1.diverse?adj.不同的;多種多樣的 diversity?n.差異性? a diversity of 各種各樣的 species diversity 物種多樣性 區(qū)：diverse強(qiáng)調(diào)性質(zhì)或種類不同; various強(qiáng)調(diào)種類不同 2. fortune?n.機(jī)會；運(yùn)氣 fortunate?adj.幸運(yùn)的；吉利的 fortunately?adv.幸運(yùn)地 unfortunate?adj.不幸的 unfortunately?adv.不幸地 misfortune?n.不幸 seek one’s fortune尋找成功/致富之路 make a fortune 發(fā)財 try one’s fortune 碰運(yùn)氣 have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事 3.admit vi.&vt.承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入 admission?n.準(zhǔn)許加入；入場費(fèi) admit doing sth 承認(rèn)做某事 admit sb. to/into =be admitted to? 被（某校）錄?。辉试S進(jìn)入 admit that... 承認(rèn)...... admit to sb. that...向某人承認(rèn)...... 4.definitely?adv.肯定;確實(shí) definite?adj. 明確的 indefinite?adj.不明確的 definition?n. 定義 define?v.定義 It is definite that...?......是肯定的。 5.occur?vi.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn) occur-occurred-occurred?occurring occurrence n.發(fā)生; 發(fā)生的事情? It occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人突然想起做某事 sth. occur(s) to sb. ......被想到 6.select?vt.選擇; 挑選 selection?n.選擇??? be selected to do sth. 被選拔做某事 區(qū)：select強(qiáng)調(diào)“精心挑選” elect指“投票選舉” choose指一般意義的“選擇” pick常強(qiáng)調(diào)挑剔和苛刻地“挑選” 7.claim vt.&n. 奪?。ㄉ?宣稱 claim that...?聲稱...... claim to do sth. 聲稱做某事 It is claimed that...?據(jù)說...... make a claim?聲稱 8.apart from=aside from除了..之外（還） apart from/expect (for) 除了......之外（不包括） apart from/besides/in addition to 除了......之外(還)（包括） 9.minority?n.少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)人 in a/the minority占少數(shù) minor adj.較小的；次要的 major adj.重大的；主要的? majority n.大多數(shù) 10.escape?vi.&vt.&n.逃跑; 逃脫 escape from... 從......逃跑 escape to... 逃到...... escape (doing) sth. 逃脫（做）某事 a narrow escape死里逃生 an escape from reality 逃避現(xiàn)實(shí) 11. bring about 導(dǎo)致 引起 （=result in; contribute to; lead to） bring up養(yǎng)育，撫養(yǎng)；提出；嘔吐 bring back帶回；使回憶起 bring down減少；降低 bring out使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出 bring in引進(jìn)；獲得；提出 12. Atlantic?adj.大西洋的? Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 Pacific Ocean 太平洋 Indian Ocean印度洋 Arctic Ocean北冰洋 13 financial?adj.財政的; 金融的? finance n. 金融; 財政 financial services 金融服務(wù) financial affairs 財務(wù) financial crisis 金融危機(jī) 14.poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的 poison?n.毒 vt.毒死 be poisonous to......對......有害 poisonous chemicals/plants/snakes 有毒的化學(xué)品/植物/蛇 15.collection n.作品集；收藏品 collect v.收集；收藏 collector n.收藏家 collect information 收集信息 collect money 募捐 16.settle?vi.&vt.定居;解決 settlement?n.解決; 定居點(diǎn) settled?adj.穩(wěn)定的；舒適自在的 settler?n.移民者 殖民者 settle down 安下心來，定居 settle down to doing sth開始做某事 reach a settlement 達(dá)成協(xié)議 17.suit?vt.適合?n.西服 suitable adj.合適的 be suitable for...?適合...... be suitable to do sth. 適合做某事 suit sth. to sth. 使某物適合某物 18.at first hand 第一手；親自 a second-hand car二手車 second-hand smoke二手煙 19. contain?vt.包含；控制 container?n.容器 A contains B??B在A里面