最新!2022考研英語(yǔ)(一)答案解析
祝大家考的全會(huì),蒙的全對(duì)!

Section I
Use of English
1.【答案】A. coined
2.【答案】C. compared
3.【答案】D. Though
4.【答案】C. hinted to
5.【答案】D. differs
6.【答案】B. evidence
7.【答案】C. argued
8.【答案】B. forming
9.【答案】A. analogous
10.【答案】D.even
11.【答案】C.perspective
12.【答案】D.exposing
13.【答案】A. However
14.【答案】C.Superficial2
15.【答案】B.level
16.【答案】D.added
17.【答案】A.chances
18.【答案】A.danger
19.【答案】D.recognizes
20.【答案】B.poor
Section II
Reading Comprehension
Part A
Text 1
21.【答案】[A] maintaining their plastic items
22.【答案】[B] improperly shaped
23.【答案】[D] prevent them from further damage
24.【答案】[D] challenging
25.【答案】[B] has profound historical significance
Text 2
26、【答案】C reassess the necessity of college education
27、【答案】B the shrinking value of a degree
28、【答案】C employers are taking a realistic attitude to degrees
29、【答案】D further their studies in a specific field
30、【答案】A lifelong learning will define them
Text 3
31.【答案】B received favorable responses
32.【答案】A art can offer audiences easy access to science
33.【答案】A their role may be underestimated
34.【答案】B It exemplified valuable art-science alliances
35.【答案】C should do more than communicating science
Text 4
36.【答案】D protect the rights of ordinary workers
37.【答案】A hinder business development
38.【答案】D Dismissing poorly performing managers
39.【答案】B Employees suffer from salary cuts
40.【答案】C is beneficial tobusiness owners
Part B
41【.答案】Teri Byrd [F] Zoos should have been closed down as they prioritize money making over animals’
well-being.42.【答案】Karen R. Sime [C] While animals in captivity deserve sympathy, zoo play significant role in
starting young people sown the path of related sciences.
43.【答案】Gerg Newberry [A] Zoos, which spare no effort to take care of animals should not be subjected to unfair criticism.
44.【答案】Dean Galles [D] Zoos have people trips to wilderness areas and thus contribute to wildlife
conservation.
45.【答 案 】John Fraser [G] Marris distorts our findings which actually prove that zoos serve as an
indispensable link between man and nature.
Part C
(46)It was also, and this is unknown even to many people well read about the period, a battle between
those who made codes and those who broke them.
【參考譯文】這也是一場(chǎng)在制定和破壞密碼的人之間展開的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),這甚至對(duì)那些熟知這一時(shí)期的人來(lái)說(shuō)都是未知的。
(47)It listed many documents in code that had been captured from the French army of Spain, and whose secrets had been revealed by the work of one George Scovell, an officer in British headquarters.
【參考譯文】它列出了許多從西班牙法軍繳獲的密碼文件,這些文件的秘密是由英國(guó)總部的一位軍官喬治?斯科維爾揭露出來(lái)。
(48)he could not analyze carefully what this obscure officer may or may not have contributed to that great struggle between nations or indeed tell us anything much about the man himself.
【參考譯文】他無(wú)法仔細(xì)分析這個(gè)無(wú)名軍官是否促成了那場(chǎng)國(guó)家間的偉大斗爭(zhēng),也無(wú)法確切地告訴我們關(guān)于這個(gè)人本人的任何事情。
(49)There may have been many spies and intelligence officers during the Napoleonic Wars, but it is usually extremely difficult to find the material they actually provided or worked on.
【參考譯文】拿破侖戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間可能有很多間諜和情報(bào)官員,但通常很難找到他們實(shí)際提供或從事的材料。
(50)Just as the code breaking has its wider relevance in the struggle for Spain, so his attempts to make his way up the promotion ladder speak volumes about British society.
【參考譯文】正如破譯密碼在西班牙的斗爭(zhēng)中有著更廣泛的意義一樣,他試圖爬上晉升階梯的努力也充分說(shuō)明了英國(guó)社會(huì)的情況。
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