【百詞斬】讓步狀語(yǔ)從句一覽
考點(diǎn)1:whether...or...(不管……還是)可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;
Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
Whether we eat now or later, it is the same to me.
I don't care whether I get it or not.
考點(diǎn)2:even if與even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;
even if與even though表示“即使,盡管”,兩者區(qū)別在于:
even if后面接還沒(méi)有發(fā)生的事(表假設(shè)或可能)
even though后面接已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事(表發(fā)生的事實(shí))
Even if I were in your place, I wouldn't take the job. (從句表假設(shè))
I'll do it, even if it takes me all the afternoon.(從句表可能)
We will make a trip to Shanghai even though the weather is bad. (從句表事實(shí))
He did not apologize even though he knew he was wrong. (從句表事實(shí))
考點(diǎn)3:“no matter+疑問(wèn)詞”與“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”。
1).?“no matter+疑問(wèn)詞”≈“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”,表“無(wú)論...”,二者都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
no matter what/who/how... ≈ whatever/whoever/however...
Don't trust him, no matter what/whatever he says.
No matter what/whatever happened, he would not mind.
Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
2).?“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,但“no matter+疑問(wèn)詞”不行。(有關(guān)名詞性從句的辨識(shí)請(qǐng)翻閱前面的名詞性從句講解部分)
No matter what you say is of no use now. (??)
Whatever you say is of no use now. (?? Whatever you say是主語(yǔ)從句)
Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given. (??)
Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given. (?? whatever they're given是賓語(yǔ)從句)
小秘籍:“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”與“no matter+疑問(wèn)詞”同時(shí)出現(xiàn)時(shí),優(yōu)先考慮“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”。
小編寄語(yǔ):
1). whether...or...句型(不管……還是……);
2). even though/even if(即使)。
3). 疑問(wèn)詞+ever≈no matter+疑問(wèn)詞(無(wú)論……),但“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”還可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。
--摘自:百詞斬