2022-2023學年度第二學期期末教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研

高一英語試題

本試卷共12頁，時長120分鐘，滿分150分。

注意事項：

1.本試卷由四部分組成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第三部分 的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。

2.答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號 填寫在答題卡上。用2B 鉛筆將試卷類型 (A) 填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼橫 貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。

3.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動，用像皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。

4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)

相應位置上;如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

5.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳 選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Doctor and patient.????

B.Professor and student.???

C. Fellow workers

2. Where does the man want to go?

A. To the Donghu Park.???

B.To the History Museum.?

C. To the City Library.

3. Why does the woman prefer to go to Shanghai by car?

A.It is convenient.????B.It is cheap.?????C. It is fast.

4. How many words does the man learn each week?

A.Six.? ? ? ?B.Ten.???????????C.? Fifteen

5. How does the woman probably feel right now?

A.Anxious.??????? B.Relaxed.??????????? C. Disappointed.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選 項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

6. When did the woman start to play the piano?

A.At 5 years old.?????

B.At 11 years old.?????

C.At 16 years old.

7. Why did the man play a lot of sports?

A.He never liked the guitar.

B.He preferred playing sports.

C. He didn’t have an instrument.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8. What did the woman say about the handbag?

A.It cost her fifty dollars.

B.She paid full price for it last month.

C. She left it somewhere on the fifth floor.

9. What was one of the items in the woman’s handbag?

A.Her passport.??????

B. Her car keys.??????

C. Three hundred dollars cash.

10.What did the woman want to buy after she left the cafe?

A.Something to read.???

B. Something to eat.????

C.Something to listen to.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11. What was the woman doing when she heard a noise’?

A. She was doing the dishes.

B. She was cleaning the living room.

C. She was polishing the table.

12. Who may be the man speaker?

A.A police officer.????

B.The woman’s husband.??

C. The woman’s friend.

13.When does the conversation probably take place?

A.On an early morning???

B.Around noon.??????

C. In the evening.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14. How did the man notice the problem first?

A.His bank called him.???

B.His bill showed him.???

C.His credit card was stolen.

15?What did the bank do to fix the problem?

A.They gave the man his money back at oncc.

B.They decided to talk to the card’s owner.

C.They asked the man to provide the evidence.

16.What might have caused the problem according to the man?

A.Overdue debt.???? ?

B.Online shopping.?????

C. Unskilled operation.

17. What do the two speakers mainly talk about?

A.Money management.???

B. Shopping habits.?????

C.Information safety

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18. What will Todd Messegee be responsible for?

A.Writing a play.?????

B. Directing a play.?????

C. Starring in a play.

19. What will participants mainly do by the fourth day?

A. Run the show off-book.??

B. Attend a lecture on acting.?

C. Perform on stage formally.

20. What is the speaker doing?

A.Advertising an acting program.

B. Drawing up a plan for a program.

C.Announcing arrangements for a play.

聽力答案：1-5 CBACA?? 6- 10 ACABA? 11- 15 CABBC? 16-20 BCBAA

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5 分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Stopovers (中途停留) can be one of the big unpleasant things of travel. But what if you could actually enjoy your stopover? Here are the top airports in the world for 2022 chosen by readers of the magazine.

Istanbul Airport, Turkey

As the world’s second busiest airport for international travel- after Dubai International Airport in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)- there are many things at Turkey’s Istanbul Airport to keep travelers from getting bored?Passengers can shop and watch musical performances while waiting for a flight. The airport was also popular among readers for its modern and environmentally-friendly design.

Changi Airport, Singapore

Home to one of the world’s highest-rated airlines - Singapore Airlines - Changi Airport in Singapore shows that the positive experience doesn’t end when you get off the plane. Passengers who find themselves at Changi can spend their time exploring Jewel, a shopping and relaxation center that includes a 22,000-square-meter park that has the world’s tallest indoor waterfall, as well as huge play areas for kids and adults.

Inchon Airport, South Korea

As the main international aitrport in Seoul, South Korea, Inchon Airport has much more to offer than just its ability to contain 72 million passengers a year. This airport was popular among readers for its relaxation facilities, including an indoor skating area and a “Korean Cultural Street” offering traditional buildings, local food and dance performances.

1. Which is the busiest international airport in the world?

A. Istanbul Airport.?????????????????????????????????????????????????????

B. Changi Airport.

C. Incheon Airport.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????

D. Dubai International Airport.

2. What do Changi Airport and Inchon Airport have in common?

A. They provide skating areas.??????????????????????????????????????

B. They include modern buildings.

C. They feature relaxation facilities.??????????????????????????????

D. They offer musical performances.

3. In which section of a magazine may this text be?

A. Travel.????????B. Culture.? ? ? ? C. Business.?????? ? D. Transport.

【答案】1. D??? 2. C??? 3. A

【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹的是2022年全球最佳機場的相關信息。

【1題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Istanbul Airport, Turkey部分的“As the world’s second busiest airport for international travel- after Dubai International Airport in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)- there are many things at Turkey’s Istanbul Airport to keep travelers from getting bored.(作為僅次于阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長國迪拜國際機場的全球第二大國際旅游繁忙機場，土耳其伊斯坦布爾機場有很多東西可以讓旅客們不感到無聊)”可知，世界上最繁忙的國際機場是迪拜國際機場。故選D。

【2題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Changi Airport, Singapore部分的“Passengers who find themselves at Changi can spend their time exploring Jewel, a shopping and relaxation center that includes a 22,000-square-meter park that has the world’s tallest indoor waterfall, as well as huge play areas for kids and adults.(在樟宜機場的乘客可以花時間探索Jewel，這是一個購物和休閑中心，其中包括一個2.2萬平方米的公園，擁有世界上最高的室內(nèi)瀑布，以及為兒童和成人提供的巨大游樂區(qū))”和Inchon Airport, South Korea部分的“This airport was popular among readers for its relaxation facilities, including an indoor skating area and a “Korean Cultural Street” offering traditional buildings, local food and dance performances.(該機場以室內(nèi)滑冰場和提供傳統(tǒng)建筑、當?shù)孛朗?、舞蹈表演的“韓國文化街”等休閑設施深受讀者歡迎)”可知，樟宜機場和仁川機場的共同之處是它們都有休閑設施。故選C。

【3題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Stopovers (中途停留) can be one of the big unpleasant things of travel. But what if you could actually enjoy your stopover? Here are the top airports in the world for 2022 chosen by readers of the magazine.(中途停留可能是旅行中最不愉快的事情之一。但如果你真的能享受你的中途停留呢?以下是該雜志讀者選出的2022年全球最佳機場)”可知，本文主要介紹的是2022年全球最佳機場的相關信息，是有關旅游的，因此可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的旅行部分，故選A。

B

Kayzen Hunter, an eight-year-old second-grader, has breakfast at the local Waffle House with his family every weekend. For about a year, they have requested to sit in the section of their favorite waiter, Devonte Gardner.

“He’s the nicest person ever,” said Kayzen. He gets a high-five from Gardner when they walk into the door, and the two joke around a lot. Kayzen is always impressed when Gardner remembers his order, which is the same every weekend.

A few months ago, Kayzen learned a little more information about Gardner’s life.“Devonte said he wondered if anyone might know where he could buy a cheap car- he’d been having a hard time saving for one,”Kayzen said. He also learned that Gardner had been walking several miles a day to and from work and was living in a small hotel room with his wife and two daughters. About eight months earlier, they had to move out of an apartment that was badly damaged by mice.

On February 18, 2023, with mom’s help, Kayzen set up a GoFundMe page, with the goal of raising $5,000 toward new wheels for Gardner. When a local news station found out, donations began to pour in.and the fund quickly soared to more than $30,000-enough for a car and to pay for an apartment for Gardner’s family for the next year.

Gardner said he was shocked when he learned what his young customer had done. But many of Gardner’s other customers were not as amazed. Instead, they were quick to jump in and help.“This guy is ALWAYS in a good mood and a hard worker!” one man commented. He donated $25.“I’ve experienced what Devonte is experiencing and I love it that he continues to spread joy despite his struggles,” added a woman who donated $20.“This is the definition of community.” one person wrote on the GoFundMe page.

4. What often impresses Kayzen about Gardner?

A. He serves Kayzen’s family.???????????????????????????????????????

B. He knows what Kayzen wants.

C. He gives Kayzen a high-five.????????????????????????????????????

D. He always plays jokes with Kayzen.

5. What do we know about Gardner’s life?

A. He was unwilling to save for a car.

B. He enjoyed walking to and from work.

C. He was struggling to support the family.

D. He intended to move back to the apartment.

6. What does the underlined word “soared” mean in the fourth aragraph?

A. Dropped.????????????????????B. Jumped.

C. Continued.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? D. Arrived.

7. Why did other customers offer to help Gardner?

A. He has a positive personality.????????????????????????????????????

B. He is always helping others.

C. He is an experienced waiter.?????????????????????????????????????

D. He is an outgoing and hard worker.

【答案】4. B??? 5. C??? 6. B??? 7. A

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了8歲的Kayzen在得知了最喜歡的服務員Gardner所遭遇的一切之后，決定為他籌款買一輛車。

【4題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Kayzen is always impressed when Gardner remembers his order, which is the same every weekend.(Kayzen印象深刻，因為Gardner每次都記得他的訂單時，每個周末都是一樣的。)”可知，Kayzen印象深刻的是Gardner總是記得他要吃什么。故選B。

【5題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段“A few months ago, Kayzen learned a little more information about Gardner’s life. “Devonte said he wondered if anyone might know where he could buy a cheap car- he’d been having a hard time saving for one,”Kayzen said. He also learned that Gardner had been walking several miles a day to and from work and was living in a small hotel room with his wife and two daughters. About eight months earlier, they had to move out of an apartment that was badly damaged by mice.(幾個月前，Kayzen對Gardner的生活又了解了一些?！癉evonte說他想知道有沒有人知道他在哪里可以買到一輛便宜的車——他一直在努力攢錢買一輛，”Kayzen說。他還了解到，Gardner每天都要步行幾英里上下班，與妻子和兩個女兒住在一間小旅館的房間里。大約8個月前，他們不得不搬出一套被老鼠嚴重破壞的公寓。)”可知，Gardner生活非常拮據(jù)，非常努力才能養(yǎng)活一家人。故選C。

【6題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線單詞上一句“When a local news station found out, donations began to pour in(當?shù)匾患倚侣勲娕_發(fā)現(xiàn)后，捐款開始涌入)”可知，人們開始捐款；而劃線單詞下文“to more than $30,000(至3萬多美元)”可推斷，劃線單詞的意思和“快速上升”相似。選項A“Dropped (降低)”；選項B“Jumped (暴漲)”；選項C“Continued (繼續(xù))”；選項D“Arrived (到達)”。故選B。

【7題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Gardner said he was shocked when he learned what his young customer had done. But many of Gardner’s other customers were not as amazed. Instead, they were quick to jump in and help.“This guy is ALWAYS in a good mood and a hard worker!” one man commented.( Gardner說，當他得知這位年輕顧客的所作所為時，他感到非常震驚。但Gardner的許多其他客戶并不感到驚訝。相反，他們迅速加入并提供幫助?！斑@家伙總是心情很好，工作也很努力！”一名男子評論道。他捐了25美元。)”可知，Gardner的其他顧客之所以愿意幫他是因為Gardner的個性非常積極向上。故選A。

C

Mars is truly a fascinating planet for those of us here on Earth?It is about half of the size of Earth and is often referred to as the “Red Planet” because of its red surface.

Mars has seasons like Earth, but the seasons there are twice as long as the seasons on Earth. Mars also has an atmosphere, but it is very thin and made up mostly of carbon dioxide. Because of its thin atmosphere and greater distance from the Sun, Mars is much colder than Earth. However, Mars does have weather, with clouds and winds. The poles on Mars are a lot like Antarctica, capped by ice, but much of Mars’s ice is made from carbon dioxide, not water.

Many scientists believe that studying Mars can help us answer some of the key questions about our planet Earth, or even the universe. But missions to Mars have never been easy. Facing great challenges, many countries will still continue their explorations. Launching the first Mars probe (探測器) from Wenchang around 2020 is China’s first step to explore the “Red Planet”

The Chinese Mars probe is made up of three parts: the orbiter, the lander, and the rover. Entering the Earth-Mars transfer orbit, the Mars probe separates from the launch vehicle. Then the space-to-ground communications link is created. Controllers on Earth guide it into the orbit around Mars. After collecting detailed information about the landing area, the probe is ready for the landing. The orbiter and the lander separate. The orbiter stays in the orbit for at least a year to photograph key areas and monitor the planet’s environment, while the lander heads down to the surface of Mars.

Nine kilometres above the planet, a large parachute(降落傘) opens to slow the landing craft as it falls. After removing the parachute, the lander chooses a safe place to land, where the Martian rover can start operations, collecting and transmitting data back to Earth. After receiving its orders from Earth, the rover leaves the landing point and begins to explore the surface of Mars.

8. How does the writer develop paragraph 2?

A. By making a list.??????????????? ? ?B. By giving examples.

C. By making comparisons.? ? ? D. By analyzing cause and effect.

9. What can we learn about Mars exploration according to the text?

A. China has been exploring Mars for many years.

B. Mars exploration is not so difficult for some countries.

C. Some countries will stop Mars exploration due to great difficulties.

D. Mars exploration can help us better understand the earth and universe.

10. About the flight of the Mars probe, which is the correct order?

① The probe is ready for the landing.

② The Mars probe separates from the launch vehicle.

③ Controllers on Earth guide it into the orbit around Mars.

④ The probe collects detailed information about the landing area.

A. ①②③④? ? ? ? ?B. ④③①②? ? ? ?C. ②③④①? ? ? ? ? D. ②③①④

11. What’s the function of the rover?

A. It slows the landing craft as it falls.

B. It collects and transmits data back to Earth.

C. It helps the lander to find a safe place to land.

D. It guides the probe into the orbit around Mars.

【答案】8. C??? 9. D??? 10. C??? 11. B

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了火星的相關信息以及中國對這個“紅色星球”的探索之路。

【8題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Mars has seasons like Earth, but the seasons there are twice as long as the seasons on Earth. Mars also has an atmosphere, but it is very thin and made up mostly of carbon dioxide. Because of its thin atmosphere and greater distance from the Sun, Mars is much colder than Earth. However, Mars does have weather, with clouds and winds. The poles on Mars are a lot like Antarctica, capped by ice, but much of Mars’s ice is made from carbon dioxide, not water.(火星和地球一樣有季節(jié)，但是火星的季節(jié)是地球的兩倍長?；鹦且灿写髿鈱樱浅Ｏ”?，主要由二氧化碳組成。由于火星大氣層稀薄，而且離太陽更遠，所以火星比地球冷得多。然而，火星確實有天氣，有云和風?；鹦堑膬蓸O很像南極洲，被冰覆蓋，但火星上的大部分冰是由二氧化碳而不是水構成的。)”可知，在第二段中，作者主要是將火星和地球進行比較，包括季節(jié)、大氣層、天氣等等。故選C。

【9題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Many scientists believe that studying Mars can help us answer some of the key questions about our planet Earth, or even the universe.(許多科學家認為，研究火星可以幫助我們回答一些關于地球甚至宇宙的關鍵問題。)”可知，科學家們認為，研究火星可以幫助我們更好地了解地球甚至宇宙。故選D。

【10題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“The Chinese Mars probe is made up of three parts: the orbiter, the lander, and the rover. Entering the Earth-Mars transfer orbit, the Mars probe separates from the launch vehicle. Then the space-to-ground communications link is created. Controllers on Earth guide it into the orbit around Mars. After collecting detailed information about the landing area, the probe is ready for the landing. The orbiter and the lander separate. The orbiter stays in the orbit for at least a year to photograph key areas and monitor the planet’s environment, while the lander heads down to the surface of Mars.(中國的火星探測器由三部分組成：軌道飛行器、著陸器和探測車。進入地-火星轉(zhuǎn)移軌道后，火星探測器與運載火箭分離。然后空間到地面的通信鏈路就建立起來了。地球上的控制器引導它進入火星軌道。在收集了著陸區(qū)域的詳細信息后，探測器為著陸做好了準備。軌道飛行器和著陸器分離。軌道飛行器在軌道上停留至少一年，拍攝關鍵區(qū)域并監(jiān)測火星環(huán)境，而著陸器則向火星表面進發(fā)。)”可知，順序為：進入地-火星轉(zhuǎn)移軌道——火星探測器與運載火箭分離——收集著陸區(qū)域的詳細信息——探測器為著陸做好了準備。也就是②③④①。故選C。

【11題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“After removing the parachute, the lander chooses a safe place to land, where the Martian rover can start operations, collecting and transmitting data back to Earth. After receiving its orders from Earth, the rover leaves the landing point and begins to explore the surface of Mars.(在卸下降落傘后，著陸器選擇一個安全的地方著陸，在那里火星探測器可以開始工作，收集數(shù)據(jù)并將數(shù)據(jù)傳回地球。在收到來自地球的指令后，火星探測器離開著陸點，開始探索火星表面。)”可知，火星探測器的功能是收集數(shù)據(jù)并將數(shù)據(jù)傳回地球。故選B。

D

In 1991, the American band The Disposable Heroes of Hiphoprisy called television “the drug (毒品) of the nation.” But more than 30 years later, more and more people are turning away from their televisions. So, has the world kicked the TV habit?

Well, many of us might not be watching regular TV, but instead we’re relaxing ourselves from streaming services and mobile devices (設備). In February 2023, Insider Intelligence foretold that in the US in 2023, for the first time ever, people will spend more time watching digital video than traditional TV. So how did we get here?

It was the Scotsman John Logie Baird who built the first of all televisions in 1925. Progress was quietly being made. Just after World War II, around 8,000 homes in the US had a TV. By 1960, this number had risen to more than 45 million - and the television had overtaken the radio as the device to gather around. TV watching became part of the family habit. And when choice was limited in its early days, millions of people watched the same shows together - something we might now call “event television ” Cable (電纜) and digital TV, with hundreds of programs, began to change that, and event television is now hard to find.

While the popularity of streaming and short online videos comes recently, perhaps the move away from shared TV began when television sets became cheaper and families could afford to buy an extra one for the bedroom or the kitchen. There was no more fighting about what to watch - but also less watching together. Now, with younger generations used to immediate access to content, television as we knew it shows little sign of making a return.

Will it die? No, but it will certainly change. Experts say TV has a future with sports and news. But scripted (有劇本的) shows like talk shows and TV series will be seen more on streaming services, and less on TV.

12. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?

A. Digital videos will be more popular.

B. People are addicted to TV programs.

C. People have quitted the habit of watching TV.

D. Streaming services have taken the place of TV.

13. Which of the following best explains “event television” underlined in paragraph 3?

A. Programs that attract much attention.

B. Programs that are not limited in number.

C. Television that broadcasts the same shows.

D. Television that is watched by many people together.

14. According to the writer, what’s the possible future of television?

A. It will revive gradually.

B. It will focus more on certain programs.

C?It will disappear from people’s lives soon.

D. It will show more talk shows and TV series.

15. Which could be the best title for the passage?

A. Television: Harming the Generation.

B. Television: Gathering Families Around.

C. The Coming of an Age: Streaming Services Rise.

D. The End of an Age: Traditional TV Viewing Drops.

【答案】12. A??? 13. A??? 14. B??? 15. D

【導語】本文是說明文。文章主要講述了如今人們不會經(jīng)?？措娨暎沁x擇看數(shù)字視頻。

【12題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“But more than 30 years later, more and more people are turning away from their televisions (但是30多年過去了，越來越多的人不再看電視)”和第二段中“Well, many of us might not be watching regular TV, but instead we’re relaxing ourselves from streaming services and mobile devices (設備). In February 2023, Insider Intelligence foretold that in the US in 2023, for the first time ever, people will spend more time watching digital video than traditional TV. (嗯，我們很多人可能不是經(jīng)?？措娨?，而是從流媒體服務和移動設備上放松下來。2023年2月，內(nèi)幕情報預測，2023年美國首次人們將花更多的時間觀看數(shù)字視頻。)”可推知，數(shù)字視頻將更加流行。故選A。

【13題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線單詞上文“And when choice was limited in its early days, millions of people watched the same shows together (當選擇在早期受到限制時，數(shù)百萬人一起觀看同一個節(jié)目)”可推知，event television指的是吸引人的節(jié)目。故選A。

【14題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Experts say TV has a future with sports and news. (專家說，電視在體育和新聞方面有著廣闊的前景。)”可知，按照作者的說法，未來的電視將更多地關注某些節(jié)目。故選B。

【15題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“But more than 30 years later, more and more people are turning away from their televisions (但是30多年過去了，越來越多的人不再看電視)”和第二段中“Well, many of us might not be watching regular TV, but instead we’re relaxing ourselves from streaming services and mobile devices(設備). (嗯，我們中的很多人可能不會經(jīng)常看電視，相反，我們會從流媒體服務和移動設備中放松自己。)”可知，文章主要講述了如今人們不會經(jīng)?？措娨?，而是選擇看數(shù)字視頻，D項“一個時代的終結：傳統(tǒng)的電視收視率下降?！边m合作文章標題，故選D。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

All of us are afraid of something in life: moving to a new school, thunderstorms, or even a trip to the dentist. There are many scary things out there, and we should know how to overcome them.Here are some necessary steps which will help you overcome your fear and anxiety.

Notice How You Feel

You need to be able to talk about your emotions, no matter how hard it is. ____16____Do you experience trouble breathing, a sweaty body, or even a stomachache? You need to practice reading these physical clues, and don’t let them carry you away!

____17____

When your fear and anxiety kick in, you often hear people say,“Take a deep breath”. Although you may not want to hear it, this strategy actually works. Mindfulness, meditation, breathing, and any other relaxation techniques help us calm down.

Challenge Your Negative Thoughts

You need to be able to challenge your negative thoughts. Ask yourself:“What am I afraid of really?” Make time to talk about your negative thoughts and write about what happened. ____18____

Find Value In Pain

Pain is the most effective teacher that you will come across. ____19____ If you accept that your life and the efforts you make toward your goals will be painful and unbearable at times, then these painful experiences will allow you to grow to exponential heights. When we let go of pain as a threat to our survival, it loses its destructive power and becomes another helpful tool for us. ____20____ .When we are able to manage our anxiety and fears, we will end up being happy and become the best of ourselves.

A. Breathe Properly

B. Own Your Fears

C. No one likes it but pain is necessary.

D. Being afraid is totally okay but we must learn to overcome it.

E. After all this, you need to develop a response that will make you feel better.

F. You need to be able to identify the feelings that clue you into your emotional state.

G. Once you do this, you will know whether you are creating a goal for yourself or not.

【答案】16. F??? 17. A??? 18. E??? 19. C??? 20. D

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是如何克服恐懼和焦慮。

【16題詳解】

根據(jù)本段段旨“Notice How You Feel(注意自己的感受)”以及前文“You need to be able to talk about your emotions, no matter how hard it is.(你需要能夠談論你的情緒，不管這有多難。)”可知，此處強調(diào)應該注意自己的感受。F選項“You need to be able to identify the feelings that clue you into your emotional state.(你需要能夠識別那些讓你進入情緒狀態(tài)的感覺。)”與前文構成并列結構，強調(diào)需要注意自己的感受。故選F。

【17題詳解】

本題為本段段旨。根據(jù)后文“When your fear and anxiety kick in, you often hear people say,“Take a deep breath”. (當你感到恐懼和焦慮時，你經(jīng)常會聽到人們說:“深呼吸?！?”可知，本段主要講述的是深呼吸能夠緩解恐懼和焦慮。A選項“Breathe Properly(正確地呼吸)”概括本段主要內(nèi)容。故選A。

【18題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“Ask yourself:“What am I afraid of really?” Make time to talk about your negative thoughts and write about what happened. (問問你自己：“我到底在害怕什么?”花點時間談談你消極想法，把發(fā)生的事情寫下來。)”可知，此處是詢問自己一個問題，自己到底在害怕什么，并且把那種消極想法和發(fā)生的事情寫下來，由此后文應該強調(diào)對該問題的回答。E選項“After all this, you need to develop a response that will make you feel better.(在這一切之后，你需要想出一個能讓你感覺更好的回應。)”中的all this指代的是前文的“詢問自己一個問題，自己到底在害怕什么，并且把那種消極想法和發(fā)生的事情寫下來”并在此之后給出回答。符合語境。故選E。

【19題詳解】

根據(jù)前文“Pain is the most effective teacher that you will come across.(痛苦是你會遇到的最有效的老師。)”可知，此處強調(diào)每個人人的人生中都會遇到痛苦，痛苦是不可避免的即痛苦是必要的，因為它是最有效的老師。C選項“No one likes it but pain is necessary.(沒有人喜歡痛苦，但痛苦是必要的。)”承接前文，指出痛苦是必要的。故選C。

【20題詳解】

根據(jù)后文“When we are able to manage our anxiety and fears, we will end up being happy and become the best of ourselves.(當我們能夠控制自己的焦慮和恐懼時，我們就會變得快樂，成為最好的自己。)”可知，此處強調(diào)的是我們要學會去控制和解決焦慮與恐懼。D選項“Being afraid is totally okay but we must learn to overcome it.(害怕是完全可以的，但我們必須學會克服它。)”引起下文，強調(diào)我們必須要學會克服恐懼。故選D。

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Shirley Raines is the CNN Hero of the Year! She makes the homeless community in Los Angeles feel ____21____ .She is the founder of Beauty 2 The Streetz, a nonprofit that provides free food,clothing, hair, and makeup services to ____22____ people.

In 1990, Raines’2-year-old son passed away from an accident. This ____23____ created a lot of pain for Shirley Raines, which ____24____ for many years. And she did not know what to do about it. She struggled to understand what her ____25____was in life. Until one day, Shirley visited Skid Row with a friend who asked her to ____26____ . She met a lot of homeless people and realized how much ____27____ they needed. Not just in finding a home, but in finding themselves and their own worth and ____28____

Shirley started to volunteer each Saturday. As she got to know the homeless, they often ____29____her makeup, hair and style. She started to offer to“ _____30_____ ” the homeless. They loved it. She found goal. So she started an outdoor beauty salon(美容院) to _____31_____ the homeless.

Raines started sharing her _____32_____ on Instagram. Things_____33_____. She formed her nonprofit, and then her Instagram grew to over 200,000 people, including many beauty professionals. Many of them _____34_____ donate money to keep the services rolling.

Shirley’s courage and desire to take action is making a real impact on people’s lives, and serving as a role model and _____35_____to others.

21. A. active?????????? ?B. free? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. human? ? ? ? ?D. energetic

22. A. ordinary? ? ? ?B. young? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. rich? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. homeless

23. A. event? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. moment? ? ? ? ?C. adventure? ? ? ?? D. problem

24. A. kept? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. lasted? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. stayed? ? ? ? ?D. wandered

25. A. difficulty? ? ? ? ? B. demand? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. secret? ? ?? ? ? ? ?D. goal

26. A. relax? ? ? ? ? ? B. volunteer???? ? ? ? ?C. determine? ? ? ? ? D. travel

27. A. help????????B. experience?????? ? ? ?C. honor???? ? ? ? ? D. challenge

28. A. humor?????? B. privacy? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. beauty? ? ? ? ? ?D. wisdom

29. A. managed? ? ? ?B. checked????????? ?C. doubted???? ? ? ? ? D. praised

30. A. look into??? ? ?B. make up????? ? ? C. settle down???? ? D. bring in

31. A. serve? ? ? ? B. inform????? ? ?C. employ??????? ? ? ? D. entrust

32. A. complaint??? ?B. requirement??????? ?C. suffering? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. effort

33. A. fell apart?????? B. took off?????? ? ? ?C. got out of hand? ? ? ? ? ?D. came to an end

34. A. regularly? ? ? ? ? ? B. originally?? ?? ? ? C. slowly???????????D. unwillingly

35. A. memory? ? ? ? ? B. sign?????????C. inspiration???????D. warning

【答案】21. C??? 22. D??? 23. A??? 24. B??? 25. D??? 26. B??? 27. A??? 28. C??? 29. D??? 30. B??? 31. A??? 32. D??? 33. B??? 34. A??? 35. C

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是雪莉·雷恩斯因為自己兩歲的兒子去世后，她通過成立非營利性組織來幫助無家可歸的人們，幫助他們尋找自己的價值和美麗，由此也尋找到了自己的人生目標。

【21題詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她讓洛杉磯的無家可歸者感受到人情味。A. active積極的；B. free免費的，自由的；C. human人類的，有人情味的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根據(jù)后文“She is the founder of Beauty 2 The Streetz, a nonprofit that provides free food,clothing, hair, and makeup services to ____2____ people.”可知，她創(chuàng)建該組織的目的是為了給無家可歸的人們提供免費的食物，衣服以及理發(fā)等服務，這讓那些無家可歸的人們感受到了人情味。故選C。

【22題詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她是Beauty 2 the Streetz的創(chuàng)始人，這是一個非營利組織，為無家可歸的人提供免費的食物、衣服、頭發(fā)和化妝服務。A. ordinary平凡的；B. young年輕的；C. rich富有的；D. homeless無家可歸的。根據(jù)前文“She makes the homeless community in Los Angeles feel? ____1____? .”可知，她創(chuàng)建該組織的目的是為了給無家可歸的人們提供免費的食物，衣服以及理發(fā)等服務，這讓那些無家可歸的人們感受到了人情味，故給無家可歸的人們提供服務。故選D。

【23題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這件事給雪莉·雷恩斯帶來了很多痛苦，這種痛苦持續(xù)了很多年。A. event事件，活動；B. moment時刻；C. adventure冒險；D. problem問題。根據(jù)“In 1990, Raines’2-year-old son passed away from an accident.”可知，兒子去世的這件事給雪莉·雷恩斯帶來了很多痛苦。故選A。

【24題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A. kept保持；B. lasted持續(xù)；C. stayed保留；D. wandered漫步。根據(jù)前文的“This? ____3____? created a lot of pain for Shirley Raines,”可知，此處的which指代的是雪莉·雷恩斯失去兒子帶來的很多痛苦，該痛苦持續(xù)了很多年。故選B。

【25題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她不知道該怎么辦。她努力弄清楚自己的人生目標是什么。A. difficulty困難；B. demand要求；C. secret秘密，秘訣；D. goal目標。根據(jù)前文“And she did not know what to do about it.”可知，她在失去兒子之后，失去了人生方向，即不知道自己的人生目標是什么。故選D。

【26題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：直到有一天，雪莉和一個朋友一起去了Skid Row，這個朋友邀請她做志愿者。A. relax使放松；B. volunteer自愿做；C. determine決定；D. travel旅游。根據(jù)后文“She met a lot of homeless people and realized how much? ____7____? they needed.”可知，朋友邀請她去做志愿者工作，在那里她看到了許多無家可歸的人們。故選B。

【27題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她遇到了很多無家可歸的人，意識到他們需要多少幫助。A. help幫助；B. experience經(jīng)歷；C. honor榮耀；D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)前文“met a lot of homeless people”可知，她遇到了很多無家可歸的人，意識到他們需要多少幫助。故選A。

【28題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：不僅要找到一個家，還要找到自己，找到自己的價值和美。A. humor幽默；B. privacy隱私；C. beauty美麗；D. wisdom智慧。根據(jù)后文“She started to offer to“? ____10____? ” the homeless.”可知，雪莉·雷恩斯給無家可歸的人們化妝，為他們理發(fā)和做發(fā)型，這些都是幫助他們找到自己的美麗。故選C。

【29題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著她對無家可歸者的了解，他們經(jīng)常稱贊她的妝容、發(fā)型和風格。A. managed管理；B. checked檢查；C. doubted懷疑；D. praised表揚。根據(jù)后文“She started to offer to“ _____10_____ ” the homeless. They loved it.”可知，無家可歸的人們經(jīng)常稱贊她的妝容、發(fā)型和風格，由此她才主動為無家可歸的人們主動提供“化妝”。故選D。

【30題詳解】

考查動詞短語辨析。句意：她開始主動為無家可歸的人“化妝”。A. looked into調(diào)查；B. make up彌補，化妝；C. settle down安定；D. bring in引入，帶來。根據(jù)后文“So she started an outdoor beauty salon(美容院) to ____11____ the homeless.”可知，她為無家可歸的人們化妝。故選B。

【31題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以她開了一家戶外美容院來服務無家可歸的人。A. serve服務；B. inform通知；C. employ雇傭；D. entrust委托。根據(jù)后文“the homeless”可知，她開了一家戶外美容院來服務無家可歸的人。故選A。

【32題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雷恩斯開始在Instagram上分享她的努力。A. complaint抱怨；B. requirement要求；C. suffering遭受（苦難）；D. effort努力。根據(jù)前文“So she started an outdoor beauty salon(美容院) to ____11____ the homeless.”可知，雷恩斯為無家可歸的人們找到自己的美和價值做出了努力。故選D。

【33題詳解】

考查動詞短語辨析。句意：事情開始好轉(zhuǎn)。A. fell apart破碎，瓦解；B. took off起飛，脫掉，情況好轉(zhuǎn)；C. got out of hand失控；D. came to an end結束。根據(jù)后文“She formed her nonprofit, and then her Instagram grew to over 200,000 people, including many beauty professionals.”可知，她成立了自己的非營利組織，然后她的Instagram用戶增長到20多萬，其中包括許多美容專業(yè)人士，由此表示情況變得越來越好，越來越多的人關注她的非營利性組織。故選B。

【34題詳解】

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們中的許多人定期捐款以維持服務的運轉(zhuǎn)。A. regularly定期地，有規(guī)律地；B. originally期初地；C. slowly緩慢地；D. unwillingly不愿意地。根據(jù)后文“to keep the services rolling”可知，許多人定期捐款以維持（美容院）服務的運轉(zhuǎn)。故選A。

【35題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雪莉采取行動的勇氣和愿望正在對人們的生活產(chǎn)生真正的影響，并成為他人的榜樣和靈感。A. memory回憶；B. sign跡象；C. inspiration激勵；D. warning警告。根據(jù)前文“serving as a role mode”可知，雪莉采取行動的勇氣和愿望正在對人們的生活產(chǎn)生真正的影響，并成為他人的榜樣和靈感。。故選C。

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Recently, a cleaner named Chen Liyan has made the headlines for her____36____ (honest). Early last Tuesday morning, Chen was sweeping the floor at Taiyuan Railway Station ____37____ suddenly she found a small plastic bag near a chair and discovered 100,000 yuan inside. Chen was shocked but determined to return the money to ____38____(it) owner.

While working, Chen watched carefully for anyone who might have been the owner. She waited for over two hours, but.____39____ (have) no luck, she went to the nearest police station to turn the money in. There, it was finally returned to Wang Zheng, the owner of the money.

Wang thanked Chen repeatedly and apologized____40____ the inconvenience, even offering her 5,000 yuan as a reward. But Chen refused, believing it would be wrong ____41____ (accept) the money though she had spent the last of her savings treating her daughter, ____42____ is currently seriously ill.

Fortunately, Mr. Ma, who works at the police station,____43____(step) in. Living in the same apartment building as Chen’s family, Ma was well aware of Chen’s difficulties. When Wang Zheng ____44____(tell) about Chen’s situation, he decided to set up a fundraising website to help Chen out.

Money is important, but money ____45____ (definite) isn’t everything. And that’s a great attitude to take

【答案】36. honesty???

37. when?

38. its???

39. having???

40. for???

41. to accept???

42. who??

43. stepped???

44. was told???

45. definitely

【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。陳麗艷因拾金不昧的善舉而上了頭條，盡管女兒身患重病，負債累累，急需用錢，但她仍然將撿到的錢歸還失主。

【36題詳解】

考查名詞。句意：最近，一位名叫陳麗燕的清潔工因為她的誠實上了頭條。此處應用名詞honesty作賓語，為不可數(shù)名詞，故填honesty。

【37題詳解】

考查固定句型。句意：上周二清晨，陳在太原站掃地時，突然在椅子附近發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個小塑料袋，里面有10萬元。此處為固定句型be doing...when，意為“正在做……這時”，故填when。

【38題詳解】

考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：陳很震驚，但還是決定把錢還給它的主人。此處應用形容詞性物主代詞its作定語，修飾名詞owner，故填its。

【39題詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：她等了兩個多小時，但很不幸沒有等來主人，所以她去了最近的警察局把錢上交了。but前后連接兩個句子，空處在but后面的句子中作非謂語，且主語she和動詞have為主動關系，應用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語，故填having。

【40題詳解】

考查介詞。句意：王多次向陳表示感謝，并為給她帶來的不便表示道歉，甚至還給了她5000元作為獎勵。apologize for固定搭配，意為“為……道歉”，故填for。

【41題詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：但是陳拒絕了，因為她認為接受這筆錢是不對的，盡管她已經(jīng)花光了她最后的積蓄來治療她現(xiàn)在病得很重的女兒。it be+形容詞+to do，為固定句型，意為“做某事是……”，it是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式，故填to accept。

【42題詳解】

考查定語從句。句意：但是陳拒絕了，因為她認為接受這筆錢是不對的，盡管她已經(jīng)花光了她最后的積蓄來治療她現(xiàn)在病得很重的女兒。空處引導非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞her daughter，指人，且關系詞在從句中作主語，應用關系代詞who引導定語從句，故填who。

【43題詳解】

考查時態(tài)。句意：幸運的是，在警察局工作的馬先生插手了這件事。分析句子結構可知，“who works at the police station,”是定語從句，修飾先行詞Mr. Ma，空處在主語中作謂語，描述過去發(fā)生的事，應用一般過去時，故填stepped。

【44題詳解】

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：當王錚被告知陳的情況后，他決定建立一個籌款網(wǎng)站來幫助陳。此處在when引導的狀語從句中作謂語，句子描述過去發(fā)生的事，應用一般過去時，且主語Wang Zheng 和動詞tell是被動關系，應用一般過去時的被動，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞應用was，故填was told。

【45題詳解】

考查副詞。句意：錢很重要，但錢絕對不是一切。此處應用副詞definitely作狀語，修飾謂語，故填definitely。

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié) (滿分15分)

46. 你校英語社團將以“Get Close to English Drama”為主題，舉辦英語讀書交流會。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 最喜愛的戲劇簡介：

2. 對該戲劇的評價：

3. 推薦閱讀。

注意：

1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；

2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon!

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all! Thank you!

【答案】One possible version：

Ladies and gentlemen, Good afternoon!

I feel greatly honored to share my favorite drama with you：The Million Pound Bank Note.

Written by Mark Twain, an American author, the drama is mainly about two millionaire brothers who made a bet on whether a penniless person could survive for a month with a million pound bank note. As a consequence, Henry, the poor and honest hero, was chosen and experienced a series of ridiculous things.

What attracts me most is the vivid and ironic language, which gives me insight into the nature of people. ( 或 者 What impresses me most are the detailed descriptions of different people’s behavior before the bank note.) So I highly recommend it to you all and hopefully you can give it a try!

That s’ all! Thank you!

身無分文的：penniless→ impecunious

因此：as a consequence→ as a result

經(jīng)歷：experience → go through

吸引：attract→ fascinate

2.句式拓展

簡單句變復合句

原句：As a consequence, Henry, the poor and honest hero, was chosen and experienced a series of ridiculous things.

拓展句：As a consequence, Henry, who was the poor and honest hero, was chosen and experienced a series of ridiculous things.

【點睛】【高分句型1】Written by Mark Twain, an American author, the drama is mainly about two millionaire brothers who made a bet on whether a penniless person could survive for a month with a million pound bank note.（運用了who引導的定語從句和whether引導的賓語從句）

【高分句型2】What attracts me most is the vivid and ironic language, which gives me insight into the nature of people.（運用了what引導的主語從句和which引導的非限制性定語從句）

第二節(jié) (滿分25分)

47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Monty Roberts was the son of an itinerant(流動的) horse trainer who would go from farm to farm and ranch to ranch (大牧場), training horses. As a result, the boy’s high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.

That night Monty wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of some day owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch, showing the location.of all the buildings. Then he drew a detailed floor plan for a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on the 200-acre dream ranch.

He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read,“See me after class.”

Monty felt puzzled, so he went to see the teacher after class immediately and asked,“Ms, why did I receive an F?”

“Monty, this is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you.”Ms Green, his literature eacher, said gently,“You come from an itinerant family. You have no money. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding(繁殖) horse and later you’ll have to pay kinds of fees. There’s no way you could ever do it.”Then the teacher added,“If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150 左右;

2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

After thinking about it long and hard, the boy went home and asked his father what he should do.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Twenty years passed and last summer; Ms green brought 30 kids to camp out on Monty’s ranch for a week.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】One possible version：

After thinking about it long and hard, the boy went home and asked his father what he should do. Staring at the puzzled boy with a slight smile, his father said, “My boy, I know it is a very important decision for you. Just follow your heart, and you are bound to make the right choice.” Nodding slowly, the boy lost himself in thought. After sitting with it for a whole day, the boy finally turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”

Twenty years passed and last summer, Ms Green brought 30 kids to camp out on Monty’s ranch for a week. The kids had a wonderful time in the vast ranch. They rode horses, admired the beautiful buildings, even played games in the big house. Before leaving, Ms Green apologized to Monty, “Sorry! As your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. ” She said with shame, “Fortunately you had enough courage to hold on to your dream.” Monty smiled, saying, “Ms Green, it is just the F that encourages me to achieve my dream. Thank you!” Hearing this, Ms Green smiled, her face wet with tears.

【導語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了Monty Roberts上高中時，有一次老師讓寫一篇關于自己的夢想的論文，Monty Roberts在文中描述了他想擁有一個大的牧場。結果交上論文后，老師給了他一個不及格，老師讓他重寫一個符合實際的夢想的論文。多年后，Monty Roberts真的實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，當老師帶著學生去他的牧場露營時，老師為自己當年的行為道了歉，鼓勵學生應該追求自己的夢想。

【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“在苦思冥想了很久之后，男孩回到家，問他的父親他該怎么辦?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懩泻⑴c父親之間的對話，以及父親對孩子的鼓勵。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“20年過去了，去年夏天，格林女士帶著30個孩子在Monty的牧場露營了一周。”可知，第二段可描寫老師在得知Monty真的實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想后的反應，她向Monty道了歉，告訴學生要勇敢追求自己的夢想。

2.續(xù)寫線索：被老師否定——尋求父親建議——夢想實現(xiàn)——重遇老師——老師道歉——老師鼓勵學生追求夢想

3.詞匯激活

行為類

上交：turn in/hand in

鼓勵：encourage/ motivate

追求夢想：keep one’s dream/pursue one’s dream

情緒類

羞愧：in shame /with guilt

微笑：smile / wear a smile

【點睛】[高分句型1] After sitting with it for a whole day, the boy finally turned in the same paper, making no changes at all.? (運用了現(xiàn)在分詞making作狀語)

[高分句型2] Hearing this, Ms Green smiled, her face wet with tears. (運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)