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人教七下Unit 3 單詞解析 外教錄音領(lǐng)讀

2023-07-02 13:01 作者:英語在線  | 我要投稿

Unit 3 How do you get to school

1. train [tre?n] 名詞,火車

相應(yīng)形式:動(dòng)詞:train [tren](訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)),

短語:take the train(坐火車),train station(火車站),train the dog(訓(xùn)練狗)

I take the train to work every day. 我每天坐火車去上班。

The athlete trains hard every day to prepare for the competition. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員每天都很努力訓(xùn)練,為比賽做準(zhǔn)備。

2. bus [b?s] 名詞,公共汽車

相應(yīng)形式:動(dòng)詞:bus [b?z](用公共汽車運(yùn)輸)

短語:take the bus(坐公交車),by bus(坐公交車), on the bus(坐公交車), bus stop(公交車站)

She takes the bus to school because it's cheaper than driving. 她坐公交車去學(xué)校因?yàn)楸乳_車便宜。

The company buses their employees to work every day. 公司每天都給員工提供班車來上班。

3. subway ['s?bwe?] 名詞,地鐵

相應(yīng)形式:無

短語:take the subway(坐地鐵),subway station(地鐵站), by subway (乘地鐵)

He takes the subway to avoid traffic during rush hour. 他坐地鐵以避免高峰期的交通擁堵。

The subway system in this city is very efficient. 這個(gè)城市的地鐵系統(tǒng)非常高效。

4. take the subway 表示“坐地鐵”這一動(dòng)作的短語

I take the subway to get to work because it's faster than driving. 我坐地鐵去上班,因?yàn)楸乳_車更快。

She takes the subway to meet her friends downtown. 她坐地鐵去市中心見朋友。

5. ride [ra?d] 動(dòng)詞,表示騎(自行車、馬、摩托車等), 名詞,行程

相應(yīng)形式:名詞:rider [?ra?d?r](騎車人),過去式:rode [ro?d],過去分詞:ridden ['r?dn]

短語:ride a bike(騎自行車),ride a horse(騎馬),five minutes’ bus ride "five minutes' bus ride (五分鐘的公交車路程)

He rides his bike to school every day. 他每天騎自行車去學(xué)校。

They rode their horses through the countryside. 他們騎馬穿越鄉(xiāng)村。

6. bike [ba?k] 名詞,自行車

相應(yīng)形式:動(dòng)詞:bike [ba?k](騎自行車);完整形式:bicycle

短語:ride a bike(騎自行車),mountain bike(山地車)

I ride my bike to the park on weekends. 我周末騎自行車去公園。

She bikes to work in the summer to stay in shape. 她夏天騎自行車上班以保持身材。

7. ride a bike 短語;騎自行車

短語:go for a bike ride (騎自行車)

We like to ride our bikes on the trails in the mountains. 我們喜歡在山上的小路騎自行車。

He rode his bike to the store to buy some groceries. 他騎自行車去商店買一些雜貨。

8. sixty [?s?ksti] 數(shù)詞,60

相應(yīng)形式:sixtieth(序數(shù)詞),sixties(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:sixty students (六十個(gè)學(xué)生)

There are sixty seconds in a minute. 一分鐘有六十秒。

She has lived for sixty years and still feels young. 她已經(jīng)活了六十年了,但仍然感覺很年輕。

9. seventy [?s?v?nti] 數(shù)詞,表示70。

相應(yīng)形式:seventieth(序數(shù)詞),seventies(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:seventy years old(七十歲),seventy percent(百分之七十)

My grandpa is seventy years old this year. 我的爺爺今年70歲了。

About seventy percent of the Earth's surface is covered by water. 大約70%的地球表面被水覆蓋。

10. eighty ['e?ti]?數(shù)詞,表示80。

相應(yīng)形式:eightieth(序數(shù)詞),eighties(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:eighty dollars(八十美元),in your eighties(年過八旬)

My grandma is in her late eighties and still very active. 我奶奶快八十歲了,但還是很活躍。

I need to withdraw eighty dollars from the ATM. 我需要從ATM機(jī)里取八十美元。

11. ninety ['na?nti] 數(shù)詞,表示90。

相應(yīng)形式:ninetieth(序數(shù)詞);nineties(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:ninety-nine(九十九),in the nineties(在上個(gè)世紀(jì)九十年代)

I got a score of ninety on my math test. 我數(shù)學(xué)考試得了九十分。

My dad was born in the nineties. 我爸爸出生在90年代。

12. hundred ['h?ndr?d] 數(shù)詞,表示100。

相應(yīng)形式:hundredth(序數(shù)詞),hundreds(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:a hundred years(一百年),two hundred dollars(兩百美元)

?????????hundreds of books (數(shù)百本書)

There are a hundred cents in a dollar.

一美元有一百個(gè)分。

There are hundreds of books in the library.

圖書館里有數(shù)百本書。

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13. minute ['m?n?t] 名詞,表示一分鐘(時(shí)間單位)。

相應(yīng)形式:minutes(復(fù)數(shù)),

短語:a minute ago(一分鐘前),in a minute(馬上就),take a few minutes(花幾分鐘)

I'll be there in just a minute. 我馬上就到。

It only takes a minute to brush your teeth. 刷牙只需要一分鐘。

14. far [fɑr] 副詞,表示遠(yuǎn)的距離或程度。

相應(yīng)形式:farther/further(比較級),farthest/furthest(最高級)

短語:so far(到目前為止),far away(遙遠(yuǎn)的),as far as I know(據(jù)我所知)

The store is too far from here, let's take a taxi. 這家商店離這里太遠(yuǎn)了,我們坐出租車吧。

How far did you run this morning? 你今天早上跑了多遠(yuǎn)?

15. kilometer ['k?l??mit?r] 名詞,表示千米(長度單位)。

相應(yīng)形式:kilometers(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:ten kilometers(十公里),a kilometer away(一公里遠(yuǎn))

The hotel is about two kilometers from here. 這家酒店離這里大約兩公里。

I need to run five kilometers every day to train for the race. 我需要每天跑五公里來訓(xùn)練比賽。

16. new [nju] 形容詞,表示新的或全新的。

相應(yīng)形式:newer(比較級),newest(最高級)

短語:brand new(全新的),in the news(在新聞中),new year(新年)

I just bought a new dress for the party tonight. 我為今晚的派對買了一件新裙子。

The company is launching a new product next week. 公司下周將推出一款新產(chǎn)品。

17. every ['?vri] 代詞,表示每一個(gè)的意思。

相應(yīng)形式:everybody(每個(gè)人),everyone(每一個(gè)人),everything(每件事物)

短語:every day(每天),every year(每年), every time(每一次), every other day(隔一天)

Every student in the class has to take this test. 班上每個(gè)學(xué)生都必須參加這次考試。

She brushes her teeth every morning and every night. 她每天早晚都刷牙。

18. every day ['?vri de?] 每天

??形容詞:everyday,每天的

短語:every other day(隔一天),every day at noon(每天中午), every day except Monday(除了星期一每天)

I go for a run every day after work. 我下班后每天去跑步。

She practices playing the piano every day for an hour. 她每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴一個(gè)小時(shí)。

19. by [ba?] 介詞,表示通過某種方式或方法實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。

短語:by bus(乘公交車),by train(坐火車), by car(開車)

We can get there by taking the subway. 我們可以乘地鐵到那里。

He sent the package by express mail. 他用特快專遞郵寄了包裹。

20. by bike [ba? ba?k] 騎自行車

短語:on the bike, ride a bike

I usually go to work by bike. 我通常騎自行車去上班。

She enjoys exploring the city by bike on weekends. 她喜歡在周末騎自行車探索城市。

21. drive [dra?v] 動(dòng)詞,表示開車或駕駛。

相應(yīng)形式:drove(過去式),driven(過去分詞),driver(司機(jī)),driving(駕駛)

短語:drive a car(開車),drive home(開車回家), drive safely(安全駕駛), drive someone crazy/mad(讓某人發(fā)瘋)

He drives to work every day. 他每天開車去上班。

Can you teach me how to drive? 你能教我怎么開車嗎?

22. car [kɑ?r] 名詞,表示汽車。

復(fù)數(shù)形式:cars

短語:a car accident(車禍),a car park(停車場), a sports car(跑車), a rental car(租車),by car(乘小汽車),drive a car(開車)

My dream is to buy a new car next year. 我的夢想是明年買一輛新車。

They traveled across the country by car. 他們開車穿越了整個(gè)國家。

23. live [l?v] 動(dòng)詞,表示居住或生活。

相應(yīng)形式:lives(第三人稱單數(shù)),lived(過去式和過去分詞)

短語: live alone(獨(dú)自生活), live happily(幸福生活), live a busy life(忙碌的生活)

I live with my parents in the city. 我和父母一起住在城市里。

She has lived in this town for over 10 years. 她已經(jīng)在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)生活了十多年。

24. stop [stɑ?p] 動(dòng)詞,表示停止或中斷某事物的進(jìn)行。

相應(yīng)形式:stops(第三人稱單數(shù)),stopped(過去式和過去分詞),

短語:stop doing something(停止做某事),stop to do something(停下來去做某事), bus stop(公交車站), train stop(火車站)

Please stop talking and listen to me. 請停止說話,聽我說。

The car suddenly stopped in the middle of the road. 車子突然在路中央停了下來。

25. think of [θ??k ?v] 動(dòng)詞短語,考慮或想到某人或某事。

相應(yīng)形式:thought(過去式和過去分詞),thinking(現(xiàn)在分詞)

短語:think of sb./sth.(想起某人/某事),think of doing sth.(考慮做某事)

I'm trying to think of a good birthday present for my sister. 我想給我姐姐想一個(gè)好的生日禮物。

Whenever I think of you, I smile. 每當(dāng)我想起你,我就會(huì)微笑。

26. cross [kr?s] 動(dòng)詞,穿過某個(gè)地方或越過某個(gè)障礙物。

相應(yīng)形式:crossed(過去式和過去分詞),crossing(現(xiàn)在分詞)

短語:cross over(穿過,越過),cross out(劃掉)

We have to cross the street to get to the park. 我們必須穿過馬路才能到公園。

It's dangerous to cross the river when it's flooded. 洪水肆虐時(shí)過河很危險(xiǎn)。

27. river ['r?v?(r)] 名詞,一條自然形成的、流淌的水道。

相應(yīng)形式:rivers(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:the Yangtze River(長江),the Thames River(泰晤士河)

The Nile River is the longest river in the world. 尼羅河是世界上最長的河流。

I love walking along the river on a sunny day. 在陽光明媚的日子里,我喜歡沿著河邊散步。

28. many ['meni] 代詞,表示數(shù)量或數(shù)量眾多的事物。

相應(yīng)形式:more(比較級),most(最高級)

短語:many people(許多人),many books(許多書),as many as(和……一樣多)

There are many different kinds of flowers in the garden. 花園里有許多不同種類的花。

Many students like playing video games in their free time. 許多學(xué)生在空閑時(shí)間喜歡玩電子游戲。

29. village ['v?l?d?] 名詞,由若干戶人家組成的小型社區(qū)。

相應(yīng)形式:villages(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:a small village(一個(gè)小村莊),the village school(村校),village life(鄉(xiāng)村生活)

My grandparents live in a small village in the countryside. 我的祖父母住在鄉(xiāng)下的一個(gè)小村莊里。

The villagers are very friendly and welcoming to visitors. 村民們對游客非常友好和熱情。

30. between [b?'twi?n] 介詞,表示在兩個(gè)或多個(gè)事物之間。

相應(yīng)形式:無

短語:between friends(朋友之間),between you and me(私下里講),between now and then(從現(xiàn)在到那時(shí))

The library is located between the post office and the bank. 圖書館位于郵局和銀行之間。

We agreed to keep this conversation between us. 我們同意把這次談話保密。

31. between …and…, 表示在兩者之間。

短語:between you and me(私下里講),between 6 and 7 o'clock (在6點(diǎn)和7點(diǎn)之間)

The book is between the table and the chair. 這本書在桌子和椅子之間。

He was torn between two choices. 他在兩個(gè)選擇之間難以抉擇。

32. bridge [br?d?] 名詞,表示連接兩個(gè)地方的結(jié)構(gòu)物。

相應(yīng)形式:bridges(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:burn one's bridges behind one(斷絕退路),cross the bridge(過橋)

The Golden Gate Bridge is a famous landmark in San Francisco. 金門大橋是舊金山的著名地標(biāo)。

I always get stuck in traffic on the bridge during rush hour. 我總是會(huì)在高峰期堵在橋上。

33. boat [b??t] 名詞,表示一種水上交通工具。

相應(yīng)形式:boats(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:by boat (乘船),take a boat (乘船),miss the boat(錯(cuò)失良機(jī)),burn one's boats(斷絕后路)

He went fishing in his boat on the lake. 他在湖上用他的小船釣魚。

We took a boat tour of the harbor and saw the city from a different perspective. 我們乘船游覽了港口,從不同的角度看到了這座城市。

34. ropeway ['r??pwe?] 名詞,表示一種由繩索支撐的交通工具。

相應(yīng)形式:ropeways(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:on the ropeway(在索道上)

The ropeway is the best way to get to the top of the mountain. 索道是到山頂最好的方式。

We had a great view of the city from the ropeway. 我們在纜車上看到了城市的美景。

35. year [j??(r)] 名詞,表示一年的時(shí)間。

相應(yīng)形式:years(復(fù)數(shù))

短語:New Year's Day(元旦),leap year(閏年),school year(學(xué)年),five years old (五歲)

I was born in the year 2000. 我出生于2000年。

I haven't seen my friend in years. 我已經(jīng)多年沒有見過我的朋友了。

36. afraid [?'fre?d] 形容詞,表示害怕或擔(dān)心。

相應(yīng)形式:副詞,frightened(受驚嚇地),比較級,more afraid,最高級,most afraid

短語:be afraid of(害怕),be afraid to(不敢做某事),afraid not(恐怕不行)

I'm afraid of spiders. 我害怕蜘蛛。

She was afraid to go on the roller coaster. 她不敢玩過山車。

37. like [la?k] 動(dòng)詞,表示喜歡或相似。

相應(yīng)形式:likes(第三人稱單數(shù)),liked(過去式和過去分詞)

短語:be like(像……一樣),feel like(想要),look like(看起來像)

I like to eat pizza for dinner. 我晚飯喜歡吃披薩。

She looks like her mother. 她長得像她的媽媽。

38. leave [liv] 動(dòng)詞,表示離開或遺留下來。

相應(yīng)形式:leaves(第三人稱單數(shù)),left(過去式和過去分詞)

短語:leave for(動(dòng)身去……),leave behind(留下),leave out(省略)take leave of(告別)

I have to leave now, I have a meeting to attend. 我現(xiàn)在必須離開,我要參加一個(gè)會(huì)議。

He accidentally left his phone at home. 他不小心把手機(jī)落在家里了。

39. dream [dri?m] 名詞和動(dòng)詞,表示夢想或做夢。

相應(yīng)形式:dreams(復(fù)數(shù)),dreamed/dreamt(過去式和過去分詞)

短語:have a daydream(做白日夢),dream of/about(夢想著……),in a dream(在夢中)

Last night, I had a strange dream about flying. 昨晚我做了個(gè)奇怪的飛行夢。

She dreams of becoming a famous actress one day. 她有一天想成為一名著名的演員。

40. true [tru?] 形容詞,表示真實(shí)的或準(zhǔn)確的。

相應(yīng)形式:副詞truly(真實(shí)地),比較級truer(更真實(shí)的),最高級truest(最真實(shí)的)

短語:true or false(真或假),true love(真愛),come true(實(shí)現(xiàn))

It is true that he is a very talented musician. 他是一位非常有才華的音樂家,這是真的。

The statement she made about her experience is not entirely true. 她關(guān)于自己經(jīng)歷的陳述并不完全屬實(shí)。

41. come true [k?m tru?] 短語,表示實(shí)現(xiàn)或成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。

短語:make one's dream come true(實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想)

Her wish of studying abroad finally came true. 她出國留學(xué)的愿望終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。

I hope my plans for the future will come true. 我希望我未來的計(jì)劃能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。

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42. Dave [de?v] 名詞,作為男性名字使用。

Dave is going to be my partner for the project. 戴夫?qū)?huì)是我的項(xiàng)目合作伙伴。

My cousin's name is Dave, too. 我表弟也叫戴夫。

人教七下Unit 3 單詞解析 外教錄音領(lǐng)讀的評論 (共 條)

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