20230412單詞匯總

ul·tim·ate·ly?adv.?/??lt?m?tli/

1. in the end; finally 最終；最后；終歸

?Ultimately, you'll have to make the decision yourself. 最終你還是得自己拿主意。

?A poor diet will ultimately lead to illness. 糟糕的飲食終將導(dǎo)致疾病。

2.at the most basic and important level 最基本地；根本上

?All life depends ultimately on oxygen. 一切生命歸根到底都要依賴氧氣。

· unknowingly /?n?n????l?/

o ADV If someone does something unknowingly, they do it without being aware of it. 不知情地

? The firm says it unknowingly published incorrect statistics.
這家公司說它不知情地出版了錯(cuò)誤的數(shù)據(jù)。

self-defeating

causing more problems and difficulties instead of solving them; not achieving what you wanted to achieve but having an opposite effect 事與愿違的；適得其反的；弄巧成拙的

·???Paying children too much attention when they misbehave can be self-defeating. 孩子有不良行為時(shí)，小題大做可能適得其反。

con·cep·tion?n.?/k?n?sep?n/

1.[ U] the process of forming an idea or a plan 構(gòu)思；構(gòu)想；設(shè)想

?The plan was brilliant in its conception but failed because of lack of money. 盡管這計(jì)劃構(gòu)想絕妙，但終因資金不足而告流產(chǎn)。

2.[ CU] ~ (of sth)~ (that...)an understanding or a belief of what sth is or what sth should be 理解（認(rèn)為某事怎樣或應(yīng)該怎樣）

?Marx's conception of social justice 馬克思對社會公平概念的理解

?He has?no conception of?how difficult life is if you're unemployed. 他不懂得失業(yè)后生活會是怎樣的艱難。

3.[ UC] the process of an egg being?fertilized?inside a woman's body so that she becomes pregnant 懷孕；受孕

?the moment of conception 受孕的一刻

——see also?"javascript:;">conceive (2)

crys·tal·lize?v.?/?kr?st?la?z/

( Bre also -ise)

1.( of thoughts, plans, beliefs, etc. 想法、計(jì)劃、信仰等 ) to become clear and fixed; to make thoughts, beliefs, etc. clear and fixed 變明確；使（想法、信仰等）明確

[?V]

?Our ideas began to crystallize into a definite plan. 我們的想法開始形成了一個(gè)明確的計(jì)劃。

[?VN]

?The final chapter crystallizes all the main issues. 最后一章澄清了所有的主要問題。

2.(?technical 術(shù)語) to form or make sth form into?crystals?（使）形成晶體，結(jié)晶

[?V]

?The salt crystallizes as the water evaporates. 鹽在水分蒸發(fā)時(shí)結(jié)晶。

[ also VN ]

DERIVATIVES 派生詞

crys·tal·lization , -isa·tion?[ Using.] /?kr?st?la??ze??n/?/?kr?st?la??ze??n/?n

?mock-up?n.?a model or a copy of sth, often the same size as it, that is used for testing, or for showing people what the real thing will look like 實(shí)體模型；實(shí)尺寸模型

draughts·man?n.?/?drɑ?ftsm?n/

(?pl.?-men/?m?n/ )

(?BrE?) (?NAmE?/?dr?fts?/?drafts·man?)

1.a person whose job is to draw detailed plans of machinery, buildings, etc. 制圖員

2.a person who draws 繪畫者

?He's a poor draughtsman. 他不擅長繪畫。

——see also?draughtswoman?draughtsperson

· air power

o N-UNCOUNT A nation's air power is the strength of its air force. 空軍力量

? We will use air power to protect UN peacekeepers if necessary.
必要時(shí)我們會動(dòng)用空軍力量來保護(hù)聯(lián)合國維和部隊(duì)的安全。

· typify /?t?p??fa?/

o V-T If something or someone typifies a situation or type of thing or person, they have all the usual characteristics of it and are a typical example of it. 是…的典型; 代表

? These two buildings typify the rich extremes of local architecture.
這兩座建筑物代表著當(dāng)?shù)亟ㄖL(fēng)格的迥異。