六級高頻詞匯匯總
A
abrupt 突然的,意外的;唐突的,魯莽的?2次
1 It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64) A) abrupt ?B) absurd C) adverse? D) addictive 2 Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52) A) abrupt? B) absurd? C) acute ????D) apt ?
absurd 荒謬的,荒唐的?2次
It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64) A) abrupt??B) absurd??C) adverse??D) addictive Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52) A) abrupt? B) absurd ?C) acute ?D) apt ?
acknowledge 承認(rèn),承認(rèn)……的權(quán)威;告知收到,確認(rèn);報(bào)償,對……表示謝忱 5次
They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64) A. identified????B. recognized?????C. acknowledged??D. acquainted The famous scientist ______ his success to hard work..(00.1---51) A. acknowledged???B.ascribed?????C. granted???????D. imparted Professor Hawking is ______ as one of the world’s greatest living physicists.(02.6-44) A) dignified B) clarified C) acknowledged D) illustrated Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work.(03.12—65) A) portray B) ascribe C) impart? D) acknowledge Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be
_??????
to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51) A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated ?
activate 使活動起來,使開始起作用?2次
Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05.1—60) A) highlight ?B) underline C) activate D) upgrade The medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42) A) activated B) alleviated C) medicated D) deteriorated ?
acquaint???熟悉,認(rèn)識。?2次
They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64) A. identified????B. recognized?????C. acknowledged??D. acquainted The author of the report is well ______?with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(01.6.48) A. acquainted????B. informed????C. accustomed???D.known ?
Acute 嚴(yán)重的,激烈的;敏銳的;急性的?2次
A human's eyesight is not as ________ as that of an eagle.(02.1—63) ?A) eccentric?B) acute??C) sensible?D) sensitive Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52) A) abrupt? B) absurd? C) acute D) apt ?
adhere??堅(jiān)持,依附?2次
If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32) A. comply??????B. adhere??????????C. confirm?????D. accord E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____well to human needs.(00.6---63) A. adheres?????B. reflects???????????C. conforms?????D.satisfies ?
allege 斷言,宣稱,硬說?2次
It was ______ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.(02.6—41) A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is _____ in commercials. (03.6—45) A) permeated B) alleged C) depicted D) drafted
ambiguous?模棱兩可的 曖昧的, 不明確的?5次(且5次全部是正確答案)
The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41) A. ingenious??????B. ambitious??????C. notorious????D. ambiguous His _______ directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take. (99.6---41) A. ambiguous?????B. complicated?????C. arbitrary????D. intricate Fortune-tellers are good at making _______?statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”(01.6.60) A. philosophical???B. ambiguous ??????C. literal??????D. invali
?
The damage to my car was _____. in the accident, but I have a lingering fear even today. (03.6—54) A) insufficient ?B) ignorant ??C) ambiguous D) negligible The first sentence in this paragraph is ________; it can be interpreted in many ways.(03.9—63) A) intricate????B) ambiguous????C) duplicated???D) confused ?
ambitious?雄心勃勃的 2次
The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41) A. ingenious??????B. ambitious??????C. notorious????D. ambiguous ? My sister is quite _______ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58) A. aggressive?????B.?enthusiastic??????C.?ambitious ?????D.?considerate ?
anticipate 預(yù)期, 期望, 過早使用, 先人一著, 占先, 預(yù)訂, 預(yù)見, 可以預(yù)料?2次
The doctors don't_____ that the patient will live much longer.(03.12—67) A) monitor??????B) manifest?????C) articulate??D) anticipate?????????????????????? Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _??????to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51) A) contemplated????B) deemed ???C) acknowledged??D) anticipated????????????????????? ?
appropriate?適當(dāng)?shù)?,合適的?2次
For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.(98.6---62) A. persistent?????B. appropriate???C. thoughtful????D. sufficient For many patients,?institutional care is the most______ and beneficial form of care .(00.6---41) A. pertinent??????B. appropriate?????C. acute???????D. persistent ?
apt 易于,有做某事的傾向;恰當(dāng)?shù)?,適宜的;聰明的,反應(yīng)敏捷的?2次
Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.(02.1—65) ?A) feasible???B) appropriate?????C) apt? D) fitting Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52) A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt ?
ascend 漸漸上升,升高;攀登,登上?2次
All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ______ slowly into the sky.(02.6—47) A) ascending B) elevating C) escalating D) lingering Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only _______ the crisis.(03.1—68) ?A) accelerates?? B) prevails C) ascends D) precedes
ascertain 查明,弄清,確定?3次
We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46) A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify _______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.(03.1—56) ?A) Concerning? B) Ascertaining C) Assuming D) Regarding The police are trying to
_???????
what really happened.(04.6—53) A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe ?
Ascribe 把……歸因于,把……歸屬于?6次
The famous scientist ______ his success to hard work..(00.1---51) A. acknowledged???B.ascribed?????C. granted???????D. imparted You should ______?to one or more weekly magazines such as Time, or Newsweek.(01.6.52) A. ascribe???B. Order???C.?reclaim???D. subscribe We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country .(02.1—59) ?A) dedicate ?B) cater C) ascribe? D) cling It was ______ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. (02.6—41) A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith .(03.1--61) ?A) caters B) adheres ?C) ascribes D) subscribes Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work. (03.12—65) A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge The police are trying to
_???????
what really happened. (04.6—53) A) ascertain B) assert ??C)avert D)ascribe ?
assert 肯定的說,斷言;維護(hù),堅(jiān)持 2次
We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46) A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify The police are trying to
_???????
what really happened.(04.6—53) A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe ?
authorize 授權(quán),批準(zhǔn)?3次
Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ________, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.1—68) A) ensured? B) attributed C) authorized? D) endowed 1 told him that I would _____________ him to act for me while I was away from office. (03.6—69) A) authorize B) justify C) rationalize D) identify A membership card ________the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9—56) A) approves ?B) authorizes? ?C) rectifies ?D) endows
B
barren 不生育的, 不孕的, 貧瘠的, 沒有結(jié)果的, 無益的, 單調(diào)的, 無聊的, 空洞的 2次
Within ten years they have tamed the ________hill into green woods. (03.9—49) A) vacant?????????B) barren????C) weird????D) wasteful He tried to hide his
???????????
patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46) A) barren????B) bare??C) bald?????D) bleak ??????????????????????
bewilder??迷惑,使糊涂 3次
Many tourists were ______ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48) A. degraded??????B. bewildered??????C. evoked??????D. diverted? Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52) A. blundered?????B. tangled????????C. bewilder?????D.hampered When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49) A. evoked???????B. bewildered???????C. diverted?????D.undermined ?
bleak 寒冷的, 陰冷的, 荒涼的, 凄涼的, 黯淡的 2次
At first everything vent well with the project but recently we have had a number of????????With the machinery(04.6—45) A) disturbances???B) setbacks???C) outputs??D) bleak??????????????? He tried to hide his
???????????
patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46) A) barren?????B) bare?????C) bald ???D) bleak ?
blunder??錯誤,大錯 2次
I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99.1---51) A. blunder????????B. revenge????????C. reproach????D. scandal? Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52) A. blundered?????B. tangled????????C. bewilder?????D.hampered ????????????????????????
brisk敏銳的, 凜冽的, 輕快的, 活潑的 2次
The new secretary has written a remarkably ________report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. (03.9—45) A) concise?????B) brisk????C) precise??D) elaborate ??????????????????????? She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51) A) explicit???B) brisk??C) transient??D) opaque ? ?
C
Cater 滿足需要,迎合;提供飲食及服務(wù),辦酒席 2次
We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country.(02.1—59) ?A) dedicate ?B) cater C) ascribe? D) cling More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1—61) ?A) caters ?B) adheres? C) ascribes D) subscribes
certify 證明, 保證 2次
Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. (03.12—52) A) credit???????B) assure????C) certify?????D) access??????????????????????? High grades are supposed to
???????????????????
academic ability, but john’s actual performance did not confirm this. (04.6—42) A) certify ???????B) clarify????C)classify????D) notify??????????????????????????????? ?
Charge 價(jià)錢,費(fèi)用;管理,照管;控告,指責(zé);索價(jià),收費(fèi) 2次
The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______ are. (02.1--45) A) payments B) charges C) funds D) prices He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (02.6--43) A) testify B) charge C) accuse D) rectify ?
cherish 珍愛, 懷抱(希望等)?3次
Most people in the modem world ________________ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—68) A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate D) illuminate The old couple now still??????????for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47) A) cherish???B) groan???C) immerse?????D) mourn He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'. (05.1—57) A) nourishes?B) cherishes??C) fancies?D) scans ?
claim???聲明?2次
When he tried to make a ______, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.(98.6---67) A. reservation ?????B. claim?????C.mess????D. revision When he tried to make a ______ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention. (99.1---43) A. complaint???B. claim??????????C. reservation?????D. decision ?
compact?adj.緊湊的, 緊密的, 簡潔的???n.契約, 合同, 小粉盒?2次
We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. A) compacted ?B)restricted??C) dispersed D)delayed (03---6-43) In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is________?into ice. A) dispersed?????B) embodied?C) compiled??D) compacted ??(04---6-62) ?
competitive?競爭性的?2次
Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life.(98.6---42) A. sophisticated????B. competitive????C. considerate????D.superficial Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(99.1---52) A. commonplace???B. standardized???C. competitive???D. generalized ?
complement???補(bǔ)足,補(bǔ)充?2次
Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46) A. contaminate???B. compliment????C. contemplate??????D. complement The Christmas tree was decorated with shining _____ such as colored lights and glass balls.(01.1.35) A. ornaments????B. luxuries????C.exhibits?????D.complements ?
compliment???恭維,稱贊?2次
Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46) A. contaminate???B. compliment????C. contemplate??????D. complement Despite almost universal _____ of the vital important of women’s literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.(01.6.69) A. identification??B. compliment??C. confession???D.acknowledgement ?
Comply??順從, 答應(yīng), 遵守?2次
It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him _____. A) coincide B) comply??C)conform D) collaborate (03---6-44) We find it impossible to_____ with the latest safety regulations. A) accord?????B) unify???C) obey???D) comply?(03---12-69) ???????? ?
compulsory 必需做的, 必修的, 被強(qiáng)迫的, 被強(qiáng)制的, 義務(wù)的?2次
Many countries have adopted systems of_____ education in order to promote the average level of education. (03.6—58) A) compulsory ?B) cardinal ?C) constrained D) conventional They have done away with ________Latin for university entrance at Harvard.(03.9—57) A) influential??????B) indispensable?????C) compulsory??D) essential ?
coincide???相符和,相一致,相同 2次
Mary once ______with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.(98.6---54) A. merged?????????B. collaborated???????C. coincided????D. constituted? When you put up wallpaper , should you _____ the edges or put them next to each other? A. coincide???????B. extend?????????????C. overlap?????D. collide ?
conceive???構(gòu)想,設(shè)想 2次
It is difficult to _______ of a plan to end poverty.(00.1---52) A. speculate??????B. conceive???????C. ponder?????????D.reckon To _____ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.(01.1.54) A. conserve???????B. conceive??????C. convert????????D. contrive ?
confirm?確定,批準(zhǔn),使鞏固,使加強(qiáng) 2次
If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32) A. comply??????B. adhere??????????C. confirm?????D. accord? All students have to _____ to the rules and regulations of the school.(01.1.54) A. confirm??????B. confront??????C. confine????D. conform ?
conform?vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使順從 vi.符合, 相似, 適應(yīng)環(huán)境??adj.一致的, 順從的 4次
All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments.(99.1---54) A. obey??????????B. conform ???????C. concede??????D. observe E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____well to human needs.(00.6---63) A. adheres?????B. reflects???????????C. conforms?????D.satisfies As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. A) submit C) subject??B) conform D) commit?(03---1--60) One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed. A) convicted C) retorted?B) conformed D) testified??(05---1--49) ?
considerate?考慮周到的 2次
Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life. (98.6---42) A. sophisticated????B. competitive????C. considerate????D.?superficial My sister is quite _______ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58) A. aggressive?????B.?enthusiastic??????C.?ambitious ?????D.?considerate ?
Consolidate 鞏固,加強(qiáng);把……聯(lián)為一體,合并 2次
His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive ?B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children. (03.6—42) A) consolidate B) amend C) reconcile D) Intensify ?
conspicuous????引人注目的,受人注意的 2次
Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very ______.(00.1---66) A. intelligible?????B. obscure?????????C. dim??????????D. conspicuous A visitor to a museum today would notice _____ changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56) A. cognitive?????B. rigorous??????C. conspicuous?????D. exslusive
constrain??強(qiáng)迫,勉強(qiáng)(某人)做某事 5次
Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______for a whole week.(98.6---44) A. constrained????B. dominated??????C. restricted???????D. occupied In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is ______. (99.1---45) A. shrinking ?????B. obscuring??????C. altering??????D. constraining Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago.(99.6---37) A. abolished???B. expired ??????????C. amended????D. constrained???????????????????? Europe's earlier industrial growth was _____ by the availability of key resources, abundant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc. A) constrained B) detained ?C) remained?? D) sustained (03-6-46) Many countries have adopted systems of_____ education in order to promote the average level of education. A)?compulsory B) cardinal??C)constrained D) conventional (03-6-58) ?
Contemplate 盤算,計(jì)議;思量,對……作周密考慮;注視,凝視 2次
Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be
_??????
to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51) A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.(05.1—41) A) considers B) contemplates ?C) contrives ?D) contacts ?
Contrive 謀劃,策劃;設(shè)法做到;設(shè)計(jì),想出 2次
His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive ?B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect. (05.1--41) A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts ?
Controversy 論爭, 辯論, 論戰(zhàn)?2次
The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle _______ was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch. A) expedition?C) dismay?B) controversy?D) disaster?(03---1-45) In spite of the
??????????????
, it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up. A) deviation???C) controversy?B) distinction??D) comparison?(04---6-43) ?
cumulative???累積的,漸增的?2次
Improved consumer confidence is _______ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54) A. subordinate????B.cumulative?????C. crucial ???????D. satisfactory Hurricanes are killer winds, and their _____ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46) A. cumulative????B. Destructive?????C. Turbulent????D. prevalent ?
D
decline 下傾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰敗, 衰落, 拒絕?2次
How much of your country's electrical supply is _______ from water power? (03.1—65) A) deduced?B) detached?C) derived??D) declined In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _____death rate contributed to the population growth. (03.6—61) A) inclining B) increasing ?C) declining ?D) descending
?
decorate???裝飾,布置?2次
It’s pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.(98.6---63) A. dedicate ?????B. dictate?????????C. decorate???????D. direct She cut he hair short and tried to _____herself as a man.(00.6—70) A. decorate????B. disguise ????????C.fabricate??????D. fake
?
Deduce推論, 演繹出?2次
How much of your country's electrical supply is _______ from water power? A) deduced??C) derived??B) detached D) declined?(03---1-65) She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher. A) induce?C) reduce?B) deduce D) attract?(05---1-58)
defy??藐視,公然反抗的?2次
When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question ______ a variety of answers. (99.6---31) A. defies????????B. magnifies??????C. mediates??????D. evokes As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he _____ his parents’ strict rules.(01.1.56) A. defied????????B. refuted?????C. excluded???D. vetoed ?
Defect 瑕疵,毛?。喝鄙賵A滿或完善所必需的某物,缺點(diǎn),缺陷??3次
Military orders are ______ and cannot be disobeyed. A) defective B) conservative?C) alternative D) imperative??(02---6--50) An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______. A) disposition B) discrepancy?C) defect?? D) deficit??(02---6--65) The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving a. A)?defect C) wound B) sign D) scar (03---6--66) ?
degrade???降級,墮落 (使)退化??4次
Many tourists were ______ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48) A. degraded??????B. bewildered??????C. evoked??????D. diverted The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ______ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.(99.1---46) A. decrease??????B. subtract???????C. minimize???????D. degrade Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______. A) deteriorate C) descend ?B) degrade D) decay Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms ________ with age as an inevitable outcome of living. A) depress C) deteriorate?B) default D) degrade(05---1-47)
?
Delay??v.耽擱, 延遲, 延期, 遲滯??n.耽擱, 延遲, 遲滯??2次
We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. A) compacted B) restricted??C)dispersed D)delayed??(03---6?- 43) Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but???????in the courtyard. A) resided?B) dwelled?C)lingered??D) delayed??????(04---6--65)
?
depress???壓下,使愁苦,使沮喪??2次
For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______by a dictator. (00.6---58) A. depressed??????B. immersed??????C. oppressed????????D.cursed Their claims to damages have not been convincingly _____.(01.6.65) A. refuted????B. overwhelmed?????C. exceptionally???D. intimidated
?
descend下來, 下降, 遺傳(指財(cái)產(chǎn),氣質(zhì),權(quán)利), 突擊, 出其不意的拜訪?2次
Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______. A) deteriorate??C) descend ?B) degrade?D) decay(03---1-58) In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _____death rate contributed to the population growth. A) inclining C) declining B) increasing D) descending?。?3---6-61) ?
deteriorate 惡化,變壞??3次
The medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42) A) activated B) alleviated C) medicated D) deteriorated Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______.(03.1—58) ?A) deteriorate ?B) degrade C) descend ?D) decay Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms ________ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.(05.1—47) A) depress B) default ?C) deteriorate D) degrade ?
Dilemma 進(jìn)退兩難的窘境,困境?2次
Doctors are often caught in a ________ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not. (02.1—50) A) puzzle B) perplexity C) dilemma? D) bewilderment We work to make money, but it's a _____ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. (03.6—52) A) paradox B) prejudice? C) dilemma D) conflict
disperse (使)分散, (使)散開, 疏散?2次
We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. A) compacted B)restricted??C)dispersed D)delayed??(03---6-43) In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is_??????into ice. A) dispersed??????B) embodied?C) compiled?D) compacted????(04---6-62) ?
Disposition 一貫的性情;脾氣; 意向;傾向; 生理的特性或傾向; 排列;布置;配置?2次
The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______. A) impulse ?B) insanity?C) inspiration D) disposition?(02---1-41) An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______. A) disposition B) discrepancy?C) defect ??D) deficit?????(02---6-65) ?
Distinction? 差別,不同;區(qū)分,辨別;優(yōu)秀,杰出;榮譽(yù),優(yōu)待??2次
While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, ________ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner. (02.1—49) A) a distinction B) a breakthrough C) an identification D) an interpretation In spite of the
????????????
?, it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up.?(04.6—43) A) deviation B) distinction C) controversy D) comparison ?
Distract 轉(zhuǎn)移注意力,使……分心??2次
Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.(02.1--53) A) distracted ?B) disregarded C) irritated? D) intervened Although he was on a diet, the delicious food_
????????
him enormously.(04.6--52) A) distracted????B) stimulated C) inspired D) tempted ?
divert????使轉(zhuǎn)變方向,使轉(zhuǎn)移 使高興??4次
Many tourists were ______ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48) A. degraded??????B. bewildered??????C. evoked??????D. diverted When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49) A. evoked???????B. bewildered???????C. diverted?????D.undermined One of the examination questions_____ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48) A) baffled ??????B) mingled???C) provoke???D) diverted?????????????????????? The sign set up by the road _____ drivers to a sharp turn. (03.12—66) A) alerts?????????B) refreshes???C) pleads??D) diverts ?
dominate?統(tǒng)治,占支、主導(dǎo)地位?2次
Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______for a whole week.(98.6---44) A. constrained????B. dominated??????C. restricted???????D. occupied This book is expected to _______ the best-seller lists.(00.1---44) A. exemplify?????B. prevail??????????C. promote????????D. dominate ??????????????????????
Dwell?居住, 躊躇?2次
She had recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company's client data, which she intended to _______ in starting her own business. A) dwell on?C) base on???B) come upon??D) draw upon??(03---1-66) Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but
????????
in the courtyard. A) resided???B) dwelled?C)lingered?????D) delayed?(04---6-65)
?
E
elapse 時(shí)間消逝,過去?2次
Many years had ______ before they returned to their original urban areas.(02.6--48) A) floated B) elapsed C) skipped D) proceeded Weeks _______ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.(03.1—63) ?A) terminated ???B) elapsed C) overlapped D) expired
Eject??vt.?逐出, 攆出, 驅(qū)逐, 噴射???n.推斷的事物?4次
Many types of rock are _______ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material. A) flung?C) ejected ?B) propelled?D) injected?(03---1--53) We've just installed a fan to _________________ cooking smells from the kitchen. A) eject C) expel B) exclude D) exile (03---6--48) The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be_____from my memory. A) ejected??????B) escaped??C) erased????D) omitted?(03—12--49) The doctors ________ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill. A) injected??C) projected?B) ejected D) subjected?(05---1--43) ?
embody 具體表達(dá), 使具體化, 包含, 收錄?2次
Most people in the modem world ________________ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—68) A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate D) illuminate In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is_??????into ice. (04.6—62) A) dispersed??????B) embodied??C) compiled??D) compacted?? ???????????????????
empirical 試驗(yàn)的?2次
Mr. Smith became very _____ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake(00.6---43) A. ingenious?????B. empirical???????C. objective????D. indignant The law on drinking and driving is _____stated.(01.6.64) A) extravagantly ?B)empirically C)exceptionally??D)explicitly ?
endeavor 盡力, 努力?2次
Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will _____?to bring out the trapped miners. (03.12—45) A) effect?????B) affect???C) conceive???D) endeavor???????????????????????? Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions. (05.1—44) A) enforce??B) endow??C) endeavor?????D) enhance ?
endow 資助,捐贈,向……捐錢;給予,賦予,認(rèn)為……有某種特質(zhì)?3次
Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ________, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.1—68) A) ensured? B) attributed C) authorized? D) endowed A membership card ________the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9—56) A) approves ?B) authorizes? ?C) rectifies ?D) endows Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.(05.1--44) A) enforce ?B) endow ?C) endeavor D) enhance ?
enforce 強(qiáng)迫, 執(zhí)行, 堅(jiān)持, 加強(qiáng)?2次
There are occasions when giving a gift _____ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.(03.12—55) A) overtakes???B) nourishes??C) surpasses???D) enforces??????????????????????? Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions. (05.1—44) A)?enforce?B) endow?C) endeavor??D) enhance ?
engagement???約會,婚約,交戰(zhàn)?2次
The cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to its national ________.(99.6---47) A. engagement????B. destiny?????????C. capacity????????D. temperament The ______ on this apartment expires in a year’s time.(00.6---53) A. treaty???????B. lease????????????C. engagement??????D. subsidy ?
eternal??永恒的,不變的?2次
There was once an _______idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39) A. absurd??????B. intrinsic??????????C. eternal???????D. offensive The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientist and philosophers alike.(00.6---45) A. incompatible???B. exceeding?????C. instantaneous???D. eternal ?
exclusively???排除其他地,獨(dú)有地?2次
These areas rely on agriculture almost ______ , having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.(99.1---70) A. respectively????B. extraordinarily???C. incredibly?????D. exclusively A visitor to a museum today would notice _____changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56) A)cognitive B)rigorous C)conspicuous????D)exclusive ?
exchange 交換, 調(diào)換, 兌換, 交流, 交易?2次
Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _____ in presenting the series of lectures on American literature.(03.12—70) A) alter?????B) alternate??C) substitute??D) exchange?????????????????????? These continual_??????in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63) A) transitions??????B) transformations???C)exchanges??D) fluctuations????????????????
?
expire??vi.期滿,熄滅,死亡??vt.呼氣,排出?2次
Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago.(99.6---37) A. abolished???B. expired ??????????C. amended????D. constrained If Japan ______its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials. (01.6.50) A)precludes B)terminates?C)partitions???D) expires ?
explicit 外在的, 清楚的, 直率的, (租金等)直接付款的?2次
Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying???to tell the audience. (03.12—47) A) exclusive????????B) explicit ?????C) objective??D) obscure???????????????????????? She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51) A) explicit ?B) brisk?C) transient?D) opaque ?
extend??擴(kuò)展?2次
Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ______themselves.(00.1---47) A. stretching??????B. extending?????????C. prolonging?????D. expanding When you put up wallpaper , should you _____ the edges or put them next to each other? A. coincide???????B. extend?????????????C. overlap?????D. collide
?
extinct???滅種的,熄滅了的?3次
Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62) A. extinct?????B. permanent??????C. surplus???????D. instrinsic? Certain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth’s changing environment.(99.6---40) A. feeble?????B. extinct ?????????C. massive???????D. extinguished If noting is done to protect?the environment millions of species that are alive today will have become _____.(01.1.40) A. deteriorated?B. degenerated??C. suppressed????D. extoinct? ?
Extract??2次
Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to ________more energy from the earth. (03.9—61) A) extract ?????????B) inject???C) discharge??D) drain?????????????????????????? It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to _____ and transport it to the industrial centers. (03.12—43) A) permeate???????B) extract ????C) distinguish??D) concentrate??????????????????????? ?
extravagant?過度的,揮霍的,放縱的 2次
The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66) A. void???????B. vulgar??????????C. surplus???????D. extravagant The law on drinking and driving is _____stated.(01.6.64) A) extravagantly ?B)empirically C)exceptionally??D)explicitly ?
evoke???召喚,引起 3次
Many tourists were ______ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48) A. degraded??????B. bewildered??????C. evoked??????D. diverted When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question ______ a variety of answers. (99.6---31) A. defies????????B. magnifies??????C. mediates??????D. evokes When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49) A. evoked???????B. bewildered???????C. diverted?????D.?undermined ?
F
fascinate 使著迷, 使神魂顛倒, 入迷, 極度迷人的?2次
68. Most people in the modem world ________________ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—67) A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate D) illuminate The circus has always been very, popular because it ________both the old and the young. (03.9—42) A) facilitates??????B) fascinates ????C) immerses??D) indulges?????????????????????? ?
feasible 可行的,可用的,可能的?2次
Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.(02.1—65) ?A) feasible ?B) appropriate C) apt? D) fitting He suggested that we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite_____.(03.12—41) A) probable B) sustainable C) feasible D) eligible
?
feeble??虛弱的?3次
There is a ______ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment. (98.6---65) A. gentle???????B. subtle ?????????C. feeble??????D. humble The ties that bind us together in common activity are so ______ that they can disappear at any moment.(99.1---60) A. trivial??????B. fatal???????????C. tentative????D. feeble? Certain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth’s changing environment.(99.6---40) A. feeble?????B. extinct ?????????C. massive???????D. extinguished
?
fluctuation 波動, 起伏?2次
These continual
_??????
in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63) A) transitions??B) transformations?C)exchanges?D) fluctuations??????????????? He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.(05.1—67) A) division?B) premium?C) installment??D) fluctuation
?
flutter鼓翼, 飄動, 悸動, 亂跳, 煩擾?2次
With prices _______ so much, it is difficult for the school to plan a budget.(03.1—54) ?A) vibrating?B) fluctuating??C) fluttering?D) swinging ? His face ________as he came in after running all the way from school. (03.9—46) A) flared????????B) fluctuated???C) fluttered?D) flushed????????????????????????
Foresee 預(yù)知,先見?2次
Already the class is ________ about who our new teacher will be.(02.1—58) ?A) foreseeing ?B) speculating C) fabricating ?D) contemplating We don't ________any difficulties in completing the project so long as we keep within our budget.(03.9--52) A) foresee B) fabricate C) infer D) inhibit
G
Glitter 閃閃發(fā)光, 閃爍, 閃光?2次
Her jewelry _______ under the spotlights and she became the dominant figure at the ball. A) glared ??C) blazed???B) glittered??D) dazzled??(03---1-57) When she heard the bad news, her eyes _____ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions. A)?sparkled??B) twinkled?C) radiated?D) glittered?(03---12-54)
guarantee?保證,承諾?2次
The?basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______.(99.1---55) A. identified ?????B. guaranteed?????C. notified??????D. conveyed Every member of society has to make a _______ to struggle for the freedom of the country. (99.6---48) A. pledge???????B. warranty????????C. resolve???????D. guarantee ?
H
Hamper?妨礙, 牽制?2次
The commission would find itself ______ at every turn if its members couldn’t’ reach an agreement. A) collided B) savaged C) crumbled D) hampered???(02---6-53) The local business was not much ________by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic. A) intervened?C) hampered?B) insulated?D) hoisted???(03---6-65)
?
Haunt 經(jīng)常拜訪;常去; 時(shí)??M繞心頭;使困窘?2次
As the trial went on, the story behind the murder slowly _____ itself. A) convicted B) released??C) haunted D) unfolded (03---6-47) Years after the accident he was still_???????by images of death and destruction. A) twisted??????B) dipped??C) haunted???D) submerged??(04---6-60)
?
Highlight 強(qiáng)調(diào),突出,使顯著;最精彩的部分,最重要的事件?3次
He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he ________ for a photograph.(02.1--55) ?A) summon ?B) highlight C) pose ?D) marshal The ________of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace.(03.9--50) A) summit B) height C) peak D) highlight Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05.1—60) A) highlight ?B) underline C) activate D) upgrade ?
homogeneously??類似地;同類地;同性質(zhì)地?2次
In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49) A. homogeneously???B. simultaneously??C. spontaneously?D. harmoniously Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations____.(00.6---47) A. simultaneously ???B. spontaneously???C. homogeneously??D. contemporarily? ?
hoist?舉起,升起,吊起 2次
During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to ______ building material to the upper floors. (99.1---61) A. toss????????????B. tow???????????C. hoist ????????D. hurl The prospect of increased prices has already ______worried. (00.6---60) A. provoked???????B. irritated?????????C. inspired?????D.hoisted
I
identify??等同,認(rèn)出,鑒定 2次
They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64) A. identified????B. recognized?????C. acknowledged??D. acquainted The?basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______.(99.1---55) A. identified ?????B. guaranteed?????C. notified??????D. conveyed
?
Illusion 幻想 錯覺,假象:對現(xiàn)實(shí)錯誤的看法 3次
The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______. A) Illusion B) impression C) image D) illumination?(02---6--60) The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of _____. We have never seen such a building before. A) invention C) originality B) illusion D) orientation (03---6--53) It is a(n)
????????
that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease.???????????? A) analogy???B) paradox??C) correlation?D) illusion?(04---6--68)
?
Image圖象, 肖像, 偶像, 形象化的比喻, 極為相象, 映像, 典型 2次
The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______. A) Illusion B) impression C) image ????D) illumination?(02---6-60) The traditional markets retain their ________ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods. A) appeal?C) image?B) pledge D) survival?(05---1-64)
?
immerse 沉浸, 使陷入 使專心, 4次
For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______by a dictator. (00.6---58) A. depressed??????B. immersed??????C. oppressed????????D.cursed They were _____ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.(01.6.51) A)submerged C)immersed??B)drowned? D)dipped The circus has always been very, popular because it ________both the old and the young. (03.9—42) A) facilitates??????B) fascinates ????C) immerses??D) indulges?????????????????????? The old couple now still
???????????
for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47) A) cherish????????B) groan??????C) immerse?D) mourn?????????????????????
?
impart 告知,透露;賦予,給予?3次
We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46) A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify By patient questioning the lawyer managed to ________enough information from the witnesses.(03.9—43) A) evacuate B) withdraw C) impart ?D) elicit Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work.(03.12—65) A) portray B) ascribe??C) impart D) acknowledge ?
Implicit 暗示的, 盲從的, 含蓄的, 固有的, 不懷疑的, 絕對的?2次
All the ceremonies at the 2000 Olympic Games had a unique Australian flavor, ______ of their multicultural communities. A) noticeable B) indicative?C) conspicuous D) implicit??(02---6-70) They are _____ investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment. A) implicit C) cautious B) conscious D) indecisive (03—6-60) ?
impose 征稅, 強(qiáng)加, 以...欺騙, 利用, 欺騙, 施影響 2次
The government_??????a heavy tax on tobacco, which aroused opposition from the tobacco industry. (04.6—59) A) pronounced??????B) imposed??C)complied??D) prescribed?????????????????????? It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _____ new taxes to raise extra revenue. (03.12—53) A) impairing??????B) imposing ??C) invading????D) integrating????????????????????? ?
Impulse?n.推動, 刺激, 沖動, 推動力?vt.推動 3次
The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______. A) impulse B) insanity ?C) inspiration D) disposition?(02---1--41) In fact as he approached this famous statue, he only barely resisted the ________to reach into his bag for his camera. A) impatience????B) impulse??????C) incentive???D) initiative?(03---9--70) He had an almost irresistible ________ to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park. A) impulse C) stimulation?B) instinct D) surge?(05---1--55) ?
incline使傾向于, 使傾斜?2次
Astronauts are ______ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.(02.6—67) A) inclined to?B) subjected to???C) prone to ???D) bound to In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _____death rate contributed to the population growth. (03.6—61) A) inclining???B) increasing C) declining D) descending ?
incompatible??性質(zhì)相反的,不能和諧并存的,矛盾的 3次
A budget of five dollars a day is totally ______ for a trip round Eroupe.(99.1---44) A. inadequate???B. incapable???????C. incompatible??D. invalid The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientist and philosophers alike. .(00.6---45) A. incompatible???B. exceeding?????C. instantaneous???D. eternal Beijing impatient is _____ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58) A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible???D)inherent ?
Increase 增加,增長,增強(qiáng) 2次
Depression is often cause by the ________ effects of stress and overwork..(02.1--62) A) total??B) increased????C) terrific????D) cumulative The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates.(02.6—45) A) increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated ?
Increasingly 日益地,逐漸地 2次
The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years.(01.1.50) A) invariably????B) presumably??????C) increasingly????D) dominantly Mary became _____ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria. A)completely C)absolutely???B)sincerely D)increasingly ?
induce勸誘, 促使, 導(dǎo)致, 引起, 感應(yīng) 2次
In November 1987 the government _____ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy. A) initiated B) designated ?C) induced D) promoted?。?3---6-41) She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher. A) induce??B) deduce?C) reduce?D) attract????(05---1-58) ?
ingenious?有發(fā)明天才的,機(jī)敏的,靈巧的 3次
The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41) A. ingenious??????B. ambitious??????C. notorious????D. ambiguous Mr. Smith became very _____ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake (00.6---43) A. ingenious?????B. empirical???????C. objective????D. indignant? Beijing impatient is _____ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58) A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible???D)inherent ?
inherent固有的, 內(nèi)在的, 與生俱來的 2次
Diamonds have little __________ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. (03.6—56) A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a(n) ________ plan.(05.1—52) A) inherent?B) ingenious???C) vigorous?D) exotic ?
Inject?注射, 注入 3次
Many types of rock are _______ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material. A) flung?C) ejected??B) propelled?D) injected Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to ________more energy from the earth. A) extract???????B) inject????C) discharge????D) drain?(03---9--61)? The doctors ________ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill. A) injected ?C) projected?B) ejected?D) subjected?(05---1--43) ?
Inspiration?靈感?4次
It is very strange but I had an ______ that the plane would crash. (99.1---56) A. inspiration?????B. intuition ???????C. imagination??D. incentive His ______ was telling him that something was wrong. (00.1---60) A.sentiment??????B. inspiration????C. hypothesis????D. intuition The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______. A) impulse B) insanity?C) inspiration D) disposition?(02---1-41) It is no ________that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol. A) coincidence ??C) inspiration?B) correspondence?D) intuition?(03---9-58) ?
inspire?激勵,鼓勵,激發(fā)?2次
The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be ______ by this device.(99.6---36) A. ignited??????B. lighted?????????C. fired???????D. inspired? The prospect of increased prices has already ______worried. (00.6---60) A. provoked???????B. irritated?????????C. inspired?????D.hoisted ?
Installment 分期付款?2次
We couldn’t really afford to buy a house so we got6 it on hire purchase and paid monthly ______. A) investments B) requirements C) arrangements D) installments?(02---6-59) He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month. A) division C) installment?B)premium?D) fluctuation?(05—1-67) ?
Instantaneous 瞬間的, 即刻的, 即時(shí)的?2次
Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of ______ grouping is advisable. A) homogeneous B) instantaneous? C) Spontaneous D) anonymous??(02---6-51) A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opportunities for ________interaction with proficient speakers of English. A) instantaneous??C) verbal??B) provocative?D) dual???(03---9-48) ?
integrate使成整體, 使一體化, 求...的積分, 結(jié)合?2次
It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _____ new taxes to raise extra revenue. (03.12—53) A) impairing??????B) imposing???????C) invading??D) integrating????????????????????? One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.(05.1—62) A) embedded??B) embraced?C) integrated??D) synthesized ?
Integrity 正直, 誠實(shí), 完整, 完全, 完整性?2次
In those days, executives expected to spend most of their lives in the same firm and, unless they were dismissed for _______, to retire at the age of 65. A) integrity?C) incompetence ?B) denial?D) deduction??(03—1-43) Mutual respect for territorial _____is one of the bases upon which our two countries develop relationships. A)unity C) entirety B) integrity D) reliability (03---6-50) ?
Intensify?vt.加強(qiáng)?3次
His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. A) contrive?B) consolidate ?C) heave?D) intensify???(02---1--52) I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children. A) consolidate C) reconcile B) amend D Intensify (03---6--42) By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio. A) intensify C) enlarge?B) amplify??D) reinforce??(05---1--61) ?
Intervene 干涉,干預(yù);干擾,阻撓?3次
Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.(02.1--53) A) distracted ?B) disregarded C) irritated? D) intervened The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if ________ in any way. (02.1—69) A) intervened ?B) incurred C) provoked D) poked The local business was not much ________by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.?(03.9--65) A) intervened B) insulated C) hampered D) hoisted ?
Intricate復(fù)雜的, 錯綜的, 難以理解的,精巧的?4次
His _______ directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take. (99.6---41) A. ambiguous?????B. complicated?????C. arbitrary????D. intricate Although the body is made up of many different tissues, these tissues are arranged in an _____ and orderly fashion.(00.1---55) A. intricate????????B. initial??????????C. internal?????D. incredible The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are _______. A) intricate?C) subtle ?B) fragile??D) crisp?(03---1--67) The first sentence in this paragraph is ________; it can be interpreted in many ways. A) intricate??????B) ambiguous???C) duplicated??D) confused??(03---9--63)
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Intrinsic?(指價(jià)值、性質(zhì))固有的, 內(nèi)在的, 本質(zhì)的?5次
Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62) A. extinct?????B. permanent??????C. surplus???????D. instrinsic? There was once an _______idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39) A. absurd??????B. intrinsic??????????C. eternal???????D. offensive Beijing impatient is _____ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58) A)intrinsic B)ingenious ?C)?incompatible???D)inherent Diamonds have little __________ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent (03---6-56) The music aroused an _______ feeling of homesickness in him. A) intentional?C) intense?B) intermittent D)?intrinsic?(03---1-47) ?
intuition 直覺, 直覺的知識 4次
It is very strange but I had an ______ that the plane would crash. (99.1---56) A. inspiration?????B. intuition ???????C. imagination??D. incentive His ______ was telling him that something was wrong. (00.1---60) A.sentiment??????B. inspiration????C. hypothesis????D. intuition It is no ________that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol. (03.9—58) A) coincidence???????B) correspondence??C) inspiration??D) intuition?????????????????? Most mathematicians trust their ________ in solving problems and readily admit they would not be able to function without it.(05.1—54) A) conception?B) perception?C) intuition?D) cognition ?
invalid?無效的,有病的,無能力的,無價(jià)值的?2次
A budget of five dollars a day is totally ______ for a trip round Eroupe.(99.1---44) A. inadequate???B. incapable???????C. incompatible??D. invalid Fortune-tellers are good at marking _____ statements such as “Your sorrows will change,”(01.6.60) A)philosophical B)ambiguous?C)literal D)invalid ?
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legislation???立法,法令?2次
David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much _______ to those who compete well. (99.6---50) A. prestige?????B. regime????????C. superiority?????D. legislation In today’s medical, little agreement exists on the ____ for defining mental illness.(01.6.70) A)legislation C)criteria B)requirement? D)measures
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linger 因不愿離開而繼續(xù)逗留,留戀徘徊;繼續(xù)存留,緩慢消失?2次
All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ______ slowly into the sky.(02.6—47) A) ascending B) elevating C) escalating D) lingering Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but
????????
in the courtyard.(04.6—65) A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered ?D) delayed ?
literal?文字的,字面的?2次
Some people think that a ______translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.(98.6---50) A. literal??????????B. literary?????????C. liberal???????D. linear Fortune-tellers are good at making _______?statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”(01.6.60) A. philosophical???B. ambiguous???????C. literal??????D. invalid ?
M
magnify???夸大,放大,擴(kuò)大?2次
When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question ______ a variety of answers. (99.6---31) A. defies????????B. magnifies??????C. mediates??????D. evokes The Japanese scientists have found that scents ______ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers. (01.1.53) A) enhance??????????B) amplify?????????C) foster???????D) magnify
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manifest 出現(xiàn), 表明, 證明?4次
The doctors don’t ______that he will live much longer. (00.1---41) A. manifest????????B. articulate??????C. anticipate??????D. monitor Sadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of ______.(00.1---70) A. migration???????B. extinction????C. destruction???D. extraction The doctors don't_____ that the patient will live much longer.(03.12—67) A) monitor?????B) manifest???C) articulate??D) anticipate ?????????????????????? His illness first _??????itself as severe stomach pains and headaches.(04.6—56) A) expressed??????B) manifested???C)reflected???D) displayed?????????????????????
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massive??巨大的,塊狀的,大量的?2次
Certain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth’s changing environment.(99.6---40) A. feeble?????B. extinct ?????????C. massive???????D. extinguished Among all the changes resulting from the______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not least important. (00.6---42) A. massive????B. quantitative?????C. surplus???????D. formidable
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Minimal 最小的, 最小限度的?2次
The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail. A) minimal B) minimum?C) miniature D) minor?(02---6-64) Don't let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue. A) trivial C) partial B) slight D) minimal (03---6-63)
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mingle (使)混合?4次
Now the cheers and applause ______ in a single sustained roar.(00.1---53) A. mingled???????B. concentrated????C. assembled????D. permeated Although the colonists ______ to some extent with the native Americans, the Indians’?influence on American culture and language was not extensive. A. migrated??????B. matched???????C. mingled ???????D. melted The high school my daughter studies in is ________our university. (03.9—54) A) linked by??B) relevant to??C) mingled with?D) affiliated with??????????????????????? One of the examination questions_____ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48) A) baffled????????B) mingled??C) provoked??D) diverted??????????????????????? ?
monitor?監(jiān)聽,監(jiān)視,檢測?2次
To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly ______ by a computer. (99.6---59) A. graded????????B. managed????????C. conducted?????D. monitored The doctors don’t ______that he will live much longer. (00.1---41) A. manifest????????B. articulate??????C. anticipate??????D. monitor ?
N
nasty?adj.嚴(yán)重的,危險(xiǎn)的,排斥的?2次
Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions braised by their children. A) nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive Although he has had no formal education he is one of the?_______businessmen in the company. A)nastiest?B)shrewdest??C)alertest?D)sternest
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notify 通知,告知,報(bào)告?3次
We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46) A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify it is generally known that New York is a city for
??????????
and a center for odd bits of????information. (04.6—41) A) veterans B) victims C) pedestrians D) notify High grades are supposed to
?????????????????
?academic ability, but john’s actual performance did not confirm this.(04.6—42) A) certify ?B) clarify ? C)classify D) notify ?
notorious?adj.惡名昭箸的,聲名狼藉的 2次
The directions were so _______ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6.41) A)?ingenious B) ambitious C) notorious?D) ambiguous That part of the city has long been _____ for its street violence.(00.1.45) A. notorious???B. responsible???C. historical???D.?illegal ?
nourish 滋養(yǎng), 使健壯, 懷有(希望,仇恨等) 2次
There are occasions when giving a gift _____ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.(03.12—55) A) overtakes???????B) nourishes?????C) surpasses???D) enforces??????????????????????? He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'.(05.1—57) A) nourishes?B) cherishes??C) fancies?D) scans ?
O
Obscure?adj.暗的, 朦朧的, 模糊的, 晦澀的?vt.?使暗, 使不明顯 7次
Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions braised by their children(98.6.68) A) nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is_______.(99.1.45) A) shrinking?B)obscuring?C)altering?D)constraining Since the two countries couldn't_______?their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations.(99.6. 34) A) rectify B) oblige C) reconcile D) obscure Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some_______?mistakes in grammar.(99.6.38) A) trivial???C) rare??B)?obscure???D) glaring Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very______.(00.1.66) A)?dim?B)obscure ?C)conspicuous?D)intelligible In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.(01.1.48) A) gloomy?B) miserable??????C) shadowy??????D) obscure Very few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very_____. A) obscure C) dubious B) indefinite D) intriguing (03---6-55) Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying???to tell the audience. A) exclusive????B) explicit???C) objective?D) obscure??(03---12-47)
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offensive?adj.冒犯的,攻擊的?2次
Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions braised by their children(98.6.68) A nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive There was once an _______idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39) A. absurd??????B. intrinsic??????????C. eternal???????D. offensive
optimistically???樂觀地?2次
She remains confident and______ untroubled by our present problems.(00.6---46) A. indefinitely???B. infinitely???C. optimistically ????D. seemingly I am afraid that you have to alter your ______views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.(99.6.44) A indifferent C) optimistic?B) distressing?D) pessimistic
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oppress???壓迫,壓制?2次
For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______by a dictator. (00.6---58) A. depressed??????B. immersed??????C. oppressed????????D.cursed The little girl was _____by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep. (01.6.55) A)?grieved? C)oppressed ??B)?suppressed D)sustained
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Orientation 方向, 方位, 定位, 傾向性, 向東方?2次
The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of _____. We have never seen such a building before. (03.6—53) A) invention B) illusion ?C) originality ?D) orientation When construction can begin depends on how soon the
_????
of the route is completed.(04.6—58) A) conviction?????B) identity????C)orientation???D) survey ?
P
paradox 似非而是的論點(diǎn), 自相矛盾的話?3次
We?work to make money, but it's a _____ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. (03.6—52) A) paradox??B) prejudice c) dilemma D) conflict Astronomers at the University of California discovered one of the most distant_____.(03.12—64) A) paradoxes??????B) paradises????C) galaxies?????D) shuttles?????????????????????? It is a(n)
????????
that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease. (04.6—68)??????????? A) analogy?????B) paradox????????C) correlation????D) illusion
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Penalty n.刑罰,處罰?2次
Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.(98.6.49) A. fantasy?B) pastime?C) symposium D) penalty The court consider a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.(99.1.50) A. option?B. duty??C. obligation??D. penalty
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permeate??vt.彌漫, 滲透, 透過, 充滿?vi.?透入?4次
An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women’s status in society will ______ through the current law system in Japan.(99.1---68) A. permeate??????B. probe?????????C. violate???????D. grope Now the cheers and applause ______ in a single sustained roar.(00.1---53) A. mingled???????B. concentrated????C. assembled????D. permeated Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is _____ in commercials. (03---6?-45) A) permeated B) alleged ?C)depicted???D) drafted It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to _____ and transport it to the industrial centers. A) permeate????B) extract??????C) distinguish????D) concentrate?(03---12-43) ?
Perspective透視的 n.展望,透視畫法?2次
They stood gazing at the happy _____ of children playing in the park.(99.1.67) A.?perspective?B. View?C. landscape?D. scene? Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was_____ in tropical countries.(99.6.43) A) prospective C) provocative ?B) prevalent?D) perpetual
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perpetual 永久的??Permanent 永久的,不變的?5次
Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62) A. extinct?????B. permanent??????C. surplus???????D. instrinsic Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was_____ in tropical countries.(99.6.43) A) prospective C) provocative ?B) prevalent?D) perpetual The old lady has developed a ________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.(01.1.42)? A) perpetual?????B) permanent????C) chronic?????????D) sustained Because of the _____ noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.(03.6—62) A) prevalent B) perpetual??C) provocative D) progressive ________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks.(05.1—65) A) Consecutive?B) Condensed?C) Perpetual?D) Persistent ?
Persistent?堅(jiān)持不懈的,執(zhí)意的:拒絕放棄或聽任的;頑固堅(jiān)持的?5次
For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.(98.6.62) A) persistent B) appropriate?C) thoughtful D) sufficient Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become ____ at many survival skills.(99.1.59) A.?proficient?B. persistent?C. consistent?D. sufficient For many patients,?institutional care is the most______ and beneficial form of care .(00.6---41) A. pertinent??????B. appropriate?????C. acute???????D. persistent What you say now is not ______ with what you said last week. A) consistent B) persistent C) permanent D) insistent????(02—6-49) If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will _____ find him doing physical exercise there. A) ordinarily C) logically B) invariably D) persistently (03---6-64) ________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks. A) Consecutive ?C) Perpetual??B) Condensed ??D) Persistent???(05---1-65) ?
plead 辯護(hù), 懇求, 為...辯護(hù), 借口, 托稱 2次
The sign set up by the road _____ drivers to a sharp turn.(03.12—66) A) alerts??????B) refreshes??C) pleads??D) diverts??????????????????????? He could not ________ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department.(05.1—68) A) petition?B) plead??C) resort?D) reproach ?
Porch 門廊, 走廊 2次
Several guests were waiting in the ______ for the front door to open. A) porch ?B) vent?C) inlet ?D) entry???(02---6-57) As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr. Brown is certainly on the _____ of a brilliant career. A) porch C) course B) edge D) threshold (03---6-51) ?
Preclude?vt.排除 2次
If we _______ our relations with that country, we'll have to find another supplier of raw materials. (98.6.45) A) diffuse B) diminish C) terminate?D) preclude If Japan ______its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials. (01.6.50) A)precludes B)terminates?C)partitions???D) expires ?
Preliminary?初步(的) 2次
The manager tried to wave aside these issues as _______ details that would be settled later.(00.1---59) A. alternate??????B. trivial???????????C. versatile??????D. preliminary In ______ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourable climate. A) prime???????????B) primitive????C) primary?????????D) preliminary ?
Premise 假定 2次
Parents often faced the _______ between doing what they felt was good for the development of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.(00.1---62) A. junction???????B.paradox??????????C.premise?????????D.dilemma Starting with the ________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the seientst went on to develop his argument.(01.1.31) A) premise???????B) pretext????C) foundation???????D) presentation
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premium 額外費(fèi)用, 獎金, 獎賞, 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi), (貨幣兌現(xiàn)的)貼水 2次
He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month. (05.1—67) A) division?B) premium?C) installment??D) fluctuation The relatives of those killed in the crash got together to seek???????.(04.6—44) A) premium????B)compensation???C) repayment??D) refund
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Presumably 推測地,假定地 2次
He will ______ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.(99.1---64) A. doubtfully???B. adequately??????C. presumably??????D. reasonably The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years.(01.1.50) A) invariably????B) presumably??????C) increasingly????D) dominantly ?
Presentation ?介紹,陳述;提出?3次
The changing image of the family on television provides ____ into changing attitudes toward the family in society.(99.1.57) A. insights??B. presentations??C. revelations??D. specifications Clark felt that his _______ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.(00.1---63) A. appreciation???B.participation ??????C. presentation??D. apprehension Starting with the ________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the seientst went on to develop his argument.(01.1.31) A) premise??????B) pretext?????C) foundation???????D) presentation ?
Priority 優(yōu)先權(quán),重點(diǎn);優(yōu)先考慮的事?2次
There is no doubt that the ______ of these goods to the others is easy to see. (02.1--43) ?A) prestige B) superiority C) priority D) publicity Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their ______ and the importance you place upon the relationship. (02.6--62) A) solidarity B) priority C) superiority D) hospitality ?
prone 傾向于?2次
Astronauts are ______ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.(02.6—67) A) inclined to???B) subjected to??C) prone to ???D) bound to Doctors are interested in using lasers as a surgical tool in operations on people who are _____ to heart attack. (03.6—57) A) infectious ?B) disposed C) accessible ??D)prone ?
provocative 煽動的?2次
Because of the _____ noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.(03.6—62) A) prevalent?B) perpetual C) provocative D) progressive A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opportunities for ________interaction with proficient speakers of English. (03.9—48) A) instantaneous???????B) provocative????C) verbal???D) dual????????????????????? ?
provoke 對……挑釁,激怒;激起,引起?2次
The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if ________ in any way. (02.1—69) A) intervened ?B) incurred C) provoked D) poked One of the examination questions_____ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48) A) baffled? B) mingled C) provoked D) diverted ?
R
radiate 放射, 輻射, 傳播, 廣播, 發(fā)光, 流露?2次
When she heard the bad news, her eyes _____ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.(03.12—54) A) sparkled???????B) twinkled??C) radiated??D) glittered?????????????????????? The microscope and telescope, with their capacity to enlarge, isolate and probe, demonstrate how details can be ________ and separated from the whole.(05.1—59) A) radiated??B) extended?C) prolonged??D) magnified
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reassure使...安心, 再保證, 使...恢復(fù)信心, 打消...的疑慮?2次
The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor ________her that it is absolutely harmless. (03.9—67) A) retrieved???????B) released???C) reassured???D) revived?????????????????????????? As we know, computers are used to store and _??????information efficiently.(04.6—55) A) reclaim??????B) reconcile????C)reassure??D) retrieve
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Reclaim 要回;開墾荒地,回收?3次
Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.?(02.1--54) A) rectify? B) reclaim C) refrain ?D) reckon In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which _______ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.(03.1--64) ?A) relieve? B) reconcile C) reclaim ?D) rectify As we know, computers are used to store and
_??????
information efficiently.(04.6--55) A) reclaim B) reconcile C)reassure D) retrieve ?
Reconcile?vt.?使和解, 使和諧, 使順從?4次
In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which _______ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely. A) relieve???C) reclaim?B) reconcile ?D) rectify??(03—1--64) I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children. A) consolidate C) reconcile ?B) amend D) Intensify ?(03---6--42) They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely ________with each other.? A) reconciled?????B) negotiated???C) associated???D) accommodated?(03---9--64) As we know, computers are used to store and ________information efficiently. A) reclaim?????B) reconcile?????C)reassure????D) retrieve?(04---6--55) ??????????????????????? ?
Rectify 糾正,修復(fù)?3次
Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.?(02.1--54) A) rectify? B) reclaim C) refrain ?D) reckon He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (02.6--43) A) testify B) charge C) accuse D) rectify In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which _______ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.(03.1--64) ?A) relieve? B) reconcile C) reclaim ?D) rectify
Reflection?反射;影象;沉思?2次
Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really _______ of the reality that they represent.(98.6---51) A. reflections?????B. demonstrations???C. illuminations?D. reproductions As you have seen, the value of a nation's currency is a _____ of its economy.(99.6.51) A) reaction C) response?B) reflection D) revelation? ?
Refute?反駁,駁斥 2次
As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he ______ his parents' strict rules.(01.1.56) A) defied???????B) refuted??C) excluded???D) vetoed There claims to damages have not been convincingly_____ .(01.6.65)\ A)refuted? C)depressed???B)overwhelmed ?D)intimidated ?
reinforce 增強(qiáng),加強(qiáng),增援?2次
The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates.(02.6—45) A) increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio.(05.1—61) A) intensify B) amplify? C) enlarge D) reinforce ?
release 釋放, 解放, 放棄, 讓與, 免除, 發(fā)表?2次
As?the?trial?went?on,?the?story?behind?the?murder?slowly?_____ itself.(03.6—47) A) Convicted??B) released C) haunted D) unfolded The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor ________her that it is absolutely harmless.(03.9—67) A) retrieved?????B) released??C) reassured???D) revived ?
remedy???治療,矯正(壞事,缺點(diǎn))?3次
We ‘ll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it. (00.6---69) A. compensate ????B. remedy????????C. supplement????D. retrieve If a person talks about his weak points,his listener is expected to say something in the way of ______.(98.6-----43) A. persuasion?????B. remedy????????C. encouragement???D. compromise England’s team, who are now superbly fit, will be doing their best next week to _____ themselves for last year’s defeat.(00.1.48) A. revive?B. retort?C. revenge??D. remedy ?
Retain 保留,維持?2次
It is through learning that the individual ______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.(98.6---52) A. retains??????B. gains?????????C. achieves??????D. acquires Please don’t _____too much on the painful memories. Everything will be all right.(01.6.66) A)hesitate B)linger C)retain ??D)dwell
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retrieve 重新得到?2次
The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor ________her that it is absolutely harmless. (03.9—67) A) retrieved?B) released?C) reassured??D) revived?????????????????????????? As we know, computers are used to store and _??????information efficiently.(04.6—55) A) reclaim??????B) reconcile??C)reassure??D) retrieve ?
reproach 責(zé)備?2次
The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to_____???themselves on tile German team for last year's defeat.(03.12—46) A) remedy????????B) reproach???C) revive??D) revenge?????????????????????? He could not ________ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department. (05.1—68) A) petition?B) plead??C) resort?D) reproach ?
reservation 保留,(旅館房間等)預(yù)定?2次
When he tried to make a ______, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.(98.6---67) A. reservation ?????B. claim?????C.mess????D. revision When he tried to make a ______ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention. (99.1---43) A. complaint???B. claim??????????C. reservation?????D. decision ?
reside .居住?2次
Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but???????in the courtyard.(04.6—65) A) resided?????B) dwelled???C)lingered????D) delayed???????????????????????? A number of students ________ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.(05.1—66) A) revive??B) inhabit??C) gather??D) reside ?
Respectable?可敬的?2次
The old gentleman was a very _____ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.(00.1.43) A. respected?B. respected?C. respective??D. respectable No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal.(01.1.39) A) respective????B) respectable???C) respectful?????D) realistic ?
Respective?各自的,分別的?2次
The old gentleman was a very _____ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.(00.1.43) A. respected?B. respected?C. respective??D. respectable No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal.(01.1.39) A) respective????B) respectable???C) respectful?????D) realistic ?
Respectful??恭敬的 2次
The old gentleman was a very _____ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.(00.1.43) A. respected?B. respected?C. respective??D. respectable No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal.(01.1.39) A) respective????B) respectable???C) respectful?????D) realistic ????????????????????????
Revenge?復(fù)仇;為…報(bào)復(fù) 2次
I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99.1---51) A. blunder????????B. revenge????????C. reproach????D. scandal England’s team, who are now superbly fit, will be doing their best next week to _____ themselves for last year’s defeat.(00.1.48) A. revive?B. retort?C. revenge??D. remedy
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Revelation?泄露,啟示?2次
The changing image of the family on television provides ______ into changing attitudes toward the family in society. (99.1—57) A. insights ??????B. presentations????C. revelations???D. specifications As you have seen, the value of a nation's currency is _____ a of its economy.(99.6.51) A) reaction C) response?B) reflection D) revelation
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revive (使)蘇醒, (使)復(fù)興, (使)復(fù)活, (使)再生效, 回想?3次
The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor ________her that it is absolutely harmless. (03.9—67) A) retrieved??????B) released?????C) reassured ??D) revived?????????????????????????? The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to_____???themselves on tile German team for last year's defeat. (03.12—46) A) remedy????????B) reproach????C) revive?D) revenge A number of students ________ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.(05.1—66) A) revive??B) inhabit??C) gather??D) reside ?
rigorous 嚴(yán)密的,縝密的;嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的?2次
We'll be very careful and keep what you've told us strictly ________.(02.1—66) A) rigorous? B) confidential C) private ?D) mysterious Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.(05.1—50) A) simultaneous ?B) homogenous C) spontaneous D) rigorous ?
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Scrape??刮,擦 2次
It took us only a few hours to _____ the paper off all four walls. (00.1---50) A. chip??????????B. shear????????????C. stroke????????D.scrape He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.(01.1.55) A) scrapped????B) screwed?????C) scraped?????D) scratched
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scratch??????抓,擦傷 2次
The?wings of the bird still ______ after it had been shot down. (00.6---64) A. slapped????B. scratched??????C.?flapped???????D. fluctuated He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.(01.1.55) A) scrapped????B) screwed?????C) scraped?????D) scratched?
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simulate 模擬, 模仿, 假裝, 冒充 2次
The idea is to ___________ the frequent incidents of collision to test the strength of the wind-shields. (03.6—67) A) assemble B) simulate C) accumulate D) forge Medical students are advised that the wearing of a white coat ________ the acceptance of a professional code of conduct expected of the medical profession.(05.1—42) A) supplements?B) simulates?C) signifies??D) swears
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Simultaneous 同時(shí)的, 同時(shí)發(fā)生的?simultaneously同時(shí)地 4次
In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49) A. homogeneously???B. simultaneously??C. spontaneously?D. harmoniously Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations____.(00.6---47) A. simultaneously ???B. spontaneously???C. homogeneously??D. contemporarily When supply exceeds demand for any product, prices are _______ to fall. A) timely C) subject?B) simultaneous?D) liable?(03---1--46) Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks. A) simultaneous C) spontaneous?B) homogenous D) rigorous?(05---1--50)
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Skeptical 懷疑的?3次
Many scientists remain ________ about the value of this research program.(02.1—61) ?A) skeptical? B) stationary C) spacious? D) specific We can't help being ________of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68) A) skeptical ?B) appreciative C) suspicious D) tolerant Students are expected to be quiet and _____?in an Asian classroom.(03.12—44) A) obedient ?B) overwhelming C) skeptical D) subsidiary ?
Spacious 寬廣的,寬敞的 2次
Many scientists remain ________ about the value of this research program.(02.1—61) ?A) skeptical? B) stationary C) spacious? D) specific The Browns lived in a ________and comfortably furnished house in the suburbs.(03.9—55) A) spacious B) sufficient C) wide D) wretched ?
Spontaneous?自發(fā)的, 自然產(chǎn)生的?spontaneously???自發(fā)地 4次
In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49) A. homogeneously???B. simultaneously??C. spontaneously?D. harmoniously Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations____.(00.6---47) A. simultaneously ???B. spontaneously???C. homogeneously??D. contemporarily Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of ______ grouping is advisable. A) homogeneous B) instantaneous C) Spontaneous D) anonymous?(02---6-51) Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks. A) simultaneous C) Spontaneous??B) homogenous D) rigorous??????(05---1-50) ?
Stagger v.口吃, 結(jié)巴著說出, 結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說?2次
The boxer _??????and almost fell when his opponent hit him. A) staggered?????B)shattered?C) scattered?D) stamped???(04---6-61) Grain production in the world is ______, but still millions go hungry. A) staggering B) shrinking C) soaring D) suspending?(02---6-54) ?
Subordinate?下級的,服從的;部下;使服從?2次
Improved consumer confidence is _______ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54) A. subordinate????B.cumulative?????C. crucial ???????D. satisfactory Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather?sensitive people.(01.1.45)? A) subjective???????B) subordinate????????C) liable???????????D) vulnerable ?
Subscribe 訂閱,定購書籍;同意,贊成;捐助,贊助?2次
The club will ________ new members the first week in September.(02.1—56) A) enroll ? B) subscribe C) absorb? D) register More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1--61) ?A) caters B) adheres ?C) ascribes D) subscribes
Subtle?狡猾的, 敏感的, 微妙的, 精細(xì)的, 稀薄的?2次
The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are _______. A) intricate?C) subtle ??B) fragile ?D) crisp??(03---1-67) Diamonds have little __________ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent (03---6--56) ?
Summit?頂點(diǎn), 最高階層?2次
They believed that this was not the ______ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning. A) climax B) summit C) pitch ????D) maximum???(02---6-56) The ________of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace. A) summit????B) height???C) peak?????D) highlight???(03-9-50) ?
Superiority 優(yōu)越,高傲?2次
There is no doubt that the ______ of these goods to the others is easy to see. (02.1—43) ?A) prestige B) superiority C) priority D) publicity Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their ______ and the importance you place upon the relationship. (02.6--62) A) solidarity B) priority C) superiority D) hospitality ?
suspicious 可疑的, 懷疑的?2次
We can't help being ________of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68) A) skeptical????B) appreciative??C) suspicious???D) tolerant??????????????????????? A ________ official is one who is irresponsible in his work. (05.1—53) A) timid?B) tedious?C) suspicious?D) slack ?
Suppress?鎮(zhèn)壓,禁止?3次
Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the main been _________,(99.6---33) A. canceled????B. destroyed?????????C. suppressed ???D. restrained If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ . (01.1.40) A) deteriorated??B) degenerated??C) suppressed?????D) extinct? The little girl was _____by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep. (01.6.55) A) grieved ??C)oppressed ??B)suppressed D)sustained
surplus??多余的,剩余的 3次
Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62) A. extinct?????B. permanent??????C. surplus???????D. instrinsic? The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66) A. void???????B. vulgar??????????C. surplus???????D. extravagant Among all the changes resulting from the______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not least important. (00.6---42) A. massive????B. quantitative?????C. surplus???????D. formidable ? ?
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testify 證明, 證實(shí), 作證?2次
He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.(02.6—43) A) testify ??B) charge??C) accuse D) rectify One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.(05.1—49) A) convicted?B) conformed??C) retorted??D) testified
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transfer???遷移,轉(zhuǎn)移?2次
If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ______ away all the rocks.(00.1---49) A. repel??????????B. haul?????????????C. transfer?????????D.dispose There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _____ from fall to winter.(00.6.51)? A. transmission??B.transformation??????C. transition???????D.transfer
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transformation 變化, 轉(zhuǎn)化, 改適, 改革, 轉(zhuǎn)換??4次
He attends to the _______ of important business himself.(98.6.56) A) transaction B) transition?C) tranwmission D) transformation There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _____ from fall to winter.(00.6.51) A. transmission??B. transformation??????C. transition???????D. transfer The ____ from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.(01.6.42) A)conversion C)turnover??B)transition? D)transformation Retirement is obviously a very complex _____ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. (03.6—49) A) transformation B) transmission ?C) transaction D) transition These continual_??????in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63) A) transitions????????B) transformations????C)exchanges??D) fluctuations ????????????????
transition 轉(zhuǎn)變, 轉(zhuǎn)換, 躍遷, 過渡, 變調(diào)??6次
He attends to the _______ of important business himself.(98.6.56) A) transaction B) transition?C) tranwmission D) transformation There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _____ from fall to winter.(00.6.51) A. transmission??B.transformation??????C. transition???????D.transfer Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one????generation to another. (01.1.37) A) translation?B) transition ?C) transmission????D) transaction The ____ from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.(01.6.42) A)conversion C)turnover????B)transition? D)transformation Retirement is obviously a very complex _____ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. (03.6—49) A) transformation B) transmission ??C) transaction D) transition These continual_??????in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63) A) transitions??????B) transformations??C)exchanges?D) fluctuations ?
transmission???傳送,傳播?4次
He attends to the _______ of important business himself.(98.6.56) A) transaction B) transition?C) transmission D) transformation There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _____ from fall to winter.(00.6.51) A. transmission??B.transformation??????C. transition???????D.transfer Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one ????generation to another. (01.1.37) A) translation?B) transition?????C) transmission????D) transaction It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a ____ .(01.6.43) A)concession C)submission??B)recession? D)transmission ?
threshold 開始, 開端, 極限?2次
As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr. Brown is certainly on the _____ of a brilliant career. (03.6—51) A) porch??B) edge C) course D) threshold The most important ________for assessment in this contest is originality of design.(03.9—66) A) threshold????????B) partition???C) warrant??D) criterion
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Trivial 瑣碎的,不重要的?6次
A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.(98.6---58) A. trivial???????B. delicate?????????C. minor????????D. miniature The ties that bind us together in common activity are so ______ that they can disappear at any moment.(99.1---60) A. trivial??????B. fatal???????????C. tentative????D. feeble? Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some_______?mistakes in grammar.(99.6.38) A) trivial???C) rare??B)?obscure???D) glaring The manager tried to wave aside these issues as _______ details that would be settled later.(00.1---59) A. alternate??????B. trivial???????????C. versatile??????D. preliminary Just because I'm ________ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect.(02.1—60) A) redundant? B) trivial C) versatile? D) subordinate Don't let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue. (03.6—63) A) trivial B) slight C) partial D) minimal
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tolerant 寬容的,容忍的?2次
The members of Parliament were ________ that the government had not consulted them.(02.1—67) A) impatient ?B) tolerant C) crude ?D) indignant We can't help being ________of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68) A) skeptical ?B) appreciative C) suspicious D) tolerant ?
tumble??2次
She ________through the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them.(03.9—60) A) tumbled????????B) tossed???????C) switched???D) flipped????????????????????????? This is a long ________ - roughly 13 miles down a beautiful valley to the little church below. (05.1—45) A)?terrain?B) descent ?C) degeneration?D) tumble ?
Turbulent?動亂的?2次
Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones. (00.6---44) A. turbulent???????B. tragic?????C. vulnerable???????D. suspicious Hurricanes are killer winds, and their ________ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46) A) cumulative??????B) destructive?????C) turbulent????D) prevalent ?
Twist??n.一扭, 扭曲, 盤旋, 曲折, 歪曲, 手法, 螺旋狀
vt.?擰, 扭曲, 絞, 搓, 捻, 使苦惱, 使轉(zhuǎn)動, 編織
vi.?扭彎, 扭曲, 纏繞, 扭動, 呈螺旋形?2次
He raised his eyebrows and stuck his head forward and _______ it in a single nod, a gesture boys .used then for O.K. when they were pleased. A) shrugged C) jerked ?B) tugged D) twisted?(03---1-52) Years after the accident he was still_???????by images of death and destruction. A) twisted?C) haunted????B) dipped??D) submerged?(04---6-60) ?
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vulnerable???脆弱的?3次
Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's _____ flaws.(99.6.42) A) underlining C) vulgar B) vulnerable?D) underlying Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather?sensitive people. (01.1.45) A) subjective???????B) subordinate????????C) liable???????????D) vulnerable? Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones. (00.6---44) A. turbulent???????B. tragic?????C. vulnerable???????D. suspicious ?
Vulgar ?粗俗的,平民的 2次
The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66) A. void???????B. vulgar??????????C. surplus???????D. extravagant Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's _____ flaws.(99.6.42) A) underlining ?C) vulgar ?B) vulnerable??D) underlying ?
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Warrant 授權(quán)令;正當(dāng)理由,根據(jù);證明……是正當(dāng)?shù)?2次
If you don't ________ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, they'll just run riot.?(02.1—57) ?A) mobilize ?B) warrant? C) manipulate ?D) supervise The most important ________for assessment in this contest is originality of design.(03.9—66) A) threshold ?B) partition ?C) warrant D) criterion ? ?