20230509單詞匯總

· weighty /?we?t?/

o ADJ If you describe something such as an issue or a decision as weighty, you mean that it is serious or important. 嚴重的; 重要的

? Surely such weighty matters merit a higher level of debate?
這樣重要的事情值得進行更高級別的討論吧？

· self-identity

o N the conscious recognition of the self as having a unique identity 自我認同

in·no·cent?/??n?snt/

1.~ (of sth)not guilty of a crime, etc.; not having done sth wrong 無辜的；清白的；無罪的

?They have imprisoned an innocent man. 他們監(jiān)禁了一名無辜的男子。

?She was found innocent of any crime. 她獲判無罪。

?He was the?innocent party?(= person)?in the breakdown of the marriage. 他們的婚姻破裂，他是無過錯的一方。

OPP?guilty

2.[ only before noun] suffering harm or being killed because of a crime, war, etc. although not directly involved in it 無辜受害的；成為犧牲品的

?an innocent bystander 無辜受害的旁觀者

?innocent victims of a bomb blast 炸彈爆炸中的無辜受害者

3.not intended to cause harm or upset sb 無惡意的；無冒犯之意的

SYN?harmless

?It was all innocent fun. 那不過是些無惡意的玩笑。

?It was a perfectly innocent remark. 那是一句毫無冒犯之意的話。

4.having little experience of the world, especially of sexual matters, or of evil or unpleasant things 天真無邪的；純真的

SYN?naive

?an innocent young child 天真無邪的小孩子

DERIVATIVES 派生詞

in·no·cent·ly?adv

·??‘Oh, Sue went too, did she?’ I asked innocently?(= pretending I did not know that this was important)?. “噢，休也去了，是嗎？”我裝作若無其事地問。

· subversive /s?b?v??s?v/

o 1.ADJ Something that is subversive is intended to weaken or destroy a political system or government. 顛覆性的

? The play was promptly banned as subversive and possibly treasonous.
該劇被認為是顛覆性的且可能是叛國性的而立即被禁演了。

o 2.N-COUNT Subversives are people who attempt to weaken or destroy a political system or government. 顛覆分子

? Agents regularly rounded up suspected subversives.
特工們曾定期圍捕顛覆嫌疑分子們。

?strong-?willed?adj.

determined to do what you want to do, even if other people advise you not to 意志堅強的；堅持己見的

cor·ol·lary?n.?/k??r?l?ri/

(?pl.?-ies)

or

(?formal?) ( technical 術語) ~ (of/to sth) a situation, an argument or a fact that is the natural and direct result of another one 必然的結果（或結論）

· mesmerize /?m?zm??ra?z/

o V-T If you are mesmerized by something, you are so interested in it or so attracted to it that you cannot think about anything else. 迷住

? He was absolutely mesmerized by Pavarotti on television.
他完全被電視上的帕瓦羅蒂迷住了。

· misperception /?m?sp??s?p??n/

o N-COUNT A misperception is an idea or impression that is not correct. 誤解; 錯誤想法

? There's a misperception that the tenants here don't care and don't have an investment in the city.
有這樣一種誤解，即認為這里的租客不在乎也沒有對該市進行投資。

ex·po·nen·tial?adj.?/?eksp??nen?l/

1.(?mathematics 數) of or shown by an?exponent?指數的；冪的；由指數表示的

?2 4 is an exponential expression. 24是個指數式。

?an?exponential curve/function?指數曲線╱函數

2.(?formal?) ( of a rate of increase 增長率 ) becoming faster and faster 越來越快的

?exponential growth/increase?越來越快的增長

DERIVATIVES 派生詞

ex·po·nen·ti·al·ly?/???li/?/???li/?adv

·??to increase exponentially 呈指數增長