【維基詞條翻譯】Sebastian Stan

2018-05-18 15:24 作者:楊梓翼 0人讀過 | 我要投稿

（個人翻譯，包含一定主觀意譯，如有謬誤望指出，僅供同好參考及學(xué)習(xí)用，如有需要可私聊獲取源文件，原版權(quán)屬于維基百科，無授權(quán)個人翻譯）

原網(wǎng)址：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Stan

Sebastian Stan 塞巴斯蒂安·斯坦

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Sebastian Stan (born August 13, 1982) is a Romanian American actor. On television, he has played Carter Baizen in Gossip Girl, Prince Jack Benjamin in Kings, Jefferson in Once Upon a Time, and T.J. Hammond in Political Animals. The latter earned him a nomination for the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Movie/Miniseries.

塞巴斯蒂安·斯坦（生于1982年8月13日）是一名羅馬尼亞裔演員。電視劇中，出演過《緋聞女孩》配角卡特·貝森，《列王傳》中扮演杰克·本杰明王子，《童話鎮(zhèn)》中扮演杰弗遜，《政壇野獸》中扮演T·J·哈蒙德。后者為他贏得了最佳電影/迷你劇男配角提名。

Stan gained wide recognition for his role as Bucky Barnes / Winter Soldier in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, beginning with 2011's Captain America: The First Avenger. In 2015, he co-starred in Jonathan Demme's comedy-drama Ricki and the Flash and Ridley Scott's science fiction film The Martian. Two years later, he portrayed Jeff Gillooly in the biopic I, Tonya.

斯坦因為在漫威電影宇宙飾演的巴基·巴恩斯/冬日戰(zhàn)士而備受好評，這一角色開始出現(xiàn)于2011年上映的《美國隊長：第一位復(fù)仇者》。2015年，他主演了喬納森·戴米執(zhí)導(dǎo)音樂喜劇片《瑞奇和閃電》，以及雷德利·斯科特執(zhí)導(dǎo)的科幻片《火星救援》。兩年后，他在傳記電影《花樣女王》中飾演杰夫·吉路雷。

Early life早期生活

Stan was born in Constan?a, Romania. He has stated that his parents divorced when he was two years old. At the age of eight, Stan and his mother, Georgeta Orlovschi, moved to Vienna, Austria following the Romanian Revolution, where Georgeta was employed as a pianist. Four years later, they moved to Rockland County, New York, after his mother married Anthony Fruhauf, the headmaster of Rockland Country Day School, where Stan was educated.

塞巴斯蒂安出生在羅馬尼亞的康斯坦察。他在自述中說過父母在他兩歲的時候就離婚了。八歲那年，斯坦和母親喬治塔·奧洛夫斯基在羅馬尼亞革命后搬到了奧地利的維也納，喬治塔在那里被聘任為鋼琴家。四年后，他們搬到了紐約州的洛克蘭縣，他的母親在那里嫁給了洛克蘭德國家中學(xué)的校長安東尼·弗奧夫，斯坦也在那所學(xué)校上學(xué)。

During Stan's years at the Rockland school, he starred in productions including Harvey, Cyrano de Bergerac, Little Shop of Horrors, Over Here!, and West Side Story. He also attended the Stagedoor Manor summer camp where he was cast in many camp productions. It was then that he decided to take acting seriously and began to apply for acting programs at several universities. He was accepted to and attended Rutgers University's Mason Gross School of the Arts, which also gave him the opportunity to spend a year abroad studying acting at Shakespeare's Globe Theatre in London, England. Stan became a United States citizen in 2002.

在洛克蘭德中學(xué)上學(xué)時，塞巴斯蒂安參演的作品有：《迷離世界》（Harvey），《大鼻子情圣》（Cyrano de Bergerac），《異形奇花》（Little Shop of Horrors），以及《西區(qū)故事》（West Side Story）。他還參加了著名的表演夏令營（Stagedoor Manor summer camp）并進(jìn)行了很多演出。因為這段經(jīng)歷他決定認(rèn)真對待演戲并報名了多所大學(xué)的表演課程。他曾就讀于羅格斯大學(xué)的梅森藝術(shù)學(xué)院，這讓他有機會前往倫敦莎士比亞環(huán)球劇院留學(xué)一年。2002年斯坦正式成為美國公民。

Career職業(yè)生涯

After several film and television roles, including The Covenant and Gossip Girl, Stan landed a lead role in the 2009 series Kings as Jack Benjamin. In 2010, he appeared in Darren Aronofsky's ballet thriller, Black Swan. Stan also began filming the supernatural horror film The Apparition in February that year; the film was released on August 24, 2012. Stan played Blaine, the main antagonist of Hot Tub Time Machine in March 2010. In July 2011, he portrayed Bucky Barnes in the film Captain America: The First Avenger, based on the Marvel Comics character. Although it was his first film in the franchise, it was not part of his nine-picture contract he has with Marvel Studios.

在扮演過幾部電影和電視劇的配角后，包括《魔界契約》（The Covenant）和《緋聞女孩》（Gossip Girl），斯坦在2009年《列王傳》（Kings）系列中扮演了主要角色杰克·本杰明。2010年，他參演了由達(dá)倫·阿倫諾夫斯基執(zhí)導(dǎo)的芭蕾驚悚片《黑天鵝》（Black Swan）。同年2月他參與拍攝超自然恐怖電影《幻影》（The Apparition）；該電影于2012年8月24日上映。2010年3月斯坦扮演了《熱浴盆時光機》（Hot Tub Time Machine）中的布萊恩一角。2011年7月，他在《美國隊長：第一位復(fù)仇者》（Captain America: The First Avenger）中飾演了基于漫威同名漫畫人物的巴基·巴恩斯一角。雖然這是他的第一部漫威電影，但這并不包含在他和漫威公司簽訂的九部電影合約中。

In 2012, he starred in the thriller Gone and began a recurring role in Once Upon a Time as the Mad Hatter. The A.V. Club described his work in "Hat Trick", his premiere episode, as "excellent" and placed the episode in their list of the 30 best episodes of 2012 from series which did not make their top list. It was initially reported the role would be recast for Once Upon a Time in Wonderland due to Stan's commitment to the Marvel Cinematic Universe, but Edward Kitsis later revealed the next month that due to fan backlash and respect for Stan's performance, the character would not be recast and the series would proceed without the character.

2012年，他在驚悚片《奪命追蹤》（Gone）中飾演配角，在《童話鎮(zhèn)》（Once Upon a Time）中飾演瘋帽子一角。A.V.俱樂部稱他在童話鎮(zhèn)首秀中的帽子戲法是精彩絕倫的，并且將該集列入了2012年30集最佳劇集候選名單，可惜最終未能上榜。最初報道中，該角色（瘋帽子）在《童話鎮(zhèn)：仙境傳說》（Once Upon a Time in Wonderland）終將會因為斯坦和漫威電影宇宙的合約重塑，但愛德華·基迪斯隨后一月聲明，出于對斯坦和粉絲的尊重不會重制這個角色，后續(xù)劇集中不會再有該角色的出現(xiàn)。

The same year, he also appeared in the USA Network miniseries Political Animals as the troubled gay son of the former First Lady, for which he was nominated for the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Movie/Miniseries. In 2013, Stan played Hal Carter in the Roundabout Theater Company's production of William Inge's Picnic, at the American Airlines Theater in New York. In 2014, Stan reprised his role as Bucky Barnes in the first film of his nine-movie contract, Captain America: The Winter Soldier. In 2015, he played Joshua Brummel in Ricki and the Flash, and co-starred in The Martian as NASA scientist Dr. Chris Beck. Stan then reprised his role as the Winter Soldier in the third Captain America film, Captain America: Civil War (2016).

同年，在美國迷你政治劇《政壇野獸》（Political Animals）中，塞巴斯蒂安扮演了前第一夫人的緋聞纏身的同性戀兒子，并因此提名影評人（the Critics' Choice Television Award）最佳電影/電視劇男配角。2013年，他在位于紐約的美國空中環(huán)形劇場扮演了威廉·英奇的話劇《野宴》（Picnic）中的男主角哈爾·卡特。2014年，斯坦扮演了他九部漫威電影合約中第一部電影《美國隊長：冬日戰(zhàn)士》（Captain America: The Winter Soldier）中的巴基·巴恩斯一角。2015年，他在《瑞奇和閃電》（又名《搖滾女王》）（Ricki and the Flash）中扮演約書亞·布魯梅爾，以及在《火星救援》（The Martian）中扮演NASA的科學(xué)家克里斯·貝克醫(yī)生。斯坦隨后又在第三部美國隊長電影：《美國隊長：內(nèi)戰(zhàn)》（2016）（Captain America: Civil War）中扮演了冬日戰(zhàn)士一角。

In 2017, Stan co-starred as a NASCAR driver, Dayton White, in Steven Soderbergh's comedy Logan Lucky, portrayed Jeff Gillooly, alongside Margot Robbie as Tonya Harding, in Craig Gillespie's biopic I, Tonya (2017), based on the figure skating rivalry between Harding and Nancy Kerrigan,and also starred alongside J. K. Simmons in the drama I'm Not Here.

2017年，斯坦在史蒂文·索德伯格導(dǎo)演的喜劇電影《神偷聯(lián)盟》（Logan Lucky）中扮演了一位納斯卡（美國F1）賽車駕駛員代頓·懷特；在克雷格·吉勒斯佩執(zhí)導(dǎo)的紀(jì)錄片《花樣女王》（ I, Tonya）中飾演杰夫·吉路雷，該片中瑪格特·羅比飾演托尼亞·哈丁，該片取材自哈丁和南茜·克里根之間的花樣滑冰丑聞事件；并和J·K·西蒙斯一起主演了戲劇《我不在這兒》（I'm Not Here）。

Stan is set to reprise his Winter Soldier role in Avengers: Infinity War (2018) and its untitled sequel (2019). He will portray Charles Blackwood in We Have Always Lived in the Castle, an adaptation of Shirley Jackson's novel of the same name, and stars as Scott Huffman in the Vietnam War drama film The Last Full Measure. Stan has also been cast in the thriller film Destroyer, opposite Nicole Kidman.

斯坦還將在2018年的《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟：無限戰(zhàn)爭》（Avengers: Infinity War）和2019年未命名續(xù)集中繼續(xù)扮演冬日戰(zhàn)士一角。他將在《古堡驚魂》（We Have Always Lived in the Castle）中扮演查爾斯·布萊克伍德，該電影改編自雪莉·杰克遜的同名小說；并將在越戰(zhàn)題材的戲劇電影《最后一搏》（The Last Full Measure）中主演斯科特·霍夫曼。斯坦還主演了驚悚電影《毀滅者》（Destroyer），和妮可·基德曼演對手戲。

Personal life個人生活

In early 2008, Stan and Gossip Girl star Leighton Meester were reported to be in a relationship. Meester and Stan were reported to have broken up in 2010. In summer 2012, Stan and Once Upon a Time star Jennifer Morrison met on the Once Upon A Time set and dated for a year, breaking up in mid-2013. In 2009, Stan and Margarita Levieva co-starred in the film Spread, and in 2014, they were reported to be dating.

2008年初，斯坦與《緋聞女孩》主演莉頓·梅斯特交往。梅斯特和斯坦與2010年分手。2012年夏天，斯坦和《童話鎮(zhèn)》女主角詹妮弗·莫里森在童話鎮(zhèn)的拍攝中相遇并交往一年，在2013年年中分手。2009年，斯坦和瑪格瑞塔·萊維一起演了電影《蔓延》（Spread），而后在2014年兩人被報道約會。

Filmography作品集錦

Film電影