七上英語 Unit 6 單詞詳解 外教領(lǐng)讀

Unit 6
1. banana [b??n?n?] - 名詞,表示香蕉。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(bananas)。
- 短語:banana peel(香蕉皮) , a banana milk shake (香蕉奶昔)
- I had a banana for breakfast this morning. 今天早上我吃了一個(gè)香蕉。
- Bananas are a good source of potassium. 香蕉是鉀的一個(gè)良好來源。
2. hamburger [?h?mb?ɡ?] - 名詞,表示漢堡包。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(hamburgers)。
- 短語:hamburger bun(漢堡包面包),hamburger patty(漢堡肉餅)。
- I would like a hamburger for lunch today. 我今天中午想吃漢堡包。
- McDonald's is famous for its hamburgers. 麥當(dāng)勞以其漢堡包而聞名。
3. tomato [t??me?to?] - 名詞,表示番茄。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(tomatoes)。
- 短語:tomato sauce(番茄醬),cherry tomato(櫻桃番茄)。
- I don't like raw tomatoes, but I love tomato sauce. 我不喜歡生的番茄,但我愛番茄醬。
- Tomatoes are rich in lycopene, which is good for your heart. 番茄富含番茄紅素,對(duì)心臟有好處。
4. ice-cream [?a?s krim] - 名詞,表示冰淇淋。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(ice-creams)。
- 短語:ice cream cone(冰淇淋筒),soft serve ice cream(軟雪糕)。
- I like to eat ice-cream on hot summer days. 在炎熱的夏天,我喜歡吃冰淇淋。
- Vanilla ice-cream is my favorite flavor. 香草冰淇淋是我最喜歡的口味。
5. salad [?s?l?d] - 名詞,表示沙拉。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(salads)。
- 短語: fruit salad(水果沙拉)。
- I often eat salad for lunch to stay healthy. 為了保持健康,我經(jīng)常吃沙拉作為午餐。
- This restaurant has a great selection of salads on their menu. 這家餐廳的菜單上有很多精選沙拉。
6. strawberry [?str??b?ri] ?名詞,表示草莓。
相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù) strawberries
短語:strawberry jam(草莓醬),strawberry milkshake(草莓奶昔)
I had a bowl of fresh strawberries for breakfast this morning. 今天早上我吃了一碗新鮮的草莓。
She loves to make strawberry smoothies in the summer. 她喜歡在夏天做草莓冰沙。
7. pear [p?r]- 名詞,表示梨。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(pears)。
- 短語:pear tree(梨樹),pear juice(梨汁)。
- I like to eat pears when they are ripe and juicy. 我喜歡吃成熟多汁的梨。
- My grandmother makes a delicious pear tart for dessert. 我的奶奶做了一個(gè)美味的梨撻作為甜點(diǎn)。
8. milk [m?lk] - 名詞,表示牛奶;動(dòng)詞,擠奶
- 短語:milkshake(奶昔),soy milk(豆?jié){)。
- I always put milk in my coffee to make it creamy. 我總是在咖啡里加牛奶,使它變得更加順滑。
- Milk is a good source of calcium, which helps build strong bones. 牛奶是鈣的一個(gè)良好來源,有助于建立強(qiáng)壯的骨骼。
9. bread [br?d]- 名詞,表示面包。
?- 短語:bread basket(面包籃),whole wheat bread(全麥面包)。
- I love the smell of freshly baked bread. 我喜歡新鮮出爐的面包的味道。
- We ran out of bread, so I need to go to the store to buy some more. 我們用完了面包,所以我需要去商店買一些。
10. birthday [?b?rθde?]- 名詞,表示生日。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(birthdays)。
- 短語:birthday cake(生日蛋糕),birthday party(生日聚會(huì))。
- My sister's birthday is next week, and we are planning a surprise party for her. 我姐姐下周過生日,我們正在為她計(jì)劃一個(gè)驚喜聚會(huì)。
- I always get excited about my birthday because I love getting presents. 我總是對(duì)我的生日感到興奮,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g收到禮物。
?
11. dinner [?d?n?r]- 名詞,表示晚餐。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(dinners)。
- 短語:dinner party(晚宴聚會(huì)),family dinner(家庭晚餐)。
- What are you making for dinner tonight? 今晚你做什么晚飯?
- We usually eat dinner at around 6 o'clock in the evening. 我們通常在傍晚六點(diǎn)左右吃晚飯。
12. week [wik]- 名詞,表示一周。
- 相應(yīng)形式:復(fù)數(shù)形式(weeks), 形容詞/副詞 weekly, 每周的
- 短語:in a week(在一周內(nèi)),work week(工作周)。
- This week has been really busy for me at work. 這個(gè)星期我的工作非常忙碌。
- I am looking forward to the weekend because I need a break from my busy week. 我期待著周末,因?yàn)槲倚枰獜姆泵Φ囊恢苤行菹⒁幌隆?/p>
13. think about [θ??k ??ba?t] 動(dòng)詞短語,表示考慮或思考。
短語相應(yīng)形式:think over(仔細(xì)考慮),think of(想起,認(rèn)為)
?think about it(好好想想吧),think it over (好好想想吧
I need some time to think about your proposal before I make a decision. 在做出決定之前,我需要一些時(shí)間來考慮你的建議。
He spent the whole night thinking about his future career. 他整夜都在思考自己未來的職業(yè)。
14. food [fu?d] 名詞,表示食物。
短語:fast food(快餐),junk food(垃圾食品)
I love trying different types of food from around the world. 我喜歡嘗試世界各地不同類型的食物。
She is allergic to certain types of food, so she has to be careful with what she eats. 她對(duì)某些食物過敏,所以必須小心吃東西。
15. sure [??r] 形容詞,表示確定的或有把握的。
相應(yīng)形式:surely(肯定地),unsure(不確定的)
短語:be sure to(一定要),make sure(確保)
I am not sure if I can come to the party tonight. 我不確定今晚能否參加派對(duì)。
Are you sure you have the right address? 你確定你有正確的地址嗎?
16. How about...? [ha? ??ba?t] 疑問句,表示建議或征求意見。
How about we go to the movies tonight? 我們今晚去看電影怎么樣?
How about trying the new restaurant that just opened down the street? 嘗試一下剛開張的街邊新餐廳怎么樣?
17. burger [?b??rɡ?r] 名詞,表示漢堡包。
相應(yīng)形式:burgers(復(fù)數(shù)形式), hamburger(完整形式)
I am in the mood for a burger today.
今天我想吃漢堡包。
18. vegetable [?ved?t?bl] 名詞,表示蔬菜。
相應(yīng)形式:vegetables
短語:fresh vegetables(新鮮蔬菜),cooked vegetables(熟食蔬菜)
I try to eat a lot of vegetables to stay healthy. 我盡量多吃蔬菜以保持健康。
She always makes sure to include a variety of vegetables in her salads. 她總是確保在沙拉中加入各種蔬菜。
19. fruit [fru?t] 名詞,表示水果。
短語:fresh fruit(新鮮水果),dried fruit(干果),fruit and vegetables (水果和蔬菜)
I love eating a bowl of mixed fruits for breakfast. 我喜歡早餐吃一碗雜果。
He always brings an apple or banana with him as a snack during the day. 他總是帶著一只蘋果或香蕉作為白天的小吃。
20. right [ra?t] 形容詞,表示正確的或適當(dāng)?shù)幕蛴疫叺模幻~,權(quán)力
短語:right now(現(xiàn)在就),right away(立刻),all right(沒問題)
I'm sorry, but that is not the right answer. 很抱歉,但那不是正確的答案。
You have the right to remain silent. 你有保持沉默的權(quán)利。
21. apple ['?p?l] 名詞,蘋果?
短語:apple pie(蘋果派),apple juice(蘋果汁),apple cider(蘋果酒)
My favorite fruit is the apple because it's sweet and crunchy. 我最喜歡的水果是蘋果,因?yàn)樗鹎掖唷?/p>
He ate an apple every day to keep the doctor away. 他每天都吃一個(gè)蘋果,以遠(yuǎn)離醫(yī)生。
22. then [een] 副詞,意思是那時(shí)、接著或然后。
短語:now and then(偶爾),if…then(如果...那么),then and there(當(dāng)場),and then(之后), ?
First, we need to finish this task and then we can move on to the next one. 首先,我們需要完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù),然后才能繼續(xù)下一個(gè)任務(wù)。
Back then, life was much simpler than it is now. 那時(shí)候,生活比現(xiàn)在簡單得多。
23. egg [?ɡ] 名詞,指鳥類、爬行類等動(dòng)物所產(chǎn)的卵。
相應(yīng)形式:eggs(復(fù)數(shù))
短語:egg white(蛋白),scrambled eggs(炒雞蛋),hard-boiled egg(熟雞蛋)
I'll have two scrambled eggs and toast for breakfast, please. 我要兩個(gè)炒雞蛋和面包片作為早餐。
She didn't realize there was a crack in the egg until she started cooking it. 她沒有意識(shí)到這個(gè)雞蛋有裂縫直到她開始煮它。
24. carrot ['k?r?t] 名詞,胡蘿卜
相應(yīng)形式:carrots(復(fù)數(shù))
短語:carrot cake(胡蘿卜蛋糕),baby carrots(迷你胡蘿卜),carrot juice(胡蘿卜汁)
Carrots are a good source of vitamin A, which is good for your eyesight. 胡蘿卜是維生素A的良好來源,對(duì)視力有益。
She chopped up some carrots and celery to make a salad. 她切碎了一些胡蘿卜和芹菜來做沙拉。
25. rice [ra?s] 名詞,大米,米飯
短語:rice cooker(電飯鍋),fried rice(炒飯),rice pudding(米布?。?/p>
In some cultures, rice is a staple food and is eaten with every meal. 在某些文化中,米飯是主食,每頓飯都吃。
He added some soy sauce to the rice to give it more flavor. 他加了一些醬油到米飯里讓它更有味道。
26. chicken ['t??k?n] 名詞,指一種常見的家禽。
相應(yīng)形式:chickens(復(fù)數(shù))
短語:chicken soup(雞湯),roast chicken(烤雞),chicken wings(雞翅膀)fried chicken(炸雞)
I had grilled chicken for dinner last night. 昨晚晚餐我吃了烤雞。
She ordered a bucket of fried chicken for the party. 她為聚會(huì)訂了一桶炸雞。
27. so [so?] ?副詞,表示如此或非常。?
短語:so far(到目前為止),so what(那又怎樣)?
The weather is so nice today. 今天的天氣非常好。
He has never been so happy in his life. 他從未在生命中那么開心過。
28. breakfast [?br?kf?st] 名詞,指早餐。?
短語:have breakfast(吃早飯) ?
I usually have cereal and milk for breakfast. 我通常吃麥片和牛奶作為早餐。
She skipped breakfast this morning because she was running late. 她今天早上沒吃早餐因?yàn)樗鸬猛砹恕?/p>
29. lunch [l?nt?] 名詞,指午餐。?
短語:lunch break(午休時(shí)間),packed lunch(自帶午餐)?
I always bring my own lunch to work. 我總是自己帶午餐去上班。
Let’s grab some lunch together later. 等會(huì)兒我們一起吃午飯吧。
30. star [stɑr] 名詞,指星星或明星。?
相應(yīng)形式:stars(復(fù)數(shù))?
短語:shooting star(流星),movie star(電影明星)?
Look at all the stars in the sky! 看看天上的所有星星!
She dreams of becoming a famous movie star someday. 她夢(mèng)想有一天成為著名的電影明星。
31. eat [it] 動(dòng)詞,表示進(jìn)食。?
相應(yīng)形式:eats(第三人稱單數(shù)),ate(過去式),eaten(過去分詞)?
短語:eat out(外出就餐),eat up(把東西吃完)?
We usually eat dinner around 6 pm. 我們通常在晚上6點(diǎn)左右吃晚餐。
He ate so much that he couldn't move afterwards. 他吃太多了,之后動(dòng)彈不得。
32. well [w?l] 副詞,表示好地或健康地。?
相應(yīng)形式:better(更好),best(最好)?
短語:well done(做得好),all's well that ends well(結(jié)果好就一切都好)?
She speaks English very well. 她英語說得非常好。
He is recovering well from his illness. 他正在從病中恢復(fù)得很好。
33. habit [?h?b?t] 名詞,指習(xí)慣或習(xí)性。?
相應(yīng)形式:habits(復(fù)數(shù))?
短語:bad habit(壞習(xí)慣),kick a habit(戒掉一種習(xí)慣)?
Smoking is a bad habit that can lead to many health problems. 吸煙是一種會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多健康問題的壞習(xí)慣。
She's trying to break the habit of biting her nails. 她正試圖改掉咬指甲的習(xí)慣。
34. healthy [?h?lθi] 形容詞,健康的。?
相應(yīng)形式:healthier(比較級(jí)),healthiest(最高級(jí)),healthily(副詞),health(名詞)
短語:healthy lifestyle(健康的生活方式),healthy diet(健康飲食)?
Eating fruits and vegetables is important for a healthy diet. 吃水果和蔬菜對(duì)于健康的飲食很重要。
Regular exercise can help you stay healthy. 定期運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助你保持健康。
35. really [?ri?li] 副詞,表示真正地或非常地。?
相應(yīng)形式:real (形容詞)
短語:really bad(真的很糟),really good(真的很好)?
I'm really sorry for being late. 我真的很抱歉遲到了。
That movie was really scary. 那個(gè)電影真的很恐怖。
36. question [?kw?st??n] 名詞,指問題或詢問。?
相應(yīng)形式:questions(復(fù)數(shù))?
短語:answer a question(回答一個(gè)問題),raise a question(提出問題)?
Do you have any questions about the assignment? 你對(duì)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)有什么問題嗎?
He asked me a lot of personal questions. 他問了我很多私人問題。
37. want [wɑnt] 動(dòng)詞,表示想要或需要。?
相應(yīng)形式:wants(第三人稱單數(shù)),wanted(過去式和過去分詞)?
短語:want to(想要做某事),want sb. (not)to do sth. (想要某人(不)做某事)?
I want a cup of coffee, please. 我想要一杯咖啡,請(qǐng)。
They wanted to go to the beach but it was too cold. 他們想去海灘,但天氣太冷了。
38. be [bi] 動(dòng)詞,表示存在或狀態(tài)。?
相應(yīng)形式:am, is, are(現(xiàn)在時(shí))、was, were(過去時(shí))?
短語:be quiet(安靜些),be careful(小心)?
I am happy to be here with you. 我很高興能和你在這里。
They were tired after a long day of work. 經(jīng)過漫長的一天工作后,他們感到疲倦。
39. fat [f?t] 名詞,脂肪;形容詞,肥胖的
相應(yīng)形式:fatter(比較級(jí)),fattest(最高級(jí))?
短語:burn fat(燃燒脂肪),fat cat(暴發(fā)戶)?
She's trying to lose weight and get rid of some of her body fat. 她正在努力減肥并擺脫身體上的脂肪。
That burger looks really delicious but it's probably very fat. 那個(gè)漢堡看起來很美味,但可能很油膩。