高考英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)班---小朱

---------------------------------------------------------

hello

我是小朱

更多筆記請(qǐng)去尋找我的專(zhuān)欄文集

筆記質(zhì)量保證，我也在打印使用

喜歡可以關(guān)注我

---------------------------------------------------------

閱讀表達(dá)/任務(wù)型閱讀

1 從文章里截取有效信息 — 定位

2 結(jié)合文章信息進(jìn)行歸納匯總 — 理解

3 結(jié)合個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行有效陳述 — 創(chuàng)作

?

Task-based Reading 13

Recent research suggests that if an argument gets resolved, the emotional response tied to it is significantly reduced or almost completely erased. Thus, it may be worth bringing up issues with your friends, family members, or classmates rather than holding them back. 研究結(jié)論—建議做法

結(jié)論：?argument gets resolved 爭(zhēng)論解決

emotional response – reduced or erased

????????????情感反應(yīng)—減少/消除

做法：?bringing up issues – holding them back

?????????要提出問(wèn)題 不要掩飾問(wèn)題

There is a difference between arguing and fighting. 總 兩者區(qū)別

Arguing is that you and your opponent present your concerns and discuss the feelings and issues related to those concerns. You can engage in an argument respectfully without stirring up (激起) anger. 分

Fighting, however, usually involves personal attacks, raising of voices, and storming out. 分

Discussing your issues and resolving them instead of stuffing them down can improve your emotional health. In a study, 2,000 people were asked to record their feelings and experiences for eight days in a row. When people had an argument that they considered resolved, they had half the reactivity (情緒反應(yīng)) of those who avoided an argument. Reactivity is an increase in negative emotions or a decrease in positive emotions. In other words, resolving an argument cuts your negative feelings by half. One day later, people who had a resolved argument reported no increase of negative emotions compared with those who avoided an argument. This means that resolving an argument can feel like you have reached a state of resolution – and you are less likely to be annoyed.

研究過(guò)程：如何得到結(jié)論

Moreover, the older you are, the more likely you will come to a resolution after an argument. This may be because more life experience usually leads to more defined priorities. You are more likely to distinguish between what matters and what does not. 并列

It is easier to avoid a discussion, but risking talking about it may eventually lead to a better outcome.

?

閱讀時(shí)完成的工作

1 明確文章寫(xiě)作類(lèi)型：記敘文、說(shuō)明文、議論文

2 明確文章寫(xiě)作目的：中心思想、結(jié)論/對(duì)象、論點(diǎn)

3 明確段落組成方式：標(biāo)志詞、總分結(jié)構(gòu)

4 明確每段重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容：段落作用

寫(xiě)作時(shí)完成的工作

1 挑選文章里的原句進(jìn)行同義簡(jiǎn)化

2 結(jié)合文章原句進(jìn)行因果或轉(zhuǎn)折邏輯分析

3 確保答案沒(méi)有基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤：冠詞、單復(fù)數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致

4 表述自身觀(guān)點(diǎn)要有邏輯和層次、減少套路句式

5 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的寫(xiě)作至關(guān)重要

1. According to this passage, what is arguing?

找第二段

Arguing is that you discuss your worries and problems with other people.

2. Why is it that “the older you are, the more likely you will come to a resolution after an argument”?

找第四段

It is because more life experience will tell you what is important.

3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.

Resolving arguments can improve your emotional health, because it increases your reactivity and reduces the chance of you getting angry.

理解第三段

According to the passage, resolving arguments decreases your negative feelings by half, so it cannot increase your reactivity.

4. In addition to improving emotional health, what do you think are some other benefits of resolving an argument? (about 40 words)

創(chuàng)作

兩件事層次關(guān)系

For one thing, / On one hand, / Firstly, / 不寫(xiě)

For another, / On the other hand, / Secondly, / Besides, / In addition,

思考問(wèn)題的邏輯—對(duì)立面

解決爭(zhēng)論的好處？— 兩個(gè)人互動(dòng)交流

事???

提升溝通能力 strengthen the communicative skills

提升解決問(wèn)題的能力

improve the problem-solving abilities

創(chuàng)造合作的氛圍 create a teamwork atmosphere

避免類(lèi)似的沖突 avoid similar conflicts in the future

人???

加深彼此的了解 deepen the mutual understanding

改善人際關(guān)系 improve interpersonal relationship

更加成熟地面對(duì)問(wèn)題

face the problems more maturely

互相尊重的表現(xiàn) a show of mutual respect

Firstly, it can strengthen the communicative skills, which helps to create a teamwork atmosphere and avoid similar conflicts in the future. Secondly, it can deepen the mutual understanding so as to improve interpersonal relationship and show mutual respect.