絕密★啟用前

2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試

英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力（第一次）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.?答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.?回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍

例：

How much is the shirt?

A.?￡19.15.?????B.?￡9.18.?????C.?￡9.15.

答案是C。

1. What will the speakers do next?

A. Visit a friend.

B.?Pick up Billy.

C.?Buy some beans.

2. What does Andy Clarkes do?

A. A public librarian.

B. A TV actor.

C. A famous lawyer.

3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Gifts for Jason.

B. A baseball game.

C. The woman’s retirement.

4. What went on at Cooper's last night?

A.?A movie show.

B. A birthday party.

C. A sales promotion.

5. What problem do the speakers have?

A . They are late for work .

B. They are stuck in a traffic jam.

C.?They are lost on the way.

第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、

B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At home.

B. At the office.

C.?At the airport.

7. How does the woman sound?

A.?Anxious.

B.?Surprised.

C.?Grateful.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8. Why did the woman choose to be a teacher as a profession?

A.?Because of the pressure from her family.

B.?Because of the passion for the work.

C.?Because of a teacher's encouragement.

9. What does the woman think is the best part of her job?

A.?Being with children.

B. Winning others' respect.

C.?Learning different things.

10. What does the woman want her students to be?

A. Lifelong learners. B. Creative thinkers. C. Good communicators.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11. Why does the woman like living with her parents?

A.?They have a big house.

B.?They can cook meals for her.

C.?They pay all the expenses.

12. What does Ethan suggest the woman do?

A.?Have patience.

B.?Provide company.

C.?Move out.

13. Why is Ethan concerned about his parents living on their own?

A. They may feel lonely.

B. They may fail to get along.

C.?They may have emergencies.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14. Whose speech did the woman listen to this morning?

A. John Miller's.

B. David Thompson's.

C. Alan Brown's.

15. What is the workshop about?

A. Economy knowledge. B. Risk assessment. C. Employee motivation.

16. What does the woman think of her job?

A. Challenging.

B.?Interesting.

C.?Rewarding.

17. What do the speakers both want to do?

A.?Find a new position.

B.?Raise employees'?salaries.

C.?Improve management skills.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18. What does the speaker do?

A. A medical doctor. B. A fitness instructor. C. A swimming coach.

19. What is the common mistake people make in workouts?

A. Focusing on only muscle training.

B. Doing too many types of workouts.

C. Keeping the same routine all the time.

20. How often does the speaker suggest people do hard workouts?

A.?Once a week.

B.?Twice a week.

C. Three times a week.

?

參考答案

1-5 CBACB 6-10 CABAA11-15 BACBC 16-20 ACBCB

聽(tīng)力原文：

Text 1

M: Billy needs some beans for his science project at school. Maybe we can stop by a store on our?way home.

W: Let’s go to Greens. It’s just around the corner.

M: Okay.

Text 2

W: Hi, Stephen, guess who I saw at the city library? Andy Clarkes — the leading actor in The Good?Lawyer — the famous TV series.

M: What was he doing there? His popularity has slipped since the final season of the show.

Text 3

W: It seems as if everybody is talking about Jason’s retirement.

M: Yes, his office is filled with gifts. I gave him a T-shirt with a baseball pattern on it.

W: That’s nice. I’ll get him something this afternoon. Hope it’s not late.

Text 4

W: Did you go to Cooper’s last night?

M: No, was there anything special?

W: Yes, the employees dressed up as movie characters, and every customer received a discount card.

M: That was interesting.

Text 5

W: Oh, the road is jammed with traffic again. We are going to be late for work.

M: Let’s make a U-turn at the next crossroads and try another way.

Text 6

W: Do you think Janet could make it?

M: I’m sure she can. Have you tried calling her?

W: Yes, of course. But I can’t get through. The flight has already been called twice. What are we?going to do? Board without her? I should have reminded her at the office yesterday. She may?have totally forgotten it.

M: Take it easy, Sarah. Let me call her home number. Oh, there she is.

Text 7

M: Welcome to our program, Miss Johnson. Congratulations on winning the Teacher of the Year?award.

W: Thank you, Peter. I’m more than happy to be here.

M: What inspired you to be a teacher, Miss Johnson?

W: Well, I’ve always loved to learn, but I’ve enjoyed teaching others even more. It’s in the family.

M: Could you tell us what the best part about your job is?

W: Getting to know all of the different kids and communicating with them. I have always loved kids.

So, I will always enjoy that part of my job.

M: Then, what do you hope to achieve by being a teacher?

W: My goal is to help my students develop awareness of their strengths, weaknesses, and learning?needs, and to enable them to learn throughout their lives.

M: That sounds great.

Text 8

W: Ethan, have you thought about getting your own house?

M: Yeah. But I’m convinced my parents love having me back. What about you?

W: Um... Not sure yet. Right now, I enjoy getting my meals cooked for me every day.

M: Do you pay a contribution to the house?

W: Of course, I do. But it’s still much less than I would pay to live in my own flat. Right?

M: Obviously.

W: The only thing I don’t like is that my mom wants to know every part of my life. Becky, what are?you doing tomorrow? Where? With whom? The same questions every day.

M: Moms are like that. They ask because they care. You’ve got to be patient with them. My parents?ask those questions too, but I may not move out soon. The thought of leaving them fills me with fear. What if one of them falls over? What if they both have a fall together?

W: That would be terrible.

Text 9

W: It’s a pretty good conference, huh?

M: Yeah. All speakers are well-known and knowledgeable in the subject matter. Did you listen to

John Miller’s speech on how to avoid business risks this morning?

W: No, I missed that one. I went to a speech at Alan Brown Hall. The speaker was David Thompson.

M: Oh, that should be a good one, too. I attended his lecture last year. By the way, there will be a?workshop this afternoon on how to motivate employees. Are you interested?

W: Sure. I was promoted to the position of manager a few months ago. And I have to manage a staff?of 12 people. It can be quite a difficult situation sometimes. That’s why I am here today.

M: Same here. I only have seven people reporting to me. Yet, sometimes I feel like pulling my hair?out. I need to find a way to create harmony within my department.

Text 10

W: Welcome to Star Fitness Club. I’m Tina Harrison. Before you start, I’d like to offer you?some tips. We all know that regular exercise is important, but few of us know how to exercise?properly. I’ve seen many people make the same workout mistakes in this place. One mistake people?often make is sticking to the same routine. It is not good for building up your muscles. I’d like to?suggest that you change your routine every other month. What’s more, you can try different kinds?of workouts, such as jogging, biking, or swimming. This can help keep your whole body in shape.?Another mistake most people make is to workout intensely almost every day. You need to give your?body a break, and allow time for the muscles to grow. It is not the harder the better. Two hard workout?days every week is enough. If you really hate to skip a day, you can plan easy exercises on other?days. However, experts’ suggestion is that you take one day off completely each week.