a rocket, the length of which was about 30 meters.

• The length of the rocket was about 30 meters.

他問了很多問題，大多數(shù)都和學習無關。（A have nothing to do with B：與…無關）

• 從句：Most of the questions had nothing to do with his study.
• 主句：He asked a lot of questions.
• 合并：He asked a lot of questions, most of which had nothing to do with his study.

3??Group3 “動詞/形容詞+介詞”的搭配

write down with sth：用…寫下來

• He handed me a pen, with which I wrote down his phone number.
• l wrote down his phone number with the pen.

shake hands with與…握手

• Who is the man with whom our teacher is shaking hands?
• Our teacher is shaking hands with the man.

be fond of 喜歡…

• Skiing is a sport of which I am very fond.
• l am very fond of the sport.

• The guy to whom I spoke made no answer at first.
• l spoke to the guy.

be married to：娶… / 嫁給…

• The woman to whom Justin Bieber is married is a model.
• Justin Bieber is married to the woman.

argue about：議論某事

• Gun control is a subject about which Americans have argued for a long time.
• Americans have argued about the subject for a long time.

4??Group4 根據(jù)句意選擇介詞

Air, without which man can’ t live, is really important.

• Man can’ t live without air.

He was educated at the local high school, after which he went on to Peking University.

• He went on to Peking University after（which代指的逗號前一整句話）.