羅經(jīng)國新編英國文學選讀翻譯題庫及答案!
羅經(jīng)國新編英國文學選讀翻譯題庫及答案!
羅經(jīng)國新編英國文學選讀翻譯題庫及答案摘錄:
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?______are primitive creatures obsessed with"pretty stones"they find by digging in mud,thus representing the distasteful materialism and ignorant elitism Jonathan Swift encountered in Britain.
(武漢大學2015研)
【答案】The Yahoos
【解析】《格列佛游記》中的骯臟卑劣的人性獸“耶胡”。
Among the first dramatists to write for the popular playhouses was a group of young men called______ because they had studied at the universities of Oxford or Cambridge.This group included Lyly,Peele,Marlowe,Greene,Lodge,and Nash.(北京郵電大學2016研)
【答案】University Wits
【解析】本題考查戲劇流派大學才子派。大學才子派是指16世紀80年代英國出現(xiàn)的一批受過大學教育的劇作家。大學才子派是莎士比亞之前的一個流派,為莎士比亞的創(chuàng)作提供了豐富的靈感與幫助。代表人物克里斯托弗-馬洛是大學才子中最有才華、成就最大的一個,在文學史上享有“詩劇的晨星英國悲劇之父”的美譽。他是莎士比亞以前英國戲劇界最重要的人物,也是英國文藝復興戲劇的真正創(chuàng)始人。
Beowulf probably existed in its oral form as early as the______century and its hero and his adventures are placed in______and southern Sweden rather than in England.(國際關(guān)系學院2010研)
【答案】sth,Denmark
【解析】《貝奧武甫》最早在公元五世紀開始口頭傳誦,故事發(fā)生在丹麥和瑞典南部,詩中
并沒有提及英國。
Cordelia is a character in______,one of the four great tragedies written by______.
(大連外國語大學2010研)
【答案】King Lear;William Shakespeare
【解析】《李爾王》是莎士比亞的四大悲劇之一。故事講述了年事已高的國王李爾王退位后,被大女兒和二女兒趕到荒郊野外,成為法蘭西皇后的三女兒考狄利婭率軍救父,卻被殺死,李爾王傷心地死在她身旁。
In more than one sense Alexander Pope was the most important English poet to come out of the18th century.For one thing,he was the best known and the most influential not only in England but in the Europe of his time,and his______,in rhymed iambic pentameter,took the stage and became the dominant vogue in poetic creation on both sides of the English Channel.(天津外國語大學2014研)
【答案】heroic couplet
【解析】蒲柏的詩多用“英雄雙韻體”。他的許多詞句寫得工整、精練、富有哲理性,有些詩行幾乎成為格言。蒲柏是第一位受到歐洲大陸關(guān)注的英國詩人,他的著作被翻譯成歐洲許多國家的文字。
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