【一英】定語從句 關系副詞作狀語？聽完就通透?。Z法系列合集 第二集

定語從句之關系副詞

目錄

1.何為狀語？

2.何為關系副詞？

3.怎么樣的詞/ 句可以做狀語？

4.關系副詞的使用

5.注意事項

6.QUIZ

1.何為狀語？

除了主謂賓，定補語之外，都是狀語。（起到補充說明的作用）

（有時條原目結讓比地方程伴隨狀語）

例句： She will meet me in the park.（表地點）

2.何為關系副詞？

關系副詞包括Why，when，where.

負責修飾句中的狀語成分

3.怎么樣的詞/ 句可以做狀語？

介詞短語，不定式,從句,分詞均可作狀語，需要結合語境進行選擇

例句： They live happily.(副詞)

With your help, we can make our dreams come true.(介詞短語)

He came to my house to borrow a book.(不定式)

Although he is old, he is strong.(從句)

I'm sitting in the sofa watch Yiyinger.(分詞)

4.關系副詞的使用

(1)when

例句： I still remember the day.

I first came to Beijing on that day.

（ On that day = when）

-------> I still remember the day when I first come to Beijing.

(2)where

例句： BiliBili was the platform.

We first met on this platform.

(On the platform = where)

-------> Bilibili was the platform where we first met.

除了地點名詞后，where還可以用在 case,condition,example,situation,stage,point,system前.

例句： They have reached the point where they have to break up with each other.

We will introduce cases where consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.

(3)why

例句: We would like to know the reason why she refused the job.

Do you know the reason why she was late?

5.注意事項

在正式英語表達中，可以用介詞 + which來替代when,where,why

例句1: I still remember the day when I first come to Beijing.

(On that day = when.)

-------> I still remember the day on which I first came to Beijing.

(其他介詞備選: On / in / at / to / for / of / with)

例句2: Do you know the reason why he was late?

( why = for the reason = for which.)

-------> Do you know the reason for which he was late?

6.QUIZ

NO. 20230310