·單詞

ride n.????旅行

????·v.????騎，搭乘????

????????·ride a bicycle/horse????騎自行車，騎馬

????·n.????旅行

????????·take (sb.) for a ride????開車帶某人兜風(fēng)/欺騙某人

????????·sb. be taken for a ried.????本文中使用的是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，因?yàn)樽髡弑粠е锪艘蝗?br>

excursion n.????遠(yuǎn)足

????·go on an excursion????去遠(yuǎn)足

conductor n.????售票員

view n.????景色

·本課句型

復(fù)習(xí) doing/done/to do 作 定語/狀語

I love travelling in the country, but I don't like losing my way.

????·第一種理解：love doing????喜歡做某事

????·第二種理解：動(dòng)詞加 ing 變成動(dòng)名詞作名詞使用

I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.

????·take v.????花費(fèi)

????·sth. take sb. some time，take 可以改變時(shí)態(tài)表達(dá)更多意思（takes/took/will take/have taken ...）

????·To do sth. takes sb. some time.????去做某事花費(fèi)了某人一些時(shí)間，to do 過長(zhǎng)可以放在句尾用 it 作形式主語，It takes sb. some time to do sth.

????·練習(xí)

? ? ·去勸說她（過去）花費(fèi)了我10分鐘

????????·It took me ten minutes to persuade her.

'I'm going to Woodford Green,' I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, 'but I don't know where it is.'

????·get on/off the bus.? ? 上車/下車

????·where it is，作 know 的賓語從句，所以第一步先改為陳述語句，原句是 where is it，它在哪里？

'I'll tell you where to get off,' answered the conductor.

????·I'II tell you where you should get off.????

? ? ·wh-/how to do????賓語從句的省略

Looking round, I realized that I was the only passenger left on the bus.

????·Looking round 修飾整個(gè)句子，作狀語，ing 主動(dòng)去看

????·... left on the bus.????修飾名詞作定語 left 是 done 被動(dòng)，被落在車上的

'This is as far as we go.'

????·as ... as????原級(jí)比較，和 ... 相比，和我們能走的比一樣遠(yuǎn)

·課文

????I?love travelling in the country, but I don't like losing my way. I went on an excursion recently,?but my trip took me longer than I expected.

????'I'm going to Woodford Green,' I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, 'but I don't know where it is.'

????'I'll tell you where to get off,' answered the conductor.

????I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.

????'You'll have to get off here,' the conductor said. 'This is as far as we go.'

????'Is this Woodford Green?' I asked.

????'Oh dear,' said the conductor suddenly.' I forgot to put you off.'

????'It doesn't matter,' I said. 'I'll get off here.'

????'We are going back now,' said the conductor.

????'Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.

taken ... for ...????把 ... 當(dāng)作?...，Taken for a ride 被欺騙：指被別人欺騙或利用，通常是在金錢或感情方面，指“上當(dāng)了”

lose one's way????迷路

go on an excursion????作一次短距離的旅行

get on the bus????上公共汽車

in the front of????在 ... 里面的前部

????·in front of????在 ... 的前部

forgot to do sth.????忘記去做某事，事情沒做

forget doing sth.????忘記做過了某事，事情做完了

in that case????既然那樣：表示在某種特定情況下，用于引出相應(yīng)的結(jié)論或建議

prefer v.????更喜歡做某事

????·~ n.????更喜歡 A 勝過 B? ? prefer A to?B

????????·I like tea to coffee.????比起咖啡，我更喜歡茶

????·~ doing sth.? ? 更喜歡做?A?勝過做?B? ? prefer doing A?to doing?B

????????·I prefer playing basketball to playing football.????我喜歡打籃球而不喜歡踢足球

????·~ to do sth.????rather than do sth.

????????·I prefer?to dance rather than?sing.????我喜歡跳舞而不喜歡唱歌

????·~ 從句

·知識(shí)拓展

易混淆詞：

·lose（v. 丟失，迷路）? ? loose（adj. 松的）????miss（v. 錯(cuò)過，想念）

????We haven' t seen you for a long time. We have?missed you.我們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒見到你了。我們都很想念你

????We must hurry or we'II miss the train.?????我們必須快點(diǎn)，不然就錯(cuò)過火車了

·expect（v. 頭腦中或心里的的期待）? ? wait for（實(shí)實(shí)在在的等）

????·My trip took me longer than I expected.????這次旅行花的時(shí)間比我預(yù)計(jì)的要長(zhǎng)

????·I am expecting Jack to arrive at six o' clock, but shall not wait for him if he is not here by 6:15.?????我期待杰克六點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)，但如果他在6:15前不在這里，我就不等他了

不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞：

原型? ? 過去式? ? 過去分詞? ? 動(dòng)詞ing

·forget????forgot????forgotten????forgetting

·prefer????preferred????preferred????preferring