00831英語語法自考復(fù)習(xí)資料，選自教材〔現(xiàn)代英語語法? 2015年版〕

作者：李基安

ISBN編號(hào):?9787810675994

出版社名稱: 外語教學(xué)與研究出版社

復(fù)習(xí)資料包

00831英語語法自考復(fù)習(xí)資料內(nèi)容包括章節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)、語法樹、簡(jiǎn)答題匯總、意向考點(diǎn)和2000-2022年10月00831英語語法歷年真題（真題會(huì)持續(xù)更新，部分考卷可能會(huì)沒有答案）。

部分知識(shí)點(diǎn)預(yù)覽

And in affirmative sentences in which there are negative import, if-clauses,putative should-clauses, and comparative clauses, non-assertive words can be used, such as: He is too young to take any job.
疑問句中如期望肯定回答,可用肯定詞，在含有帶否定含義的詞，If-分句,should 推定分句,比較分句中也可用非肯定詞.

Noun classes
名詞可以以多種方法分類,如具體名詞(table, water)與抽象名詞(happiness, hatred),可數(shù)名詞(table, girl)與不可數(shù)名詞(water,money),有生物名詞(boy, monkey)與無生物名詞(table, water)等.

Foreign plurals：They are words borrowed from some other languages which still take their original forms ofplural，Most often，they are from-Latin，F(xiàn)rench，Greek：alumna--alumnae，index--indices，plateau--plateaux，analysis—analyses，etc．(外來詞復(fù)數(shù)是指從外語中借來尚保持原來復(fù)數(shù)形式的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，多是拉丁語、法語和希臘語等)

Collective noun: These are generally countable nouns, but even in the singular they refer to groups of people,animals or things, such as family, class, team, government, committee, etc. (集體名詞一般是可數(shù)名詞,但就是單數(shù),也指人, 動(dòng)物或事物的群體)

?Determiners(什么是限定詞)?
(限定詞是指用于各詞詞組的前位修飾語的詞，限定詞放在修飾中心詞的 形容詞前面)

What are generic reference and specific reference(什么是類指和特指)?
Generic reference and specific reference are the two uses of articles．Genetic reference indicates the whole species or kind，while specific reference，specific one or thing.[類指和特指是冠詞的兩個(gè)用法。類指指事物(或人)的整個(gè)種類，而物特指則是某一具體的事物(或人)]

?Since-分句一般不用于否定句：
We haven’t seen each other since 1989.
* It’s ten years since I didn’t see him．
* He’s had several jobs since he wasn’t a student．