今天給大家分享的是大作文中經(jīng)常會用到的一些替換詞表達(dá)，一定要收藏哦！

1.獲得，取得

acquire

Less formally educated youth can acquire professional competence.

受正規(guī)教育較少的年輕人可以學(xué)習(xí)職業(yè)技能。

The youth can acquire professional competence from practice.

年輕人可以從實踐中獲得專業(yè)能力。

acquisition

He devoted most of his time to the acquisition of knowledge.

他把絕大部分時間用于探求知識。

I know that you have devoted most of your time to the acquisition of knowledge.

我知道你把大部分時間都花在獲取知識上了。

obtain

Nowadays people can obtain information they need through the Internet with great ease.

今天，人們能夠輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)上獲取所需要的信息。

gain

Students can gain invaluable experience in such classes/courses/programs.

學(xué)生能夠通過這種課程獲取寶貴的經(jīng)驗。

2.達(dá)到、實現(xiàn)、完成

accomplish

In the long run, virtuous circle society should be modeled at the first beginning to?accomplish?marked growth.

從長期角度來看，良性循環(huán)的社會應(yīng)從發(fā)展階段開始塑造，才會得到更快的發(fā)展。

achieve

Other music schools may be better equipped to help students to achieve their goals.

其他音樂學(xué)校可能更有能力幫助學(xué)校實現(xiàn)他們的目標(biāo)。

Our library should be better equipped to help students to achieve their academic goals.

我們的圖書館應(yīng)該更好地配起來備以幫助學(xué)生實現(xiàn)他們的學(xué)術(shù)目標(biāo)。

attain

The mayor hopes that these policies could help the city attain its former prosperity.

市長希望這些政策能幫助該市恢復(fù)往日繁榮。

In my opinion, these policies should be taken to help the city attain its stability.

在我看來，應(yīng)該采取這些政策來幫助城市實現(xiàn)穩(wěn)定。

3.適應(yīng)

accommodate

The new municipal constructions should accommodate the special needs of minority groups.

新市政建設(shè)應(yīng)該照顧少數(shù)群體的特殊需要。

adapt

Laws should be flexible enough to adapt to different circumstances, times and places.

法律應(yīng)該具有足夠的靈活性以適應(yīng)不同環(huán)境、時間和地區(qū)的情況。

tailor sth to(for) sth

The professor had to tailor the program to students’ levels.

教授不得不調(diào)整教學(xué)方案使其適應(yīng)學(xué)生的水平。

4.堅持，堅守

adhere

If you cannot?adhere to?this type of schedule, then?adjust?your goals according to a schedule you know you?are capable of?following.

如果你不能遵守這樣的計劃，那么建議你按照你覺得你可以接受的計劃來制定目標(biāo)。

adherence

Strict adherence to principles and objectives is a prerequisite for effective social-spiritual leadership.

堅持原則和目標(biāo)是發(fā)揮有效的社會精神領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力的必備條件。

hold on

As college students, we should hold on to our priority of learning rather than killing time by hanging out, playing online games and watching TV dramas.

作為大學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該堅持學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)先順序，而不是通過閑逛、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲和看電視劇來消磨時間。

perseverance

The achievement of one’s purpose depends largely on one’s perseverance.

一個人的目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)主要依賴其毅力。

persistence

Skills comes only with practice, patience and persistence.

只有不斷練習(xí)，有耐心和毅力，才能掌握一門技藝。

5.培養(yǎng)

develop/foster/cultivate

This course can help children develop good work habits.

該課程能夠幫助孩子們養(yǎng)成更良好的工作習(xí)慣。

nurture

It's important to?nurture?a good working relationship.

維持良好的工作關(guān)系非常重要。

6.克服、戰(zhàn)勝

conquer

Scientist are seeking ways to conquer cancer.

科學(xué)家正尋求方法攻克癌癥。

overcome

She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal. 她戰(zhàn)勝了傷痛，贏得了奧運(yùn)會金牌。

surmount

We consider some accomplished athletes as heroes because they have?overcome(surmount)?significant obstacles to achieve their goals.

我們把杰出的運(yùn)動員看做英雄，是因為他們克服了巨大的苦難而達(dá)到其目標(biāo)。

7.蜂擁、涌向

flock/flood

As there are more opportunities in big cities, more and more young people flocked to there.

由于大城市有更多的機(jī)會，越來越多的年輕人涌向那里。

influx

The influx of high-tech companies in the area may have served to increase employment.

該地區(qū)高科技公司的涌入可能有助于增加就業(yè)。

swarm

A large number of students swarmed into Big Data.

很多學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)大數(shù)據(jù)。

8.忽視、遺漏

The author?ignores (neglects/overlooks)?other possible factors that may need to the decline in the sales of the video games.

作者忽視了可能導(dǎo)致游戲銷量下滑的其他因素。

What cannot be ignored factor is that…….

不可忽視的因素是.......

9.平衡

balance A against B

We must balance study against work.

我們必須平衡學(xué)習(xí)和工作。

strike a balance in(between)

Given finite societal resources we are forced to strike a balance in how we allocate those resources among competing societal objectives.

由于社會資源有限，我們必須在如何向不同社會目標(biāo)分配資源方面尋求平衡。

10.歸咎

blame sth on sb, blame sb for sth

Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.

失敗者喜歡把失敗歸咎于社會。

There is no ground to blame?the decline in employment on policymakers.

沒有理由將就業(yè)下滑歸咎于政策制定者。

11.努力

try to do sth

We should try to save water.

我們應(yīng)設(shè)法節(jié)約用水。

make efforts to do sth

If you try to strengthen your body, you make efforts to make it stronger.

若你試圖強(qiáng)壯你的身體，就是努力使之更強(qiáng)壯。

endeavor to do sth

As I just mentioned, we will endeavor to do our best for world's peace, cooperation and progress.

剛才我也提過，我們是要為世界和平、合作、發(fā)展事業(yè)作努力。

strive to do sth

That's really what the writer intends to say, and that's what we should strive to understand.

那就是作者想要表達(dá)的，也是我們應(yīng)該努力去理解的。

work hard to do

You need to work hard to keep ahead.

你要努力才能保持領(lǐng)先優(yōu)勢。

12.擅長

be good at

He's not very good at getting his ideas across.

他不太善于清楚地表達(dá)自己的思想。

do well in

Some persons do well in their lessons.

有的人功課好。

excel in

Without conflicts and contradictions, there is no way to excel in others.

缺少沖突和矛盾，就沒有辦法勝過他人。

be expert in

He is said to be expert in English speech.

據(jù)說，他擅長用英語作演說。

be skilled in

He must, above all, be skilled in setting tasks to others and coaching them to achieve tasks.

最重要的是，他必須善于給別人設(shè)定任務(wù)，并指導(dǎo)他們完成任務(wù)。

13.積累、通過積累而增加

accumulate/accumulation

The accumulation of knowledge is absolutely necessary for every student in their course of study.

知識的積累在所有學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)過程中都是絕對必要的。

cumulate/cumulative

The cumulative impact of Copernicus’ findings provides strong support for the speaker’s advice.

哥白尼的發(fā)現(xiàn)所帶來的累積影響為作者的建議提供了有力支持。

14.刺激、激勵、鼓舞

spark

These incentives have sparked a boom for the property industry.

這些激勵政策引發(fā)了房地產(chǎn)的繁榮。

spur

Even a small success would spur me on to greater effort.

哪怕是微小的成功也會促使我作出更大的努力。

stimulate

There are widespread calls for a stimulus package to revive the economy.

人們普遍要求出臺刺激措施讓經(jīng)濟(jì)回暖。

15.阻礙、抑制、壓制

hamper

These problems seriously?hamper?the development of enterprises.

這些問題嚴(yán)重束縛企業(yè)發(fā)展。

hinder

Some teachers felt hindered by a lack of resources.

有些教師因資源不足而感到困難重重。

Some regions felt hindered by a lack of capital and labor.

impede

In a unified national economy, the existence of a multitude of differing state environmental laws can impede the flow of commerce.

在統(tǒng)一的國家經(jīng)濟(jì)中，多種不同的州環(huán)境法的存在，必然妨礙商業(yè)的流通。

curb

Measures have been taken to curb inflation.

已采取措施抑制通貨膨脹。

inhibit

So study on how to inhibit the excessive investment behavior in the case of such a social reality is even more important.

探討如何抑制企業(yè)過度投資行為在這樣的社會現(xiàn)實情況下顯得更加重要。

be worse off

Charging fees might deter many tourists and the country’s tourist industry would be worse off overall.

收費(fèi)可能會嚇跑很多游客，從而使該國旅游業(yè)整體惡化。

16.呼吁

call for

It is not enough for minority of us to call for change.

僅僅依靠少數(shù)人呼吁改變是不夠的。

appeal to

He has a message from King Fahd, believed to be an appeal for Arab unity.

他有個來自法赫德國王的口信，相信是對阿拉伯團(tuán)結(jié)的呼吁。

17.描述

show/depict/demonstrate/manifest/portray/illustrate/indicate/suggest

18.表示上升、增長、增加、猛增

increase/upward trend/surge/soar/rise/boost/upturn/gain momentum/ascend

19.表示下降、下跌、減少、驟降

decline/decrease/reduce/fall/drop/down/plunge/plummet/dive/slump/downturn/recession/descend/

20.表示大量

a lot of

plenty of

a number of

quantity of

numerous

tremendous

a good deal of(不可數(shù))

a great deal of

a large amount of(不可數(shù))

a great amount of

a good many

a great many

a myriad of

myriads of

thousands of

millions of

a great number of

a large number of

a huge number of

21.描述現(xiàn)象

反常的:abnormal/exception/exceptional/accidental普遍的：pervasive/prevail/prevailing/prevalent/universal/epidemic/common象征、體現(xiàn)、代表：embody/symbol/represent/typical不利的、有害的：adverse/ detriment/ harmful/ hazard/ negative/ undesirable/ unfavorable有益的：beneficial/helpful/advantageous正面的、積極的：active/positive/constructive/affirmative緊急的、迫在眉睫的：burning/imminent/pressing緊密聯(lián)系的：intertwine/interdependent/closely related復(fù)雜的：complex/intricate/complicated/sophisticated