【龍騰網(wǎng)】唐太宗李世民的一生

正文翻譯
原創(chuàng)翻譯:龍騰網(wǎng) http://www.ltaaa.com 翻譯:青丘國的守護者 轉(zhuǎn)載請注明出處
Emperor Taizong and the Rise of the Tang Dynasty DOCUMENTARY
唐太宗李世民的一生

評論翻譯
原創(chuàng)翻譯:龍騰網(wǎng) http://www.ltaaa.com 翻譯:青丘國的守護者 轉(zhuǎn)載請注明出處
Markus Borkmann
Interesting bulletins about Taizong's life:
He was able to persuade most of his enemies to work for him. Many of the most important Tang inner cabinet were former generals, and princes who had once opposed him. Four of his best generals, Li Jing, Li Shiji, Qin Shubao, and Yuchi Gong had all once fought for rulers that directly opposed the Tang. Each of them was either defeated and pardoned by Li Shimin, or was persuaded by his charisma to join the Tang cause. Because of this marked appreciation for such men of talents, these once doomed men (one was literally pardoned from right below a headsman by Li Shimin's intercession) would become the founding fathers and pillars of the Tang state: Two of them would become deified as Door Gods and still venerated today, and the other two would each be instrumental in taking down a powerful rival empire. Li Jing the Gokturks and Li Shiji the Xueyantao and also the Korean kingdom of Goguryeo.
關(guān)于太宗生活的有趣簡報:
他能說服大多數(shù)敵人為他工作。唐朝最重要的內(nèi)閣成員中有許多是前朝將領(lǐng)和曾經(jīng)反對過他的王爵。他最優(yōu)秀的四位將軍,李靖、李世??、秦書寶和尉遲恭,都曾為直接反對唐朝的統(tǒng)治者而戰(zhàn)。他們每一個人要么被李世民打敗赦免,要么被他的魅力說服加入唐朝事業(yè)。由于對這些才華橫溢的人的明顯贊賞,這些曾經(jīng)注定要死的人(其中一人被李世民從首腦的屠刀下救了出來)將成為唐朝的開國元勛和支柱:他們中的兩人將成為神化的門神,今天仍受到尊敬,另外兩個將在各自摧毀一個強大的帝國的方面發(fā)揮重要作用。李靖滅突厥帝國,李世勣滅薛延陀汗國,以及對朝鮮的高句麗的戰(zhàn)爭。
(譯注:李靖,公爵,稱魏國公,在刑場上差點被殺掉,但是在李世民的請求下,李淵赦免了李靖。)
(譯注:李世勣,公爵,稱徐茂公,李勣(jì)(594年-669年),原名徐世勣、李世勣,字懋功,曹州離狐(今山東省菏澤市東明縣)人。唐朝初年名將,與衛(wèi)國公李靖并稱。)

(譯注:俟力苾可汗:阿史那思摩(583―647年),陰山人。唐朝時期將領(lǐng),東突厥貴族,伊利可汗曾孫。貞觀四年(630年),大將軍李靖統(tǒng)軍攻打東突厥汗國,頡利可汗兵敗,同遭唐軍俘虜。唐太宗李世民賞識阿史那思摩忠心,以為右武候大將軍、化州都督,封為懷化郡王。 639年,唐太宗試圖恢復(fù)東突厥,擁立俟力苾可汗阿史那思摩,以抗衡薛延陀的崛起,,觀十七年(643年),遷右武衛(wèi)大將軍。隨從唐太宗東征高句麗,身中流矢擊中。貞觀二十一年,死于長安,追贈使持節(jié)、兵部尚書、夏州都督,陪葬于昭陵,筑墳像白道山,將其功勞刻碑立于化州。)
(譯注:契苾何力(?-677年),鐵勒族契苾部人,契苾氏,名何力,唐朝名將。契苾何力本是鐵勒可汗,后率部歸順唐朝,授任左領(lǐng)軍將軍。貞觀九年(635年),隨軍大敗吐谷渾,因功娶臨洮縣主為妻。貞觀十四年(640年),跟隨侯君集消滅高昌國。貞觀二十二年(648年),跟隨阿史那社爾打敗龜茲,俘虜龜茲王訶黎布失畢。后因攻打西突厥之功,升任左驍衛(wèi)大將軍,封郕國公。此后多次率軍擊敗高句麗。龍朔二年(662年),安撫鐵勒九姓叛亂。
乾封元年(666年),契苾何力奉命討伐高句麗,攻克高句麗七城(一作八城)。總章元年(668年),與李勣攻克大行、振辱夷二城,直抵平壤城下,擒獲高句麗國王,滅亡高句麗。契苾何力因功升任鎮(zhèn)軍大將軍等,改封涼國公。儀鳳二年(677年),契苾何力病逝,追贈輔國大將軍、并州大都督,陪葬昭陵,謚號烈(一作毅)。)
Yi Jiun
He was legendary, to both the Japanese and Chinese, who count the Han and Tang among the greatest empires throughout history.
The Tang empire is widely believed to have given Japan its name, leaving an enduring impact on what most identify as Japanese culture, including literature, customs, traditions, and the arts.
對于日本人和中國人來說,他都是傳奇人物,他們認為漢唐是歷史上最偉大的帝國之一。人們普遍認為,唐朝給了日本名字,對大多數(shù)人認為是日本文化的東西,包括文學(xué)、習(xí)俗、傳統(tǒng)和藝術(shù),留下了持久的影響。
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make
I need a series about Korea's Three Kingdoms. Please make it happen
我需要一個關(guān)于韓國三國的系列視頻。請做出來吧
Chi Zhang
I am actually curious about how modern Korean view Silla? Do you guys think it's a heroic nation that unite the majority of the peninsula or an ethnic traitor that allied Tang to annex its rivals? Or a mixed feeling?
我其實很好奇現(xiàn)代韓國人怎么看新羅,你們認為這是一個團結(jié)半島大部分地區(qū)的英雄國家,還是一個與唐朝結(jié)盟并吞對手的民族叛徒?還是一種混合(兩者都有)的感覺?

Chi Zhang
Ok, your answer well-explained feelings and view of modern Korean, especially opinions of nationalists. Well, according to the view of Chinese historians, Silla, Baekje, and Gaje were regarded as the three Korean kingdoms. (Just like our Han, Tang, Song, Ming dynasty, ruled by Han Chinese and occupied Chinese territory.) We generally don't view Gorguyeo as a sole Korean kingdom, but rather a mixed kingdom or nomadic kingdom depending on a particular person. Frankly speaking, I think the case of Goguryeo was more similar to Qing dynasty, in which nomadic groups from Manchuria occupied territories of ethnic Han/Korean but gradually assimilated to the local community and adopted the title as master of the local group. If I were in the same position of Taizong, I probably would ally Silla too since Liaodong peninsula was Chinese territory back in Han dynasty and the Three Kingdoms before it defected to Gorguyeo, Still, your view is very honest and understandable as Silla-Tang alliance surely means the defeat of Gorguyeo or the shrink of Korean's sphere of influence.
@???,好的,你的回答很好地解釋了現(xiàn)代韓國人的感受和觀點,尤其是民族主義者的觀點。那么根據(jù)中國史學(xué)家的觀點,新羅、百濟、伽倻都被認為是朝鮮的三國演義。(就像我們的漢、唐、宋、明王朝一樣,由漢人統(tǒng)治,占領(lǐng)了中國領(lǐng)土。)我們一般不認為高句麗視為一個單一的朝鮮王國,而是一個混合王國或游牧王國,這取決于特定的人。坦率地說,我認為高句麗的情況與清朝比較相似,當(dāng)時滿洲的游牧民族占領(lǐng)了漢族/朝鮮族的領(lǐng)土,但逐漸被當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)同化,并采取了作為當(dāng)?shù)厝后w的主人的稱號。如果我和太宗一樣,我可能也會和新羅結(jié)盟,因為遼東半島早在漢代就已經(jīng)是中國的領(lǐng)土了,三國演義之前就被高句麗攻陷了,但你的觀點還是很誠實和可以理解的,因為新羅-唐聯(lián)盟必然意味著高句麗的失敗或韓國勢力范圍的縮小。
(譯注:伽倻(公元42—532年),古稱加耶、伽耶 (朝鮮語:??),是位于朝鮮半島南部洛東江流域由弁韓發(fā)展起來的一個聯(lián)盟國家,由許多小的城邦組成,吸收了少部分馬韓人,伽倻的開國始祖為弁韓人金首露,現(xiàn)在的韓國有六百萬金海金氏和金海許氏為古代伽倻國的遺民,他們認同伽倻國王金首露為自己的始祖。伽倻于公元562年被朝鮮半島三國之一的新羅所吸收。)

Ben Louis
Not really. Qin huang di was greatest emperor.?
He unified 6 states, systematically standardised from language, units etc
Ruthless he was but he was extremely good at value talented people, that make him great
Short live his ruling was, undeniable path the future of China.?
Else china will be like India or Europe.
不是真的。秦始皇才是最偉大的皇帝。
他統(tǒng)一了6個州,從語言、度量衡等方面進行了系統(tǒng)的標(biāo)準化
他很無情,但他非常善于評估有才華的人,這使他偉大
他的統(tǒng)治是中國的未來,這是不可否認的。
否則中國會像印度或歐洲一樣。